网站首页  词典首页

请输入您要查询的词汇:

 

词汇 petition
释义

petition

/pəˈtɪʃn//pəˈtɪʃn/
★★★★n.
  • petition
  • petitions
  • petitions
  • petitioning
  • petitioned
  • petitioned

n

  • ① 请愿,陈情,申请;请愿书,陈情书,诉状
    • He presented a petition signed by 10,258 teachers.他呈上由10,258位教师签名的请愿书。
    • A petition against closing the factory was rejected by the mayor.一份反对关闭该工厂的请愿书被市长所拒绝。
    • She filed a petition for divorce.她提出要求离婚的诉状。
    • a petition in bankruptcy【法律】破产申请
  • ② (对神等的)祈愿

vt

  • ① 呈请,请求;向…请愿
    • They petitioned their king.他们向国王请愿。
    • They petitioned the government for the repeal of the unfair law.他们请求政府废除那项不公平的法律。
    • They petitioned the mayor to reconsider his decision.=They petitioned the mayor that he (should) reconsider his decision.他们请求市长重新考虑他的决定(★【口】多半不用should)。

vi

  • ① 恳求,请求
    • She petitioned for divorce.她诉请离婚。
    • They petitioned to be allowed to return to their homeland.他们请求获准回到他们的家园。

字辨

appeal: 指就某事热烈而急迫的恳求;法律上为上诉之意

plead: 指在法庭上答辩、辩护;一般则作托辞、说明理由或祈求解释

sue: 指正式而恭敬地乞求、求饶

petition: 指基于公认的权利提出书面的请愿

pray: 指向神祈愿;除此以外罕用此字

supplicate: 指以屈膝下跪般的态度恳求

词族

  • petitionern.请愿者

短语

  • the Petition of Right
    • ① 【英史】权利请愿书(1628年由议会向Charles一世提出并获承认的人权宣言)

同义词

  • appealn.申诉
  • applicationn.申请
  • askv.请求
  • begv.乞求
  • call forv.要求
  • call onv.要求
  • call uponv.要求
  • claimn.要求
  • plean.请求
  • press forv.强求
  • push forv.强求
  • requestn.要求
  • address
  • apply
  • approach
  • prayer
  • put in
  • sue
  • orison
  • postulation

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • communication
  • message
  • content
  • subject matter
  • substance
  • request
  • petition
  • postulation

上位词

  • asking
  • content
  • message
  • request
  • subject matter
  • substance

下位词

  • appeal
  • application
  • benediction
  • blessing
  • collect
  • collection
  • commination
  • demand
  • deprecation
  • grace
  • ingathering
  • intercession
  • invocation
  • prayer wheel
  • requiescat
  • solicitation
  • supplication
  • thanksgiving
随便看

 

纳罕网英语在线翻译词典收录了272682条英语词汇在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2000-2024 Nahan.net All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2025/2/23 11:56:59