as

/əz], strong form [æz//əz/

adv

① 和…一样地
- He is as strong as you (are).他和你一样强壮。

补充

(1)Tom is as honest as John.

(汤姆像约翰一般地诚实)

第一个as为指示副词,第二个as为从属连接词。

(2)常常在(as) white as snow((像)雪一般白)中,省略第一个as,偶尔亦有省略第二个as的情形,如:

He has as many books (as I have).

(他有(像我所有的)一样多的书)

(3)后面的as所连接的子句有所省略时, as则为关系代名词(例such men as are rich富有的人们),或为介词(例He appeared as Hamlet.他以哈姆雷特的角色登台(即扮演其角色))。

用法

(1)i)He is as tall as I.是He is as tall as I am.之意,在文法上不该说成He is as tall as me.

【口】

却常有使用受格的情形。

ii)注意下列二句的差异

I love you as much as she.

(我爱你和她爱你一般)

(=I love you as much as she loves you.)

I love as much as her.

(我爱你如我爱她一般)

(=I love you as much as I love her.)

iii)This winter is as severe or worse than last.

此句中as ... as原该引接同等比较者,如今却混用「比较级+than」,宜改为下列句型:

This winter is as severe as last, or worse.

(今年冬天像去年冬天一样酷寒,甚或更凛冽。)

(2)i)as ... as的否定通常可用:

not as ... as, not so ... as,但以not so ... as较为正式。

ii)但如下列惯用词组:

as strong as a horse

(壮得像一匹马)

as rich as Croesus

(像克里萨斯王一般地富有)

否定形式不可用not so ... as。

(3)i)because表直接的原因或理由; as语意较轻,用以叙述附带的理由; since较

【文】

,表示推论的根据;同义字中语意的强序为:

because, since, as, for. →because【用法】(1); for【用法】(2);since【用法】(2)

ii)表原因、理由时, as所引接的子句通常出现于子句之前,且应注意避免as一字在语意上之暧昧,如:

I could not hear her come into my room as I was studying hard.

此句中之as亦可表示时间,故为求句意明白,宜改为:

I was studying so hard that I could not hear her come into my room.

(我正努力用功以致未能听见她走进我的房间。)

补充

adv., conj., rel. pron., prep.

(1) Tom is as honest as John.

(汤姆像约翰一般地诚实)

第一个as为指示副词, 第二个as为从属连接词; →adv.; conj. 1

(2)常常在(as) white as snow((像) 雪一般白),中省略第一个as, 偶亦有省略第二个as的情形, 如:

He has as many books (as I have).

他有(像我所有的)一样多的书。

(3) 后面的as所连接的子句有所省时, 则为关系代名词, 例:

He appeared as Hamlet.

他以哈姆雷特的角色登台(即扮演其角色)。

短语

as ... as any
- ① 像任何一个一(不亚于任何一个)
- He is as hardworking as any.他像任何人一样地勤勉。
as ... as ever
- ① 如从前一般;像以前一样
- She is as cheerful as ever.她像从前一样地快乐。
as ... as one can
- ① 尽可能地…(=as ... as possible)
as ... as possible
- ① 尽可能地…
- Please come as early as possible.请尽可能地早来。
as a general rule
- ① 一般而言,通常(=in general)
- As a general rule it often rains here in summer.一般来说,这里夏天常下雨。
as a general thing
- ① 通常;一般而言;大体上(=as a general rule)
as a rule
- ① 通常;一般而言;大体上
- Scholars are poor as a rule.大体而言,学者都是贫寒的。
as above
- ① 如上;照上(所述)
as before
- ① 如以前
- As before, he remained silent.跟以往一样,他保持沉默。
as below
- ① 如下(列、述)
as for ...
- ① 至于;就…而言(★通常用在句首)
- As for the cause, I do not know.至于原因,我并不知道。
- As for myself, I will not go.(别人的情形且不管)就我而言,我不去。
as from ...
- ① (法律、契约等)自(某日)起(生效、废止等)(=on and after=as of)
- As from January 1, all salaries go up by 5%.自一月一日起,薪水一律调高百分之五。
- The agreement is effective as from July 1.本协定自七月一日起生效。
as if
- ①[引接表状态的子句]仿佛,好像(=as though)
- He looks as if he were [was, is] sick.他看起来似乎生病了。
- She looked at me as if she had never seen me before.她看着我,好像从未见过我似的。
- He smiled as if (he wanted) to welcome her.他微笑着,仿佛要欢迎她似的。
- It isn't as if he had no money!他又不像没钱!
- As if I cared!好像我在乎似的!(我才不在乎)
- It seemed as if the war would never end.看起来战争将永不结束似的。
- It looks as if it is going to rain.看起来似乎会下雨。(★as if [though]所引接的子句通常用过去((完成))式,但偶尔也可用直说法,尤其是在【口】中,用假设法时强调与事实相,反用直说法则表示有可能性; 如: It looks as if it were [is] going to rain. 用were比较强调与事实相反).
as is
- ① 【口】照原状;以现货
- I bought the car as is.我以现货购买该车。
as it is
- ①[用于句首表示与假设情形相对照](而)实际上,事实上
- ②[用于句尾]照原状,照现状
- The situation is bad enough as it is.照现在的局势来说已经够坏了。
- Don't make any more friends. You have too many as it is.不要再交朋友,你现在的朋友已经太多了。
as it was
- ① 照当时的实情,当时事实上(★as it is的过去式)
as it were
- ①[当插入语用]好比是,好像是
- He is, as it were, my second self.他好像是我的第二个自我。
as of ...
- ① 到(某日)
- ② 自(某日)起(=as from)
as though
- ① 仿佛,好像(=as if)
- He speaks as though he were [was] thoroughly frightened.他说起话来好像完全吓坏了似的。
as to ...
- ①[用于句首]=as for ...
- ②[用于句中]有关,关于(=about)
- ③ 依…;照…(=according to; by)
- He said nothing as to where he would go.他未提及他要到哪里去。
- Classify these books as to author and subject.把这些书按作者和题材加以分类。
As you were!
- ① 【号令】复原!恢复原状!
so as to-V [as not to-V]
- ① 以便[以免];俾可[俾免](参照so that)
- I left home early so as to be in time for the first bus.我早出门以便赶上第一班公车。
- She got up early so as not to be late for school.她早起以免上学迟到。

同义词

A
AS
American Samoa
As
Eastern Samoa
a
adenine
amp
ampere
angstrom
angstrom unit
antiophthalmic factor
arsenic
atomic number 33
axerophthol
deoxyadenosine monophosphate
equally
every bit
group A
type A
vitamin A

词路径

entity
physical entity
matter
substance
chemical element
element
arsenic
As
atomic number 33

上位词

alphabetic character
base
blood group
blood type
chemical element
current unit
element
fat-soluble vitamin
letter
letter of the alphabet
metric linear unit
nucleotide
purine

下位词

dehydroretinol
retinol
vitamin A1
vitamin A2

词汇	as
释义	as /əz], strong form [æz//əz/ adv ① 和…一样地 He is as strong as you (are).他和你一样强壮。补充 (1)Tom is as honest as John. (汤姆像约翰一般地诚实) 第一个as为指示副词,第二个as为从属连接词。 (2)常常在(as) white as snow((像)雪一般白)中,省略第一个as,偶尔亦有省略第二个as的情形,如: He has as many books (as I have). (他有(像我所有的)一样多的书) (3)后面的as所连接的子句有所省略时, as则为关系代名词(例such men as are rich富有的人们),或为介词(例He appeared as Hamlet.他以哈姆雷特的角色登台(即扮演其角色))。用法 (1)i)He is as tall as I.是He is as tall as I am.之意,在文法上不该说成He is as tall as me. 【口】却常有使用受格的情形。 ii)注意下列二句的差异 I love you as much as she. (我爱你和她爱你一般) (=I love you as much as she loves you.) I love as much as her. (我爱你如我爱她一般) (=I love you as much as I love her.) iii)This winter is as severe or worse than last. 此句中as ... as原该引接同等比较者,如今却混用「比较级+than」,宜改为下列句型: This winter is as severe as last, or worse. (今年冬天像去年冬天一样酷寒,甚或更凛冽。) (2)i)as ... as的否定通常可用: not as ... as, not so ... as,但以not so ... as较为正式。 ii)但如下列惯用词组: as strong as a horse (壮得像一匹马) as rich as Croesus (像克里萨斯王一般地富有) 否定形式不可用not so ... as。 (3)i)because表直接的原因或理由; as语意较轻,用以叙述附带的理由; since较【文】 ,表示推论的根据;同义字中语意的强序为: because, since, as, for. →because【用法】(1); for【用法】(2);since【用法】(2) ii)表原因、理由时, as所引接的子句通常出现于子句之前,且应注意避免as一字在语意上之暧昧,如: I could not hear her come into my room as I was studying hard. 此句中之as亦可表示时间,故为求句意明白,宜改为: I was studying so hard that I could not hear her come into my room. (我正努力用功以致未能听见她走进我的房间。) 补充 adv., conj., rel. pron., prep. (1) Tom is as honest as John. (汤姆像约翰一般地诚实) 第一个as为指示副词, 第二个as为从属连接词; →adv.; conj. 1 (2)常常在(as) white as snow((像) 雪一般白),中省略第一个as, 偶亦有省略第二个as的情形, 如: He has as many books (as I have). 他有(像我所有的)一样多的书。 (3) 后面的as所连接的子句有所省时, 则为关系代名词, 例: He appeared as Hamlet. 他以哈姆雷特的角色登台(即扮演其角色)。短语 as ... as any ① 像任何一个一(不亚于任何一个) He is as hardworking as any.他像任何人一样地勤勉。 as ... as ever ① 如从前一般;像以前一样 She is as cheerful as ever.她像从前一样地快乐。 as ... as one can ① 尽可能地…(=as ... as possible) as ... as possible ① 尽可能地… Please come as early as possible.请尽可能地早来。 as a general rule ① 一般而言,通常(=in general) As a general rule it often rains here in summer.一般来说,这里夏天常下雨。 as a general thing ① 通常;一般而言;大体上(=as a general rule) as a rule ① 通常;一般而言;大体上 Scholars are poor as a rule.大体而言,学者都是贫寒的。 as above ① 如上;照上(所述) as before ① 如以前 As before, he remained silent.跟以往一样,他保持沉默。 as below ① 如下(列、述) as for ... ① 至于;就…而言(★通常用在句首) As for the cause, I do not know.至于原因,我并不知道。 As for myself, I will not go.(别人的情形且不管)就我而言,我不去。 as from ... ① (法律、契约等)自(某日)起(生效、废止等)(=on and after=as of) As from January 1, all salaries go up by 5%.自一月一日起,薪水一律调高百分之五。 The agreement is effective as from July 1.本协定自七月一日起生效。 as if ①[引接表状态的子句]仿佛,好像(=as though) He looks as if he were [was, is] sick.他看起来似乎生病了。 She looked at me as if she had never seen me before.她看着我,好像从未见过我似的。 He smiled as if (he wanted) to welcome her.他微笑着,仿佛要欢迎她似的。 It isn't as if he had no money!他又不像没钱! As if I cared!好像我在乎似的!(我才不在乎) It seemed as if the war would never end.看起来战争将永不结束似的。 It looks as if it is going to rain.看起来似乎会下雨。(★as if [though]所引接的子句通常用过去((完成))式,但偶尔也可用直说法,尤其是在【口】中,用假设法时强调与事实相,反用直说法则表示有可能性; 如: It looks as if it were [is] going to rain. 用were比较强调与事实相反). as is ① 【口】照原状;以现货 I bought the car as is.我以现货购买该车。 as it is ①[用于句首表示与假设情形相对照](而)实际上,事实上 ②[用于句尾]照原状,照现状 The situation is bad enough as it is.照现在的局势来说已经够坏了。 Don't make any more friends. You have too many as it is.不要再交朋友,你现在的朋友已经太多了。 as it was ① 照当时的实情,当时事实上(★as it is的过去式) as it were ①[当插入语用]好比是,好像是 He is, as it were, my second self.他好像是我的第二个自我。 as of ... ① 到(某日) ② 自(某日)起(=as from) as though ① 仿佛,好像(=as if) He speaks as though he were [was] thoroughly frightened.他说起话来好像完全吓坏了似的。 as to ... ①[用于句首]=as for ... ②[用于句中]有关,关于(=about) ③ 依…;照…(=according to; by) He said nothing as to where he would go.他未提及他要到哪里去。 Classify these books as to author and subject.把这些书按作者和题材加以分类。 As you were! ① 【号令】复原!恢复原状! so as to-V [as not to-V] ① 以便[以免];俾可[俾免](参照so that) I left home early so as to be in time for the first bus.我早出门以便赶上第一班公车。 She got up early so as not to be late for school.她早起以免上学迟到。同义词 A AS American Samoa As Eastern Samoa a adenine amp ampere angstrom angstrom unit antiophthalmic factor arsenic atomic number 33 axerophthol deoxyadenosine monophosphate equally every bit group A type A vitamin A 词路径 entity physical entity matter substance chemical element element arsenic As atomic number 33 上位词 alphabetic character base blood group blood type chemical element current unit element fat-soluble vitamin letter letter of the alphabet metric linear unit nucleotide purine 下位词 dehydroretinol retinol vitamin A1 vitamin A2
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