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词汇 same
释义

same

/seɪm//seɪm/
★★★★★

adj

  • ①[the same]1(质、量、程度、种类等)相同的,同一的,同样的2(和从前)一样的;没有变化的
    • They both ate the same food.他们两个都吃相同的食物。
    • His hat and mine are the same.他的帽子跟我的相同。
    • It is just the same with us.我们亦复如此。
    • She made the very same mistake twice.完全相同的错误她犯了两次(★强调the same时,可用the very same;参照one and the same)。
    • The situation is much [about] the same.情况大致一样。
    • She was not the same person after the operation.她在手术之后是不同的人了。
  • ②[the same;与as, that, who, where等相关而用]1(质、量、程度、种类)(与…)相同的,同种的,同一的2(跟以前)相同的,没有变的
    • I have the same hat as [that] you have.我有跟你的同样的帽子(★as指同种, that指同一,但现在已无严格的区别)。
    • You've made the same mistake (that) you made last time.你犯了跟上次相同的错误。
    • They met in the same restaurant as before.他们跟以往一样在同一家餐馆见面(★从属子句的主词、动词省略时,要用as)。
    • Her hobbies are the same as ever [always].她的嗜好跟往常一样。
  • ③[接在this, that, these, those之后]上述的;就是…;该(比the语意更强,常表轻蔑)
    • I'm fed up with that same old story of his.我对他那同一篇老故事感到厌烦。
    • Later this same student became mayor.后来该学生成为市长。

pron

  • ①[the same]同一件事物;同样的事物;同一人
    • Our ages are the same.我们的年龄相同。
    • The same applies to them.同样的事适用于他们。
    • I would do the same again.我会再做同样的事。
    • I'll have the same.我要同样的东西。
  • ②[不用the]【谑】同上的物[事、人](★一般用it等代名词)
    • The charge is $500; please remit same.费用为五百美元,请如数汇来。

adv

  • ①[the same]1同样地2[与as相关而用](与…)同样地
    • The two words are pronounced the same.那两个字发音相同。
    • I think the same of her.我对她有同样的想法。
    • I think the same as you (do).我跟你有同样的想法。
  • ②[不用the;与as相关而用]【口】(与…)同样地
    • I like classical music, same as you (do).跟你一样,我也喜欢古典音乐。

字辨

same: 指与所谈论的事物完全同一的,或指不同的事物在种类、外观、分量等方面没有差别的

That is the same person I saw yesterday.

He and I use the same pens.

selfsame: 与same同义,但用以强调

identical: 指完全同一的,或在外观、性质上连细节都完全一致的

This is the identical boat that they used.

These fingerprints are identical.

similar: 意义比same弱,指类似的

A puma is similar to a leopard.

equal: 指非同一的事物在大小、数量、程度等方面相等的

My camera is equal to his in price.

短语

  • all the same
    • ①[通常以it为主词]都一样;无所谓<to>
    • ②[当副词用]照样,仍然,尽管如此(=nevertheless)
    • All the same, he is very popular.尽管如此,他还是很受欢迎。
    • She has shortcomings, but I love her all the same.她有缺点,但是我仍然爱她。
  • at the same time
    • ① (和…)同时
    • ② 虽然如此,然而,可是,还是(=still)
    • She didn't wish to spend any more money. At the same time, she wanted to buy new clothes.她不喜欢再花钱,可是她却想买新衣服。
  • come [amount] to the same thing
    • ① (结果)都一样
  • just the same
    • ① 都一样;无所谓
    • ② 照样,仍然,尽管如此
  • one and the same
    • ① 完全相同的;同一的
    • The two roles in that movie were played by one and the same actress.那部电影中的那两角色完全是由同一个女演员扮演的。
    • one and the same thing同一物
  • Same again, please.
    • ① 【口】请再来一杯(同样的酒)。
  • same but [only] different
    • ① 【口】大同小异
  • Same here.
    • ① 【口】[表示同意对方的话]我也一样。
    • ② 【口】我也要同样的东西。
  • Same to you!
    • ① 我也祝你一样!(对于Happy New Year!或 Merry Christmas!等贺词的回答)

同义词

  • equaladj.相等的
  • equivalentadj.相等的
  • veryadj.正是
  • changeless
  • consistent
  • constant
  • equable
  • even
  • identic
  • identical
  • invariable
  • invariant
  • regular
  • selfsame
  • steady
  • tantamount
  • unchanging
  • unfailing
  • uniform
  • unvarying
  • Lapp
  • Lapplander
  • Saame
  • Saami
  • Same
  • Sami
  • like

反义词

  • different
  • other
  • unlike

词路径

  • entity
  • physical entity
  • causal agent
  • cause
  • causal agency
  • person
  • individual
  • someone
  • somebody
  • mortal
  • soul
  • inhabitant
  • habitant
  • dweller
  • denizen
  • indweller
  • European
  • Lapp
  • Lapplander
  • Sami
  • Saami
  • Same
  • Saame

上位词

  • European
  • Lappic
  • Lappish
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