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词汇 pleasure
释义

pleasure

/ˈpleʒə(r)//ˈpleʒər/
★★★★★n.
  • pleasure
  • pleasures

n

  • ① 1愉快,快乐,满足;乐趣2[the pleasure]荣幸
    • the pursuit of pleasure对快乐的追求
    • His music has given pleasure to millions of people.他的音乐给数以百万计的人带来快乐。
    • She could scarcely conceal her pleasure (at her success).她几乎无法隐藏她(对自己的成功)的快乐。
    • She found pleasure in singing.她以唱歌为乐。
    • I take great pleasure in classical music.我非常喜欢古典音乐。
    • She took no [little] pleasure in her work.她不[不大]喜欢她的工作。
    • May we have the pleasure of your company at dinner?=Will you do us the pleasure of coming to dinner with us?请你赏光来跟我们吃饭好吗?
    • May I have the pleasure of this dance (with you)?我有荣幸(跟你)跳这支舞吗?
    • May we have the pleasure of your presence?敬请出席为荷
    • Have I the pleasure of addressing Mr. Smith?我有荣幸跟史密斯先生交谈吗?
  • ② 乐事
    • the pleasures and pains of everyday life日常生活的乐与苦
    • the pleasures of living in the country乡居的乐趣
    • It's been a pleasure to talk to you.跟你谈话是一件乐事。
    • He has few pleasures left in life.他的人生乐趣所剩无几。
  • ③ (世俗的)快乐,娱乐;(尤指)肉体上的快乐;放荡;逸乐
    • a man of pleasure寻欢作乐者
    • a woman of pleasure寻欢作乐的女子;荡女;妓女
    • seek pleasure寻求快乐
  • ④[用单数形;通常作a person's [one's] pleasure]选择;愿望;意志;欲求
    • ask a person's pleasure问明某人的来意
    • consult a person's pleasure问某人的意思;顾及某人的愿望
    • It is our pleasure to-V ....朕甚嘉慰(★帝王用语)。

字辨

pleasure: 为最普通的用语,可指宁静的满足与快乐,乃至于积极的幸福感所带来的兴奋或狂喜

delight: 强调溢于言表的强烈的pleasure

She was filled with delight at receiving the good news.

joy: 指强烈感受到的欢欣雀跃或幸福感

The unexpected good news brought him joy.

enjoyment: 指对于使人喜悦或快乐的事物所感受到的满足或愉快,多少带有沉着宁静之感

our enjoyment of the concert

短语

  • at pleasure
    • ① 随意,听便
  • during one's pleasure
    • ① 在高兴的时候
  • for pleasure
    • ① 为乐趣,为消遣(←→on business)
    • I'm here for pleasure, not on business.我是来这儿玩的,不是来工作的。
  • My pleasure.
    • ① 这是我的荣幸;不客气。
  • The pleasure is mine.
    • ① 这是我的荣幸;不客气。
    • "Thank you for your help."-"It's a pleasure [The pleasure is mine]."「谢谢你的帮助。」「不客气。」
  • with pleasure
    • ① 高兴地
    • ②[答应]非常愿意
    • "Could you help?"-"(Yes), with pleasure."「你可以帮忙吗?」「(是的),非常乐意。」

同义词

  • amusementn.乐趣
  • delightn.乐趣
  • enjoymentn.享受
  • funn.乐趣
  • happinessn.快乐
  • joyn.欢乐
  • cheer
  • delectation
  • discretion
  • enchant
  • exult
  • fancy
  • gladden
  • gratify
  • liking
  • mind
  • overjoy
  • please
  • rejoice
  • tickle
  • will
  • pleasance

反义词

  • displeasuren.不悦
  • painn.痛苦
  • sadnessn.悲伤
  • sorrown.悲伤
  • sufferingn.受苦
  • workn.工作

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • attribute
  • state
  • feeling
  • pleasure
  • pleasance

上位词

  • activity
  • choice
  • feeling
  • pick
  • positive stimulus
  • selection
  • sex
  • sex activity
  • sexual activity
  • sexual practice

下位词

  • comfort
  • delectation
  • delight
  • enjoyment
  • luxuriation
  • pleasantness
  • sexual pleasure
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