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词汇 seal
释义

seal¹

/siːl//siːl/
★★★★★n.
  • seals
  • sealing
  • sealed
  • sealed

n

  • ① 印章;图章;印鉴
    • the minister's seal of office部长的官印
    • an official seal关防
  • ② 封印;封缄;封
    • The letter bears the seal of the queen.那封信有女王的封印。
    • break the seal拆封(★中国用印泥盖章,欧美则盖在封蜡、铅或纸片,附于文档上为证)
  • ③ 1封蜡,封铅;封印纸2封条;捐款印花(慈善团体为募捐而发行、发售的一种印有特定图案的东西)
  • ④ 1(保证、确认、证实等的)印戳<of>2(…的)保证,确认<of>
    • the seal of love爱的戳记(接吻、结婚、生育等)
    • He gave her a kiss as the seal of his love.他给她一个吻,以做为爱的表征。
    • the seal of friendship友谊的表征
    • give the seal of approval给予认可的确认;正式认可
    • He gave the plan his seal of approval.他正式批准了那项计划。
  • ⑤ 1(防止空气、水等漏出的)密封,密闭2封住人口之物,使保密之物
    • They tried to put a seal upon his lips.他们试图封住他的口。
    • under seal of secrecy在严守秘密的承诺之下(★under seal无冠词)
  • ⑥[通常作the seals]【英】大法官[国务大臣]的官职
    • receive [return] the seals就任[辞去]国务大臣之职

vt

  • ① 盖印于(证件、条约)
    • He signed and sealed the official statement.他在那项正式声明上签署盖印。
  • ② 加以封印;封缄
    • He was sealing envelopes.他在封信封。
    • Seal (up) the envelope in order to make it confidential.信封要封好以保密。
    • He sealed the parcel (up) with adhesive tape.他用胶带把那件包裹封起来。
  • ③ 密封(以免空气、瓦斯等进入);密闭(窗子等)
    • seal a jam pot密封果酱瓶
    • seal (up) a leaky pipe密封漏水的管子
    • seal (up) a crack with putty以油灰填塞裂缝
  • ④ 闭(眼);缄(口);封闭;封锁
    • Sleep [Death] has sealed her eyes.睡眠[死亡]使她闭目。
    • They tried to seal his lips.他们企图封住他的口。
    • My lips are sealed.我守口如瓶;我会严守秘密。
    • seal off a contaminated area封锁污染区域
    • Ice on the river sealed in the boat.河上的冰把那艘船封在那里面。
  • ⑤ 1使坚固;使确实;证明;保证<by, with>(★by之后用V-ing)2决定(命运等);指定
    • They sealed their agreement by shaking hands.他们以握手确认了他们的协定。
    • They sealed the deal with a handshake.他们以握手保证那项交易。
    • seal a promise with a kiss以接吻保证诺言
    • Her fate is sealed.她的命运已成定局。

短语

  • given under one's hand and seal
    • ① (文档等)签名盖章的
  • set [put] one's seal to [on] ...
    • ① 盖印于…
    • ② 承认[保证、认可]…
    • Both families have set [put] their seal to [on] the marriage.双方家庭已认可那项婚姻。
  • set the seal to [on] ...
    • ① 【文】正式结束…,使…告一结束

seal²

/siːl//siːl/
★★★★★n.
  • seal
  • seals/seal
  • seals
  • sealing
  • sealed
  • sealed

n

  • ① 海豹;海狗(=fur seal)
    • the eared seal海狗类动物(海狗、海狮等)
  • ② 其毛皮(=sealskin)

vi

  • ① 猎海豹或海狗
    • go sealing去猎海豹[海狗]
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