释义 |
allow/əˈlaʊ//əˈlaʊ/ ★★★★★v. - allows
- allowing
- allowed
- allowed
vt- ① 允许,许可(=permit)
- He jumped up and said, "Allow me."他跳起来说:「让我来(开门等)」
- I cannot allow such behavior.我不能准许这种行为。
- Smoking is not allowed here.此地禁止吸烟。
- Passengers are not allowed to smoke.旅客不准吸烟。
- I can't allow you to be absent.我不能允许你缺席。
- Allow me to introduce myself.让我来自我介绍吧。
- The class was not allowed to leave until the bell rang.班上学生等待钟声响了才准离开。
- The doorman allowed me in.司阍准许我进去。
- We are allowed into the room.我们获准进入那个房间。
- He allowed his imagination full play.他让自己的想像力尽量发挥。
- ② 给予(时间、金钱);同意给予
- He allows his son NT$2,000 a month.=He allows NT$2,000 a month to his son.他每个月给儿子新台币二千元。
- ③ 承认(要求、议论等),同意…为正当(★作此义解时,通常用admit)
- The judge allowed my claim.法官同意我的要求。
- We must allow it to be true.我们必须承认那是真的。
- He allowed that even Einstein could make mistakes.他承认就连爱因斯坦也可能犯错。
- It isn't very good, I allow.我承认那并不很好。
- ④ 酌留(若干额、量、时间等)
- allow NT$5,000 for expenses酌留新台币五千元做为经费
- allow an hour for lunch酌留一小时作为午餐时间
- We must allow half an hour for changing trains.我们必须酌留半小时来换火车。
- ⑤ 使可能
- The scholarship allowed him to go abroad.那笔奖学金使他可以出国。
vi- ① 考虑,顾虑;体谅;斟酌;算在内(★可用被动式)
- The journey usually takes three weeks, but you should allow for delays caused by bad weather.这趟旅行通常需时三周,但是你应该顾虑到恶劣天气所造成的延误。
- His inexperience should be allowed for.他的无经验必须被考虑在内。
- We must allow for him [his] being disobedient.我们必须考虑到他不服从之事。
- ② 容许(★没有被动式)
- This premise allows of only one conclusion.这个前提只容许有一个结论。
- These rules allow of several interpretations.这些规则可有几种解释。
- The situation allows of no delay.这情况不容许耽误。
字辨let: 为口语所用的字,除指积极地给与同意或许可外,也常用以指不反对、不禁止、或不妨害之意;有时亦指由于疏忽或怠惰而致使某事发生 I let the grass grow. allow, permit: 均指具有权限[权力]的人给与同意或许可,但allow表不禁止或默许之意,大致与let同义。permit则指积极而明确地给与正式的许可 Father allowed me to climb a mountain. We were permitted to use the room. 词族- allowancen.(定期支付的)津贴;[美]零用钱
同义词- leavevt.听任
- letvt.允许
- permitvt.准许
- suffervt.容许
- OK
- acknowledge
- admeasure
- admit
- allocate
- allot
- apportion
- approbate
- approve
- assign
- authorize
- avow
- concede
- confess
- consent
- endorse
- fess up
- give
- grant
- have
- lot
- measure out
- mete
- own
- sanction
- tolerate
- allow for
- appropriate
- countenance
- earmark
- give up
- provide
- reserve
- set aside
- take into account
反义词- denyvt.拒绝
- forbidvt.禁止
- prohibitvt.禁止
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