释义 |
natural/ˈnætʃrəl//ˈnætʃrəl/ ★★★★★adj. - natural
- more natural
- most natural
adj- ①[无比较级]自然的1自然界的2自然状态的,未加工的,天然的(←→artificial);未开垦的3由自然过程的,自然而然的
- Those animals live in their natural environment [surroundings].那些动物生活在自然的环境中。
- the natural world自然界
- natural beauty自然美
- Growth is a natural process.成长是一种自然的过程。
- natural forces自然力
- natural disasters天灾
- natural enemies天敌
- natural food天然食物
- the natural course of events事件的自然过程
- ② 自然产生的;生来的;天生的
- She's a natural singer.她是天生的歌手。
- one's natural life天寿
- She has a natural gift for languages.她有语言天才。
- a natural instinct天生的本能
- Optimism is natural to her.她天生乐观。
- It is not natural for him to be pessimistic.悲观不是他的本性。
- ③ (逻辑上、物理上或人情上)当然的,不无道理的
- a natural mistake当然[不能见怪]的错误
- It is natural that he should help you.=It is natural for him to help you.他帮助你是理所当然的。
- ④ (绘画等)逼真的
- The picture of the queen looks natural.这幅女王的画像看起来逼真。
- ⑤ 本来的;不加修饰的,不做作的
- a natural voice不做作[自然]的声音
- ⑥ 常态的;普通的,平常的
- a manner natural to a clergyman神职人员通常有的态度
- ⑦[无比较级]1(家人)亲生的2【婉言】私生的,非婚生的
- a natural mother生母
- a natural child私生子
- a natural son [daughter]非婚生子[女]
n- ①[通常用单数形]【口】1天生的专家;非常适(于…)的人[物]<for>2必定成功的事物[人]
- She's a natural for the job.她是非常适合那件工作的人。
- He is a natural to be elected.他必定会当选。
- ③ 【乐】本位记号;本位音;(钢琴、风琴的)白键(=white key)
字辨adj. native, natural均表与生俱来的,但native强调非后天之物, natural则指该人[物]的本质或特征所持有者: She has a native talent for music. Lemons and oranges have natural sourness. 字辨normal: 指合乎该种类一般所公认的标准或水准的 normal intelligence regular: 指合于规则或该种类一般的型式或规范的 Sunday is a regular holiday. typical: 指具有其所属类型、阶级等的代表性性质的 a typical American natural: 指行动与其人或物天生[本来]的性质相一致的 a natural singer usual: 指与一般[通常]的习惯或事情一致的 the usual expenditure average: 指正常的或普通的,平均而言的 an average pupil 词族- naturalismn.自然主义
- naturalnessn.从容,自在
短语- come natural to ...
- Swimming comes natural to many animals.对许多动物来说,游泳并不费事。
同义词- artlessadj.自然的
- ingenuousadj.率直的
- naiveadj.天真的
- baseborn
- bastard
- built-in
- casual
- congenital
- connatural
- constitutional
- easy
- easygoing
- elemental
- genuine
- guileless
- heartfelt
- hearty
- homely
- homespun
- honest
- illegitimate
- inborn
- inbred
- indigenous
- indwelling
- informal
- ingrained
- inherent
- innate
- innocent
- intrinsic
- laid-back
- lifelike
- misbegotten
- native
- naturalistic
- organic
- real
- realistic
- relaxed
- rough
- rustic
- simple
- sincere
- spontaneous
- spurious
- true
- true-life
- truthful
- unadorned
- unadulterated
- unaffected
- unceremonious
- uncultivated
- undomesticated
- unfeigned
- unlawful
- unmannered
- unpolished
- unrestrained
- unsophisticated
- unstudied
- untamed
- unworldly
- wild
- born
- cancel
- instinctive
- raw
- rude
反义词- abnormaladj.反常的
- affectedadj.做作的
- artificialadj.人造的
- man-madeadj.人造的
- unnaturaladj.不自然的
词路径- entity
- physical entity
- causal agent
- cause
- causal agency
- person
- individual
- someone
- somebody
- mortal
- soul
- achiever
- winner
- success
- succeeder
- natural
上位词- achiever
- cast
- musical notation
- roll
- succeeder
- success
- winner
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