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词汇 prevail
释义

prevail

/prɪˈveɪl//prɪˈveɪl/
★★★★★v.
  • prevails
  • prevailing
  • prevailed
  • prevailed

vi

  • ① 获胜;克服<over, against>
    • We prevailed over the enemy in the battle.我们战胜敌人。
    • Evil cannot prevail against good.邪不胜正。
    • Justice will prevail.正义将获胜。
  • ② 占优势;盛行,流行,普及<in, among>
    • When the great principle prevails, the world is a commonwealth.大道之行也,天下为公。
    • Fear prevailed in her mind.恐惧占据着她的心。
    • The tradition still prevails among them.那项传统依然在他们当中盛行。
  • ③ 说服;劝导
    • He prevailed on his friends to go with him.他劝友人与他同行。
    • I was prevailed upon to accompany her.我被劝陪伴她。

字辨

persuade: 指以强有力的劝诱、辩论、忠告等,诉诸对方的理性或感情,使采取某种行动,或接受某种想法

We persuaded him to consult a doctor.

induce: 指巧妙地劝诱某人,以导致具有本人自由意志的行动之结果

He was induced to accept the proposal.

prevail: 与前二字同义,但通常暗示经过相当的辩论或抵抗之后,才得以说服

I'll try to prevail on [upon] my mother to let me go.

词族

  • prevailingadj.普及的,盛行的,占优势的
  • prevalentadj.普遍的,流行的

同义词

  • be currentvi.通行
  • conquervi.征服
  • existvi.存在
  • overcomevi.克服
  • predominatevi.占优势
  • succeedvi.成功
  • ace
  • argue into
  • beat
  • best
  • bring
  • bring around
  • convince
  • defeat
  • dominate
  • get
  • induce
  • lick
  • master
  • persuade
  • preponderate
  • reign
  • rout
  • rule
  • sell
  • subdue
  • subjugate
  • surmount
  • talk into
  • trim
  • vanquish
  • whip
  • worst
  • die hard
  • endure
  • hold
  • obtain
  • persist
  • run
  • triumph
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