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词汇 reflect
释义

reflect

/rɪˈflekt//rɪˈflekt/
★★★★★v.
  • reflects
  • reflecting
  • reflected
  • reflected

vt

  • ① 反射;反响
    • The mirror reflected the heat [light].那面镜子反射热气[光]。
  • ② 1(镜子等)映(像);照出2反映;表达
    • The looking glass reflected his face.那面镜子照出他的脸。
    • She was looking at her face reflected in the mirror.她看着自己在镜中映出的脸。
    • The trees are clearly reflected in the pond.树影清楚地映在池塘里。
    • This letter reflects what she really thinks.这封信反映出她的真正想法。
    • Her face reflected how angry she was.她的脸表示出她多么生气。
  • ③ 带给(信誉等)<on, upon>
    • His behavior reflected credit [honor] on [upon] his family.他的行为给他的家庭带来荣誉。
  • ④ 深思熟虑;思考
    • She reflected that she might be wrong.她考虑到自己可能是错的。
    • I never reflected on how difficult it would be to give up smoking.我不曾考虑过戒烟会有多难。
    • He reflected on how to help her.他考虑如何去帮助她。
    • Well, she reflected, "He may be right."「嗯,」她沉思说,「他可能是对的。」

vi

  • ① (光、热等)反射;(水面等)反映;(声音等)反响
  • ② (行为等)玷辱名誉,损害
    • The scandal reflected on the whole community.那件丑闻损及整个的社区。
  • ③ 仔细考虑;思考(★【+介+(代)名】的句型可用被动式)
    • I need time to reflect.我需要时间仔细考虑。
    • reflect on [upon] oneself反省
    • Reflect on [upon] what I have told you.仔细考虑我跟你说的话吧。
  • ④ 非难;谴责;中伤<on, upon>
    • He reflected on [upon] my sincerity.他对我的真诚吹毛求疵。

字辨

consider: 是在决定之前详加考虑

We considered ways and means to achieve our end.

study: 指比consider更有组织更专注地思考

He studied the problem carefully.

contemplate: 指深入而持续地考虑

She contemplated going to America after graduation.

weigh: 是在决定之前,从各方面权衡事情之得失优劣

He weighed the idea of becoming a baseball player.

reflect: 指就某事静思反省

He was reflecting on what he had done.

词族

  • reflectionn.反射,反响
  • reflectiveadj.反射的,反映的
  • reflectorn.反射体;反射面

同义词

  • deliberatev.深思熟虑
  • speculatev.思索
  • cerebrate
  • chew on
  • cogitate
  • consider
  • contemplate
  • echo
  • entertain
  • excogitate
  • image
  • imitate
  • meditate
  • mimic
  • mirror
  • mull
  • muse
  • parrot
  • ponder
  • ratiocinate
  • rebound
  • reecho
  • repeat
  • resound
  • reverberate
  • revolve
  • ruminate
  • study
  • think
  • think out
  • think over
  • think through
  • turn over
  • weigh
  • chew over
  • mull over
  • shine
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