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词汇 revolve
释义

revolve

/rɪˈvɒlv//rɪˈvɑːlv/
★★★★v.
  • revolves
  • revolving
  • revolved
  • revolved

vi

  • ① 旋转,运转(★作自转解时,一般用rotate)<around, round, about, on>
    • The earth revolves around the sun.地球绕太阳运转。
    • The wheel is revolving slowly.那个轮子正在慢慢地转动。
  • ② (季节等)循环;周而复始
    • The seasons revolve.四季周而复始。
  • ③ (念头等)(在心中)徘徊<around; in>
    • Those ideas revolved around in my mind.那些主意在我心中盘旋。
  • ④ (讨论、议论等)以…为中心[主题]<around>
    • The discussion revolved around the population problem.那次讨论以人口问题为主题。

vt

  • ① 使旋转;使周转
    • a mechanism that revolves the turntable转盘的回转设备
  • ② 考虑(问题等);熟思;细想
    • I revolved his advice in my mind.我思索了他的忠言。

字辨

turn: 为表「旋转」之意的最普通用语,可指转动一回[半回]或若干回

The wheel is turning.

rotate: 指以轴为中心而旋转

revolve: 可与rotate同义使用,尤指循着中心点周围的轨道旋转

The earth rotates on its axis and revolves around the sun.

spin: 指以轴为中心快速地旋转

whirl: 指非常快速地旋转

The leaves whirled about the garden.

词族

  • revolutionn.(政治上的)革命
  • revolvern.左轮
  • revolvingadj.旋转的;回转的

同义词

  • circlev.绕行
  • go aroundv.环绕
  • turnv.旋转
  • chew on
  • circumvolve
  • cogitate
  • consider
  • contemplate
  • deliberate
  • entertain
  • excogitate
  • gyrate
  • meditate
  • mull
  • muse
  • orbit
  • ponder
  • reflect
  • rotate
  • ruminate
  • study
  • think
  • think out
  • think over
  • think through
  • turn over
  • weigh
  • wheel
  • orb
  • roll
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