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词汇 mistake
释义

mistake

/mɪˈsteɪk//mɪˈsteɪk/
★★★★★n.
  • mistake
  • mistakes
  • mistakes
  • mistaking
  • mistook
  • mistaken

n

  • ① 错误;误解,误会
    • He has clearly learned from past mistakes.他显然从过去的错误学到了教训。
    • a spelling mistake拼字的错误
    • There must be some mistake in this bill.这帐单一定有错。
    • It was a big mistake to offend him.得罪他是一大错误。
    • There's no mistake about it, he's the biggest idiot I've ever met.他是我所遇到过的最大白痴,这是错不了的。
    • He has made a terrible mistake.他犯了一个可怕的错误。
    • We all make mistakes sometimes.我们大家有时都会犯错。
    • I made a mistake about the time.我弄错了时间。
    • He made the mistake of not following her advice.他犯了不听她劝告的错误。
    • The teacher corrected the mistakes in my composition.老师改正我那篇作文的错误。
  • ② 【法律】错误

vt

  • ① 弄错,误解,给…错误的解释
    • I've mistaken the address.我把地址弄错了。
    • You've mistaken me [my meaning].你误解了我[我的意思]。
    • There is no mistaking the menace in his voice.在他的声音里有恐吓之意,这不会有错。
    • There's no mistaking what ought to be done.应该做什么是不会弄错的。
  • ② 将…误为,把…误看做
    • I mistook the rope for a snake.我错将那条绳子看做蛇。
    • He is often mistaken for his twin brother.他时常被看错是他的孪生兄弟。

vi

  • ① 误解,想错,弄错
    • You mistook when you thought he laughed at you.你以为他在笑你,你误会了。

字辨

error: 为表示「错误、谬误」的一般用语

mistake: 指由于不注意、误解等所产生的错误;不含强烈谴责之意

blunder: 通常暗示无知或愚蠢,往往成为别人取笑的对象

slip: 指讲话[书写]当中由于疏忽所犯的小错

短语

  • and no mistake
    • ① 【口】(强调前述语句)毫无错误,确确实实
    • He's an idiot(,) and no mistake!他确确实实是个白痴!
  • beyond mistake
    • ① 毫无错误,的确
  • by mistake
    • ① 出于(无意的)错误
    • I have taken someone's bag by mistake.我拿错了某人的袋子。
  • in mistake for ...
    • ① 误以为…
    • I took his hat in mistake for mine.我误把他的帽子当作是我的。
  • make no mistake
    • ①[置于句首或句尾,以加强陈述]绝对没错,确确实实
    • Make no mistake, this must be done.【口】大家要明白,这件事必须办好。

同义词

  • blundern.错误
  • confusev.混淆
  • errorn.错误
  • identify incorrectlyv.认错
  • lapsen.失误
  • slipn.错误
  • take one for anotherv.看错
  • confound
  • err
  • erratum
  • inaccuracy
  • incorrectness
  • misapprehend
  • misconceive
  • misconstrue
  • miscue
  • misinterpret
  • misread
  • misstep
  • misunderstand
  • mix up
  • slip up
  • slip-up
  • stumble
  • trip
  • trip up
  • fault
  • misapprehension
  • misidentify
  • misunderstanding

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • psychological feature
  • event
  • act
  • deed
  • human action
  • human activity
  • nonaccomplishment
  • nonachievement
  • mistake
  • error
  • fault

上位词

  • misconception
  • misstatement
  • nonaccomplishment
  • nonachievement

下位词

  • balls-up
  • ballup
  • betise
  • bloomer
  • blooper
  • blot
  • blunder
  • boner
  • boo-boo
  • botch
  • bungle
  • cockup
  • confusion
  • corrigendum
  • distortion
  • erratum
  • flub
  • folly
  • foolishness
  • foul-up
  • fuckup
  • imbecility
  • incursion
  • lapse
  • literal
  • literal error
  • mess-up
  • miscalculation
  • miscue
  • misestimation
  • misprint
  • misreckoning
  • mix-up
  • offside
  • omission
  • oversight
  • parapraxis
  • pratfall
  • renege
  • revoke
  • skip
  • slip
  • slip-up
  • smear
  • smirch
  • spot
  • stain
  • stupidity
  • typo
  • typographical error
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