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词汇 relinquish
释义

relinquish

/rɪˈlɪŋkwɪʃ//rɪˈlɪŋkwɪʃ/
★★★★v.
  • relinquishes
  • relinquishing
  • relinquished
  • relinquished

vt

  • ① 【文】废除;放弃(=give up)
    • relinquish hope [a plan, a bad habit]放弃[废除]希望[计划、恶习]
  • ② 【文】让与,让出;弃(权)
    • relinquish one's claim放弃要求
    • He relinquished the editorship of the magazine to me.他把那本杂志的编辑职位让给我。
  • ③ 【文】松手;放松
    • relinquish one's hold of [on] a rope松开握着绳子的手

字辨

yield: 指受到压迫[压力]而让步,但未必完全屈服

yield to an oppression

relinquish: 指弃绝或放弃所拥有的事物

relinquish one's civil rights

submit: 指屈服于比自己优越的权威或力量,无可奈何地停止抵抗

submit to the invaders

surrender: 指没有希望保有某物而完全放弃

surrender a castle

词族

  • relinquishmentn.放弃;让渡

同义词

  • resignvt.辞去
  • surrendervt.放弃
  • yieldvt.放弃
  • abandon
  • abdicate
  • break off
  • cede
  • demit
  • desist
  • discontinue
  • forgo
  • forswear
  • give up
  • hand over
  • lay down
  • lay off
  • leave off
  • quit
  • quitclaim
  • remit
  • render
  • renounce
  • stop
  • swear off
  • waive
  • dispense with
  • forego
  • foreswear
  • free
  • let go
  • let go of
  • release

反义词

  • keepvt.保有
  • hold
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