reckon

/ˈrekən//ˈrekən/

★★★★v.

reckons
reckoning
reckoned
reckoned

vt

① 数,计算;合计<up>
- Reckon the cost of the trip before you go.在你出发前计算一下旅行的费用吧(★作计算解时一般用count)。
- She reckoned up the bills.她把帐单合计起来(★reckon up的说法主要为【英】)。
- In the U.S. a fiscal year is reckoned from Oct.在美国会计年度自十月一日起算。

② 断定;判断;认为
- I reckon him (as) the best piano player in our town.我认为他是我们镇上最好的钢琴演奏者。
- The price was reckoned high.那个价格被认为偏高。
- She was generally reckoned to be a great poet.她被公认为是一名伟大的诗人。

③ 1【口】以为;想2[作I reckon,与主要子句并列,或当插入语用]以为…
- I reckon he is over eighty.我想他有八十多岁了。
- "Is she French?"－"Yes, I reckon so."「她是法国人吗?」「嗯,我想是吧。」(★此处的so承接前一句,为that子句的代用)
- She will succeed, I reckon.我想她会成功。

vi

① 计算;算帐;数;结算

② 【口】依赖;寄望(★可用被动式)
- We're not reckoning on your help.我们并不寄望你帮助。
- He did not reckon on seeing her there.他没有料到会在那儿看到她。

字辨

count: 为最普通用语,严格地说是依序逐一地计数

calculate: 是使用高度的数学从事复杂的计算

calculate distances between stars

compute: 是比calculate更简单的计算,而注重要算出明确的结果来

compute the total

estimate: 系事先概略估计数或价格

estimate the cost of the building

reckon: 指可用心算般地简单计算;亦可指概算

reckon the days before Christmas

字辨

rely: 指由过去的经验,使人相信对方必定能完成所交待的事情

I rely on his ability.

trust: 指深信绝对不会发生被出卖或令人失望的事情

He is a man to be trusted.

depend: 指依赖别人的支持或援助

She depends on her friends to make decisions.

count, reckon:

【口】

指视为确定的事情而指望其实现

They counted [reckoned] on my paying the expenses.

短语

reckon in
- ① 算及,计及
- Did you reckon in yourself?你把你自己算进去了吗?
reckon with ...
- ① (当作不可忽视的敌人、危险等)考虑到(★可用被动式)
- ② 处理;应付(=deal with)
- We have to reckon with a lot of problems every day.我们每天必须处理许多问题。
reckon without ...
- ① 无视于…,未考虑到(★可用被动式)
- How can we reckon without them?我们怎能忽视他们?

同义词

addv.加
calculatev.计算
deemv.认为
estimatev.估计
fancyv.想像
guessv.猜想
ratev.认为
regardv.认为

account
approximate
assume
bank on
believe in
cast
cipher
compute
consider
count
count on
depend on
enumerate
esteem
figure
number
numerate
place
posit
postulate
premise
presume
presuppose
put
rely on
see
set
suppose
tally
tell
trust
view

bet
cypher
depend
forecast
imagine
look
opine
think
work out

词汇	reckon
释义	reckon /ˈrekən//ˈrekən/ ★★★★v. reckons reckoning reckoned reckoned vt ① 数,计算;合计<up> Reckon the cost of the trip before you go.在你出发前计算一下旅行的费用吧(★作计算解时一般用count)。 She reckoned up the bills.她把帐单合计起来(★reckon up的说法主要为【英】)。 In the U.S. a fiscal year is reckoned from Oct.在美国会计年度自十月一日起算。 ② 断定;判断;认为 I reckon him (as) the best piano player in our town.我认为他是我们镇上最好的钢琴演奏者。 The price was reckoned high.那个价格被认为偏高。 She was generally reckoned to be a great poet.她被公认为是一名伟大的诗人。 ③ 1【口】以为;想2[作I reckon,与主要子句并列,或当插入语用]以为… I reckon he is over eighty.我想他有八十多岁了。 "Is she French?"－"Yes, I reckon so."「她是法国人吗?」「嗯,我想是吧。」(★此处的so承接前一句,为that子句的代用) She will succeed, I reckon.我想她会成功。 vi ① 计算;算帐;数;结算 ② 【口】依赖;寄望(★可用被动式) We're not reckoning on your help.我们并不寄望你帮助。 He did not reckon on seeing her there.他没有料到会在那儿看到她。字辨 count: 为最普通用语,严格地说是依序逐一地计数 calculate: 是使用高度的数学从事复杂的计算 calculate distances between stars compute: 是比calculate更简单的计算,而注重要算出明确的结果来 compute the total estimate: 系事先概略估计数或价格 estimate the cost of the building reckon: 指可用心算般地简单计算;亦可指概算 reckon the days before Christmas 字辨 rely: 指由过去的经验,使人相信对方必定能完成所交待的事情 I rely on his ability. trust: 指深信绝对不会发生被出卖或令人失望的事情 He is a man to be trusted. depend: 指依赖别人的支持或援助 She depends on her friends to make decisions. count, reckon: 【口】指视为确定的事情而指望其实现 They counted [reckoned] on my paying the expenses. 短语 reckon in ① 算及,计及 Did you reckon in yourself?你把你自己算进去了吗? reckon with ... ① (当作不可忽视的敌人、危险等)考虑到(★可用被动式) ② 处理;应付(=deal with) We have to reckon with a lot of problems every day.我们每天必须处理许多问题。 reckon without ... ① 无视于…,未考虑到(★可用被动式) How can we reckon without them?我们怎能忽视他们? 同义词 addv.加 calculatev.计算 deemv.认为 estimatev.估计 fancyv.想像 guessv.猜想 ratev.认为 regardv.认为 account approximate assume bank on believe in cast cipher compute consider count count on depend on enumerate esteem figure number numerate place posit postulate premise presume presuppose put rely on see set suppose tally tell trust view bet cypher depend forecast imagine look opine think work out
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