responsible

/rɪˈspɒnsəbl//rɪˈspɑːnsəbl/

★★★★★adj.

responsible
more responsible
most responsible

adj

① 1应负责的;负责任的<to; for>2成为(…的)原因的;引起…的<for>
- I am responsible to him for the safety of his family.我向他负责他一家人的安全。
- He is wholly [partly] responsible for the accident.他要为那件事故负全部[部分]的责任。
- The public should be responsible for elevating the standards of TV programs.大众应该负责提高电视节目的水准。
- The typhoon was responsible for the high price of vegetables.那次台风是蔬菜价格高的原因。

② (工作、职位等)责任重的,负有责任的
- a responsible position责任重的地位

③ (人等)尽责的;有道义的;可靠的

字辨

responsible: 指权威或权力责成某人去完成一项工作、任务、义务等,并暗示如果失职,就要受到处罚

Dr. Brown is responsible for completing the new plan.

answerable: 指负有向法庭等提出答复的法律上或道义上的责任的

Parents are answerable for the crimes of their children.

accountable: 指有责任为自己的言行提出解释的

We are held accountable for what we say.

词族

responsibilityn.责任
responsiblenessn.负责;可靠
responsiblyadv.负责地;确实地

短语

hold a person responsible for ...
- ① 要某人为…负责;责成某人…
- A mad man cannot be held (fully) responsible for his actions.疯子不能为他的行为负(全)责。
make oneself responsible for ...
- ① 负起…的责任
- You must make yourself personally responsible for raising your children.你必须亲自负起养育子女的责任。

同义词

liableadj.有责任的

accountable
amenable
answerable
dependable
reliable
solid
sound
trustworthy
trusty

creditworthy
responsible for

反义词

irresponsible

词汇	responsible
释义	responsible /rɪˈspɒnsəbl//rɪˈspɑːnsəbl/ ★★★★★adj. responsible more responsible most responsible adj ① 1应负责的;负责任的<to; for>2成为(…的)原因的;引起…的<for> I am responsible to him for the safety of his family.我向他负责他一家人的安全。 He is wholly [partly] responsible for the accident.他要为那件事故负全部[部分]的责任。 The public should be responsible for elevating the standards of TV programs.大众应该负责提高电视节目的水准。 The typhoon was responsible for the high price of vegetables.那次台风是蔬菜价格高的原因。 ② (工作、职位等)责任重的,负有责任的 a responsible position责任重的地位 ③ (人等)尽责的;有道义的;可靠的字辨 responsible: 指权威或权力责成某人去完成一项工作、任务、义务等,并暗示如果失职,就要受到处罚 Dr. Brown is responsible for completing the new plan. answerable: 指负有向法庭等提出答复的法律上或道义上的责任的 Parents are answerable for the crimes of their children. accountable: 指有责任为自己的言行提出解释的 We are held accountable for what we say. 词族 responsibilityn.责任 responsiblenessn.负责;可靠 responsiblyadv.负责地;确实地短语 hold a person responsible for ... ① 要某人为…负责;责成某人… A mad man cannot be held (fully) responsible for his actions.疯子不能为他的行为负(全)责。 make oneself responsible for ... ① 负起…的责任 You must make yourself personally responsible for raising your children.你必须亲自负起养育子女的责任。同义词 liableadj.有责任的 accountable amenable answerable dependable reliable solid sound trustworthy trusty creditworthy responsible for 反义词 irresponsible
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