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词汇 rail
释义

rail¹

/reɪl//reɪl/
★★★★★n.
  • rails
  • railing
  • railed
  • railed

n

  • ① 1(篱笆等的)横木;横杠2[常用于复合语](梯子、窗帘等的)横档;栏杆,扶手3[用复数形]篱笆,栅栏
    • a curtain rail窗帘的横档
    • wooden rails木制的栏杆
  • ② 1铁轨,轨道2铁路
    • jump the rails(火车)出轨

vt

  • ① 围以横木[栏杆]
    • The garden should be railed.那座花园应该用栏杆围起来。
    • The park was railed in [off from the road].那座公园以栏杆围起来[以栏杆跟那条路隔开]。

短语

  • by rail
    • ① 乘火车;以火车运输
    • She likes to travel by rail.她喜欢搭火车旅行。
  • off the rails
    • ① 出轨
    • ② 越轨
    • ③ 混乱
    • ④ (人)发狂
  • on the rails
    • ① 上轨道
    • ② 不逸出常轨
    • Anglo-French relations were back on the rails.英法关系恢复正常。
  • ride a person on a rail
    • ① 【美】用横杠载人(一种私刑)
    • ② 【美】严厉处罚(某人)
  • straight as a rail
    • ① 非常平直

同义词

  • barn.横木
  • fencen.围篱
  • railingn.栏杆
  • railwayn.铁路

rail²

/reɪl//reɪl/
★★★★★n.
  • rails
  • railing
  • railed
  • railed

vi

  • ① 责骂,斥责;嘲骂;抱怨
    • It is as if you were railing at fate.你似乎在抱怨命运。
    • He railed against anybody.他责骂任何人。

rail³

/reɪl//reɪl/
★★★★★n.

n

  • ① 【鸟】秧鸡
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