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词汇 noise
释义

noise

/nɔɪz//nɔɪz/
★★★★★n.
  • noise
  • noises
  • noises
  • noising
  • noised
  • noised

n

  • ① (尤指非音乐性的)声音,物音;(原因不明的)异音(参照sound¹)
    • A sudden noise made her jump.突然的响声使她跳起来。
    • Don't make such an awful noise.那栋建筑物的屋顶被拆掉了。
    • His motorcycle is making a terrible noise.他的机车正在发出可怕的噪音。
    • They are amid the noises of the busy city.他们在闹市的嘈杂声中。
    • deafening noises震耳欲聋的声音
  • ② 1(街道等的)噪音;吵闹声2(收音机、电视、电话的)杂音
    • The noise of firecrackers was incessant.爆竹声响个不停。
    • There's too much noise in this busy street.在这条热闹的街道上有太多的噪音。

vt

  • ① 哄传,传说<about, around, abroad>
    • It was noised abroad that he was going to resign.外面传说他即将辞职。
    • A rumor is being noised about.一项谣言正在流传。

字辨

noise: 指大而不愉快的或非音乐性的声音,为最普通的用语

street noises

din: 指大的,长而连续的,或震耳欲聋的金属声音

the din of a factory

uproar: 指群众等的叫声、笑声等所构成的大而吵闹的声音,并暗示骚扰、混乱等

the uproar of the audience [crowd]

clamor: 指强烈要求、抗议时等的大而兴奋的叫声

the clamor of the excited people

hubbub: 指由各种活动的声音与人群的声音,混合而成的熙熙攘攘的嘈杂声

Bob's voice could be heard above the hubbub.

racket: 指使人困恼的、不愉快的声音

He couldn't sleep because of the racket in the next door.

字辨

sound: 指耳朵可听到的声音,为一般用字

noise: 指过大、强烈、刺耳的噪音

the noise of vehicles

tone: 指有一定频率而使人愉快的[具有音乐性的]声音

the tone of violin

词族

  • noiselessadj.无声的,安静的
  • noisyadj.吵闹的,喧嚣的

短语

  • make a noise
    • ① 喧哗
    • ② 吵嚷<about>
    • ③ 惹世人评论,引起注意
  • make a noise in the world
    • ① 成为大家谈论的对象,成名
  • make noises
    • ①[通常附有修饰语]表达(某种)感情[意向]
    • make encouraging noises发出鼓舞之语

同义词

  • clamorn.喧闹声
  • uproarn.喧闹声
  • advertise
  • babel
  • blab
  • blaze
  • blazon
  • broadcast
  • bruit
  • circulate
  • din
  • disseminate
  • gossip
  • hubbub
  • hullabaloo
  • pandemonium
  • promulgate
  • propagate
  • racket
  • rumor
  • rumpus
  • sonance
  • sound
  • spread
  • talk
  • tattle
  • tittle-tattle
  • tumult
  • whisper
  • dissonance
  • disturbance
  • haphazardness
  • interference
  • make noise
  • randomness
  • resound
  • stochasticity

反义词

  • calmn.平静
  • hushn.肃静
  • peacen.和平
  • quietn.安静
  • silencen.安静

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • psychological feature
  • event
  • happening
  • occurrence
  • occurrent
  • natural event
  • sound
  • noise

上位词

  • auditory sensation
  • call
  • cry
  • incomprehensibility
  • irregularity
  • outcry
  • shout
  • sound
  • trouble
  • unregularity
  • vociferation
  • yell

下位词

  • XT
  • atmospheric static
  • atmospherics
  • background
  • background signal
  • bam
  • bang
  • banging
  • bark
  • blare
  • blaring
  • blast
  • boom
  • brouhaha
  • cacophony
  • chatter
  • chattering
  • chug
  • clack
  • clamor
  • clang
  • clangor
  • clangoring
  • clangour
  • clank
  • clap
  • clash
  • clatter
  • clutter
  • crack
  • cracking
  • crackle
  • crackling
  • crash
  • creak
  • creaking
  • crepitation
  • crosstalk
  • crunch
  • din
  • ding-dong
  • ergodicity
  • eruption
  • explosion
  • fadeout
  • fizzle
  • grate
  • grinding
  • grumble
  • grumbling
  • grunt
  • hiss
  • hissing
  • howl
  • hubbub
  • hum
  • humming
  • hushing
  • jitter
  • katzenjammer
  • oink
  • pant
  • plash
  • plonk
  • plop
  • plump
  • racket
  • rale
  • rattle
  • rattling
  • report
  • rhonchus
  • roar
  • roaring
  • rumble
  • rumbling
  • rustle
  • rustling
  • scrape
  • scraping
  • scratch
  • scratching
  • scream
  • screaming
  • screech
  • screeching
  • scrunch
  • shriek
  • shrieking
  • shrilling
  • sibilation
  • sizzle
  • slam
  • snap
  • snore
  • spatter
  • spattering
  • splash
  • splatter
  • splattering
  • splutter
  • sputter
  • sputtering
  • squawk
  • squeak
  • squish
  • static
  • stridulation
  • swoosh
  • thunder
  • uproar
  • whisper
  • whispering
  • white noise
  • whoosh
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