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词汇 power
释义

power

/ˈpaʊə(r)//ˈpaʊər/
★★★★★n.
  • power
  • powers
  • powers
  • powering
  • powered
  • powered

n

  • ① 1力,力量,能力2(国家、军队等的)力量,国力,军力
    • the power of nature自然力
    • to the best of one's power竭尽力量,尽力
    • I did everything in my power to help him.我尽了一切力量去帮助他。
    • She claims to have the power to foresee the future.她自称有预见未来的能力。
    • He has lost the power of speech.他已丧失说话的能力。
  • ②[用复数形]体力;智力
    • Her powers were failing.她的体力在衰退。
    • lose one's powers丧失体力
    • a man of great mental powers很有才能的人
  • ③ 权力,势力,权威;政权
    • the party in power执政党
    • This government came to [into] power in 1998.本政府于1998年握得政权。
    • The armed forces took [attained] power last week.军方于上星期取得政权。
    • They tried to seize power.他们试图夺(取政)权。
    • be in a person's power在某人的掌握中[支配下]
    • have power over ...支配…
  • ④ 有力的人或物;有势力者;强国
    • a power in politics政界的有力人物
    • Heads of seven industrial powers will gather in Paris this week.七个工业国的首脑本周将在巴黎集会。
    • the great powers of the world世界的列强
  • ⑤ 权限;委任的权力;委任状
    • the powers of Congress国会的权限
    • the powers of the President总统的职权
    • Only the general manager has the power to sign company checks.只有总经理有权签发公司的支票。
  • ⑥ 1[常用复数形]神;魔鬼2[用复数形]【神学】能天使(九天使的第六级)
    • Merciful powers!慈悲的神啊!
    • the powers above天上诸神
    • the powers of darkness魔鬼
  • ⑦[a power]【口】许多,大量<of>
    • Her advice did me a power of good.她的忠言给了我很大的好处。
    • a power of work很多任务作
  • ⑧ 1【机】动力;出力2电力
    • mechanical power机械力
    • electric [water] power电[水]力
    • nuclear power核子动力
  • ⑨ 【数】乘方,乘幂
    • The third power of 3 is 27.3的三次方是27。
  • ⑩ 【光】(透镜的)扩大力,倍率
  • ⑪ 【物理】功率

adj

  • ① 使用动力的
    • a power mower动力割草机
    • a power window(汽车的)自动开闭式窗子

vt

  • ① 供以动力(★通常用被动式)
    • The submarine is powered by nuclear energy.该潜艇由核能推动。

字辨

power: 指支配、统治、决定等的力量或权限

the power of a governor

authority: 指地位或职业所赋与的支配或命令他人的权威

the authority of a judge

control: 指控制、管制、制止等的权限

government control over prices

command: 指使他人服从命令的力量

He was in command of a regiment.

字辨

strength: 指使某行为或行动成为可能的力量;有时亦指人的体力

a man of great strength

the strength of character

power: 指能力的力,或被承认的权力

the hauling power of the engine

The president holds veto power.

force: 指实际使用的力;常当腕力或暴力之意使用

the force of a blow

The movement is gathering force.

energy: 指潜在的力或蓄积的力

He devoted his energy to the work.

might: 为文学用语,尤指强大的力量

the might of our army

短语

  • a [the] power behind the throne
    • ① 幕后指使者;垂帘听政者
  • beyond [out of, not within] one's power
    • ① 能力范围之外的,无能为力的
    • It is beyond my power to help you.我没有能力帮助你。
  • More power to you! [him!, her!]
    • ① 【口】祝你[他、她]的努力成功!
  • More power to your [his, her] elbow!
    • ① 【口】祝你[他、她]的努力成功!
  • the powers that be
    • ① 掌权者;当局

同义词

  • activatev.使活动
  • authorityn.权威
  • commandn.控制
  • controln.支配
  • facultyn.能力
  • mightn.力;势力
  • operatev.操作
  • abundance
  • animation
  • barrel
  • brawn
  • clout
  • domination
  • dominion
  • energy
  • force
  • forcefulness
  • get-up-and-go
  • go
  • heap
  • jurisdiction
  • lot
  • magnetism
  • mass
  • mastery
  • mountain
  • much
  • muscle
  • pack
  • peck
  • pep
  • peppiness
  • pile
  • plenty
  • potence
  • potency
  • powerfulness
  • prerogative
  • profusion
  • puissance
  • say-so
  • sight
  • sinew
  • sovereignty
  • sprightliness
  • steam
  • strength
  • sway
  • thew
  • wealth
  • weight
  • world
  • zip
  • ability
  • baron
  • big businessman
  • business leader
  • exponent
  • great power
  • index
  • king
  • magnate
  • major power
  • mightiness
  • mogul
  • office
  • superpower
  • top executive
  • tycoon
  • world power

反义词

  • inability
  • powerlessness

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • attribute
  • quality
  • power
  • powerfulness

上位词

  • body politic
  • businessman
  • causal agency
  • causal agent
  • cause
  • cognition
  • commonwealth
  • country
  • knowledge
  • land
  • man of affairs
  • mathematical notation
  • nation
  • noesis
  • physical phenomenon
  • quality
  • res publica
  • state
  • strength

下位词

  • Moloch
  • accomplishment
  • acquirement
  • acquisition
  • aptitude
  • attainment
  • bilingualism
  • capacity
  • chokehold
  • control
  • creative thinking
  • creativeness
  • creativity
  • degree
  • discretion
  • disposal
  • effectiveness
  • effectivity
  • effectuality
  • effectualness
  • electric power
  • electrical power
  • executive clemency
  • faculty
  • free will
  • hand
  • hegemon
  • influence
  • intelligence
  • interest
  • interestingness
  • irresistibility
  • irresistibleness
  • juggernaut
  • jurisdiction
  • know-how
  • leadership
  • legal power
  • log
  • logarithm
  • mental ability
  • mental faculty
  • module
  • oil tycoon
  • originality
  • persuasiveness
  • potency
  • preponderance
  • puissance
  • repellant
  • repellent
  • science
  • skill
  • steamroller
  • stranglehold
  • strength
  • superior skill
  • sway
  • throttlehold
  • valence
  • valency
  • veto
  • war power
  • waterpower
  • wattage
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