honor

/ˈɒnə(r)//ˈɑːnər/

★★★★★n.

honor
honors

honors
honoring
honored
honored

n

① 名誉,荣誉
- He had the honor of performing before many crowned heads of Europe.他有过在许多欧洲国王面前表演的光荣。
- I have the honor to inform you that ...谨此奉告。

② 体面;贞节
- It was a point of honor with him to pay his bills at once.立刻付帐对他来说是攸关体面之事。
- pledge one's honor以个人名誉担保
- Honor is satisfied.(获得决斗或道歉而)保全了面子。

③ 道义;廉耻心;自尊心
- He's a man of honor.他是讲道义的人。
- There's honor among thieves.【谚】盗亦有道。

④ 尊敬;敬意
- pay [give] honor to ...向…致敬。

⑤ 1[通常用复数形]荣誉奖,勋章;名誉的表扬2[用复数形]叙位;叙勋3[用复数形]典礼
- wear all one's honors佩带所有的勋章
- the last [funeral] honors葬礼
- (full) military honors军葬礼;(对元首等的)军礼

⑥[an honor]被引为光荣的人或物
- She's an honor to the country [the school, her family].她是国家[学校、家庭]之光。
- I take her visit as a great honor.我认为她的来访是我的莫大光荣。
- I think it a great honor to be invited.我认为获得邀请是无上的光荣。

⑦[用复数形]1(学校中的)优等2[当单数用][大学]优等课程3【英大学】优等学位
- graduate with honors以优等成绩毕业
- pass with honors通过优等学位考试<in>

⑧[用复数形]【纸牌】最高的王牌(如就桥牌(bridge)而论,指ace, king, queen, knave, ten五张王牌)

⑨[Honor]阁下(对法官、市长等的尊称)
- His [Your] Honor the Mayor市长阁下(用以代替he [you])

⑩[the honor]【高球】优先击球权

vt

① 尊敬
- We should honor our parents.我们应该尊敬父母。

② 给与名誉[光荣];授以荣誉爵位[官位等];礼遇<with, by>
- Will you honor us with a visit?可否光临指教?
- Hermann Hesse was honored with the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1946.赫塞于1946年获颁诺贝尔文学奖。

③ 【商】如期交付;承兑(支票、汇票等)
- honor a check承兑支票
- The restaurant honors all major credit cards.那家餐馆接受所有主要的信用卡。

④ 履行;遵守
- The two sides agreed to honor the ceasefire.双方同意遵守停火(协定)。
- honor a commitment履行承诺

字辨

honesty: 指待人接物正直诚实,绝不做盗窃、撒谎、欺诈等事,为一般用语

honor: 除具有honesty含义以外,尚指遵守社会地位或职业上所要求的伦理观念或道德规范

integrity: 强调品格纯正,讲究道德观念,绝不辜负他人之信赖

sincerity: 表示诚恳,毫无虚伪之意

字辨

honor: 指承认对方的人格、地位、行为或能力而表示敬意

pay honor to an eminent scholar

homage: 除具有honor之含义外,尚有表示更大的赞许或敬意

pay homage to the genius of the poet

reverence: 指深刻的尊敬与爱心

reverence for one's master

deference: 指对长辈或应予尊敬的人表示敬意和礼貌,并且尊重其意愿或要求

In deference to his wishes, I stopped gambling.

词族

honoredadj.有名誉的,接受名誉的;引以为荣的

短语

a debt of honor
- ① 借用借贷;道义上应偿还的债务(尤指赌债等)
be on one's honor to-V
- ① 道义上应做…
do a person honor
- ① 对某人表示敬意;礼遇某人
- ② 予某人以荣誉;给某人面子
do a person the honor of V-ing ...
- ① 给与某人…的荣幸
- Will you do us the honor of dining with us next Monday?下星期一你是否肯赏光和我们一道吃晚餐?
do honor to a person
- ① 对某人表示敬意;礼遇某人
- ② 予某人以荣誉;给某人面子
- Your conduct will do honor to your school.你的行为将给学校增光。
do the honors of ...
- ① 当…的主人[主持人]
- He did the honors of the table.他担任餐桌的主人角色。
for the honor of ...
- ① 为顾全(…的)信用[名誉]
give a person one's honor
- ① 以名誉向某人担保
have [hold] ... in honor
- ① 尊敬…
- I hold him in honor.我深深地尊敬他。
honor bright
- ① 【口】发誓以人格保证;确实无误
in honor of ...
- ① 尊敬;向…表敬意;纪念
- A statue has been erected in honor of the great composer.纪念那位大作曲家的雕像已经树立起来了。
- They gave a dinner in honor of the foreign guest.他们以晚宴款待那位外宾。
on [upon] one's honor
- ① 【口】发誓(以名誉担保)
put a person on his honor
- ① 使某人以其名誉发誓
the honors of war
- ① 给予投降者的恩典(准其保留武器、旗帜等)
to a person's honor
- ① 增加光采;带给某人荣幸[名誉]
- It was greatly to his honor that he resigned voluntarily.他自动辞职大大提高了自己的名誉。
with honor
- ① 光荣地
- He died with honor on the battlefield.他光荣地战死了。

同义词

confer honor uponv.增光
esteemn.尊敬
esteemv.尊敬
honestyn.诚实
integrityn.正直
look up tov.尊敬
principlen.原则
regardv.敬重
respectn.尊敬
respectv.尊敬
sincerityn.真诚

acclaim
accolade
account
admiration
admire
appreciation
celebrate
consider
consideration
deference
dignify
dignity
distinction
distinguish
elevate
ennoble
estimation
eulogize
exalt
extol
favor
glorify
good name
good report
grace
hail
homage
honorableness
incorruptibility
kudos
laud
laurel
magnify
obeisance
panegyrize
praise
prestige
reputation
repute
signalize
status
upstandingness
value

abide by
award
honour
laurels
observe
pureness
purity
reward

反义词

contemptn.轻蔑
disgracen.不名誉
dishonestyn.不诚实
dishonorn.不名誉
insultn.侮辱
low regardn.看轻
condemnv.谴责
insultv.侮辱
scornv.蔑视

disrespect

词路径

entity
abstraction
abstract entity
communication
signal
signaling
sign
symbol
award
accolade
honor
honour
laurels

上位词

chastity
righteousness
sexual morality
standing
symbol
virtue

下位词

Academy Award
Emmy
Nobel prize
Oscar
Prix Goncourt
Prix de Rome
academic degree
aliyah
cachet
celebrity
citation
commendation
crown
decoration
degree
esteem
fame
glorification
glory
honorable mention
laurel wreath
letter
medal
medallion
mention
palm
pennant
prize
regard
renown
reputation
repute
respect
ribbon
seal
seal of approval
trophy
varsity letter

词汇	honor
释义	honor /ˈɒnə(r)//ˈɑːnər/ ★★★★★n. honor honors honors honoring honored honored n ① 名誉,荣誉 He had the honor of performing before many crowned heads of Europe.他有过在许多欧洲国王面前表演的光荣。 I have the honor to inform you that ...谨此奉告。 ② 体面;贞节 It was a point of honor with him to pay his bills at once.立刻付帐对他来说是攸关体面之事。 pledge one's honor以个人名誉担保 Honor is satisfied.(获得决斗或道歉而)保全了面子。 ③ 道义;廉耻心;自尊心 He's a man of honor.他是讲道义的人。 There's honor among thieves.【谚】盗亦有道。 ④ 尊敬;敬意 pay [give] honor to ...向…致敬。 ⑤ 1[通常用复数形]荣誉奖,勋章;名誉的表扬2[用复数形]叙位;叙勋3[用复数形]典礼 wear all one's honors佩带所有的勋章 the last [funeral] honors葬礼 (full) military honors军葬礼;(对元首等的)军礼 ⑥[an honor]被引为光荣的人或物 She's an honor to the country [the school, her family].她是国家[学校、家庭]之光。 I take her visit as a great honor.我认为她的来访是我的莫大光荣。 I think it a great honor to be invited.我认为获得邀请是无上的光荣。 ⑦[用复数形]1(学校中的)优等2[当单数用][大学]优等课程3【英大学】优等学位 graduate with honors以优等成绩毕业 pass with honors通过优等学位考试<in> ⑧[用复数形]【纸牌】最高的王牌(如就桥牌(bridge)而论,指ace, king, queen, knave, ten五张王牌) ⑨[Honor]阁下(对法官、市长等的尊称) His [Your] Honor the Mayor市长阁下(用以代替he [you]) ⑩[the honor]【高球】优先击球权 vt ① 尊敬 We should honor our parents.我们应该尊敬父母。 ② 给与名誉[光荣];授以荣誉爵位[官位等];礼遇<with, by> Will you honor us with a visit?可否光临指教? Hermann Hesse was honored with the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1946.赫塞于1946年获颁诺贝尔文学奖。 ③ 【商】如期交付;承兑(支票、汇票等) honor a check承兑支票 The restaurant honors all major credit cards.那家餐馆接受所有主要的信用卡。 ④ 履行;遵守 The two sides agreed to honor the ceasefire.双方同意遵守停火(协定)。 honor a commitment履行承诺字辨 honesty: 指待人接物正直诚实,绝不做盗窃、撒谎、欺诈等事,为一般用语 honor: 除具有honesty含义以外,尚指遵守社会地位或职业上所要求的伦理观念或道德规范 integrity: 强调品格纯正,讲究道德观念,绝不辜负他人之信赖 sincerity: 表示诚恳,毫无虚伪之意字辨 honor: 指承认对方的人格、地位、行为或能力而表示敬意 pay honor to an eminent scholar homage: 除具有honor之含义外,尚有表示更大的赞许或敬意 pay homage to the genius of the poet reverence: 指深刻的尊敬与爱心 reverence for one's master deference: 指对长辈或应予尊敬的人表示敬意和礼貌,并且尊重其意愿或要求 In deference to his wishes, I stopped gambling. 词族 honoredadj.有名誉的,接受名誉的;引以为荣的短语 a debt of honor ① 借用借贷;道义上应偿还的债务(尤指赌债等) be on one's honor to-V ① 道义上应做… do a person honor ① 对某人表示敬意;礼遇某人 ② 予某人以荣誉;给某人面子 do a person the honor of V-ing ... ① 给与某人…的荣幸 Will you do us the honor of dining with us next Monday?下星期一你是否肯赏光和我们一道吃晚餐? do honor to a person ① 对某人表示敬意;礼遇某人 ② 予某人以荣誉;给某人面子 Your conduct will do honor to your school.你的行为将给学校增光。 do the honors of ... ① 当…的主人[主持人] He did the honors of the table.他担任餐桌的主人角色。 for the honor of ... ① 为顾全(…的)信用[名誉] give a person one's honor ① 以名誉向某人担保 have [hold] ... in honor ① 尊敬… I hold him in honor.我深深地尊敬他。 honor bright ① 【口】发誓以人格保证;确实无误 in honor of ... ① 尊敬;向…表敬意;纪念 A statue has been erected in honor of the great composer.纪念那位大作曲家的雕像已经树立起来了。 They gave a dinner in honor of the foreign guest.他们以晚宴款待那位外宾。 on [upon] one's honor ① 【口】发誓(以名誉担保) put a person on his honor ① 使某人以其名誉发誓 the honors of war ① 给予投降者的恩典(准其保留武器、旗帜等) to a person's honor ① 增加光采;带给某人荣幸[名誉] It was greatly to his honor that he resigned voluntarily.他自动辞职大大提高了自己的名誉。 with honor ① 光荣地 He died with honor on the battlefield.他光荣地战死了。同义词 confer honor uponv.增光 esteemn.尊敬 esteemv.尊敬 honestyn.诚实 integrityn.正直 look up tov.尊敬 principlen.原则 regardv.敬重 respectn.尊敬 respectv.尊敬 sincerityn.真诚 acclaim accolade account admiration admire appreciation celebrate consider consideration deference dignify dignity distinction distinguish elevate ennoble estimation eulogize exalt extol favor glorify good name good report grace hail homage honorableness incorruptibility kudos laud laurel magnify obeisance panegyrize praise prestige reputation repute signalize status upstandingness value abide by award honour laurels observe pureness purity reward 反义词 contemptn.轻蔑 disgracen.不名誉 dishonestyn.不诚实 dishonorn.不名誉 insultn.侮辱 low regardn.看轻 condemnv.谴责 insultv.侮辱 scornv.蔑视 disrespect 词路径 entity abstraction abstract entity communication signal signaling sign symbol award accolade honor honour laurels 上位词 chastity righteousness sexual morality standing symbol virtue 下位词 Academy Award Emmy Nobel prize Oscar Prix Goncourt Prix de Rome academic degree aliyah cachet celebrity citation commendation crown decoration degree esteem fame glorification glory honorable mention laurel wreath letter medal medallion mention palm pennant prize regard renown reputation repute respect ribbon seal seal of approval trophy varsity letter
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