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词汇 inclination
释义

inclination

/ˌɪnklɪˈneɪʃn//ˌɪnklɪˈneɪʃn/
★★★★n.
  • inclination
  • inclinations

n

  • ① 倾向,趋势;性向,意愿;嗜好,爱好
    • She didn't show any religious inclinations.她没有显示出任何宗教倾向。
    • She has an inclination for hard work.她有努力工作的趋向。
    • Has he any inclinations toward life as a doctor?他有过医师生涯的意愿吗?
    • I have a strong inclination for music.我非常喜爱音乐。
    • In this matter you had better follow your own inclinations.在这件事情,你最好随你所好而行动。
    • She felt no inclination to go swimming.她不想去游泳。
  • ②[通常用单数形]【文】(体质上的)倾向
    • She has an inclination to be fat.她有肥胖的倾向。
  • ③ 1[用单数形]倾斜 <of>2斜面
    • with a slight inclination of one's head头稍倾斜地
    • That high roof has a sharp inclination.那个高屋顶有个陡直的斜面。

字辨

inclination: 指有采取某种行动或喜爱某物之倾向,可与不定词词组连用

I have little inclination for sports.

leaning: 指心意上偏向于某种方向或物,但并不意味已决定选取此一方向;与介词toward连用

He has a leaning toward the study of economics.

bent: 指喜爱某种事物的天生倾向;与介词for连用

She has a bent for singing.

同义词

  • bentn.倾向
  • desiren.期望
  • dispositionn.性情
  • nodn.点头
  • slantn.倾斜
  • slopen.斜坡
  • cant
  • grade
  • gradient
  • heel
  • incline
  • lean
  • list
  • rake
  • tilt
  • tip
  • angle of dip
  • angle of inclination
  • dip
  • inclination of an orbit
  • inclining
  • leaning
  • magnetic dip
  • magnetic inclination
  • tendency

反义词

  • antipathyn.厌恶
  • disliken.嫌恶
  • disinclination

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • psychological feature
  • cognition
  • knowledge
  • noesis
  • attitude
  • mental attitude
  • inclination
  • disposition
  • tendency

上位词

  • angle
  • attitude
  • disposition
  • liking
  • mental attitude
  • motility
  • motion
  • move
  • movement
  • position
  • spatial relation

下位词

  • Call
  • bent
  • bob
  • buoyancy
  • denominationalism
  • desire
  • devices
  • direction
  • disapproval
  • disfavor
  • disfavour
  • dislike
  • drift
  • electronegativity
  • favor
  • favoritism
  • favour
  • favouritism
  • heterosis
  • hybrid vigor
  • impartiality
  • leaning
  • literalism
  • movement
  • negativity
  • nod
  • nonpartisanship
  • partiality
  • partisanship
  • perseveration
  • predisposition
  • proclivity
  • propensity
  • set
  • stainability
  • stomach
  • stoop
  • sympathy
  • tendency
  • trend
  • understanding
  • undertow
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