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词汇 passion
释义

passion

/ˈpæʃn//ˈpæʃn/
★★★★★n.
  • passion
  • passions

n

  • ① 1热情,激情2[the passions](与理性相对的)感情,情感
    • a man of passion热情的人
  • ②[用单数形]热中,热爱,爱好
    • He has a passion for music.=Music is a passion with him.他热爱音乐。
    • Tennis is his great passion.网球是他非常热爱的。
  • ③[a passion]激怒(=rage);激动
    • in a passion在发怒
    • fall [get] into a passion发脾气,动怒
    • fly into a passion勃然大怒
  • ④ 1爱情,恋情2[常用复数形]情欲;性欲
    • His passion for Alice soon waned.他对爱丽丝的恋情不久就减退了。
  • ⑤[the Passion]【基督教】耶稣的受难

字辨

passion: 指压倒理性的强烈情感或热情

Her reason was overcome by passion.

fervor, ardor: 皆指燃烧般的情感,但fervor指不断燃烧的情感的辉耀, ardor则指不安定的火焰般的热情

religious fervor

the ardors of young people

enthusiasm: 指对于某一对象、主义等加以强烈支持的热情,通常暗示持有达成或追求该件事的热心

the enthusiasm for mountaineering

zeal: 指表现出精力充沛、不断活动的enthusiasm

They were inflamed with a zeal for revolution.

字辨

feeling: 与理性相对而言,指对于某事主观上的愉快或不快之感,为最普通的用语

feelings of happiness

emotion: 指爱情、恐惧、悲哀、喜悦等强烈的feeling:

She wept with emotion.

passion: 指对于异性的爱情或激怒等极其强烈的emotion,往往使人失去理性的判断力

He killed her in a passion of anger.

sentiment: 往往指伴有某种程度的思考的或理性的高等或优雅的感情

a national sentiment

词族

  • passionateadj.热情的;激烈的
  • passionlessadj.无热情的;冷静的

同义词

  • angern.怒气
  • ardorn.热情
  • emotionn.情绪
  • fancyn.爱好
  • feelingn.感情
  • firen.激情
  • hungern.渴望
  • loven.爱情
  • manian.…迷
  • obsessionn.着迷
  • sexual desiren.色欲
  • thirstn.渴望
  • amativeness
  • amorousness
  • concupiscence
  • conniption
  • conniption fit
  • craze
  • desire
  • enthusiasm
  • eroticism
  • erotism
  • fervency
  • fervor
  • fit
  • huff
  • itch
  • libidinousness
  • love affair
  • lust
  • lustfulness
  • prurience
  • pruriency
  • rage
  • romance
  • tantrum
  • temper
  • zeal
  • zealousness
  • Passion
  • Passion of Christ
  • cacoethes
  • heat
  • passionateness
  • warmth

反义词

  • coldnessn.冷淡
  • coolnessn.冷静
  • indifferencen.冷漠

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • attribute
  • state
  • feeling
  • passion
  • passionateness

上位词

  • agony
  • concupiscence
  • desire
  • emotionalism
  • emotionality
  • eros
  • excruciation
  • feeling
  • irrational motive
  • object
  • physical attraction
  • sexual desire
  • suffering

下位词

  • abandon
  • agromania
  • alcoholism
  • ardor
  • ardour
  • dipsomania
  • egomania
  • fervency
  • fervidness
  • fervor
  • fervour
  • fieriness
  • fire
  • infatuation
  • kleptomania
  • logomania
  • logorrhea
  • monomania
  • necromania
  • necrophilia
  • necrophilism
  • phaneromania
  • possession
  • potomania
  • pyromania
  • storminess
  • trichotillomania
  • wildness
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