释义 |
practice/ˈpræktɪs//ˈpræktɪs/ ★★★★★n. - practices
- practicing
- practiced
- practiced
n- ① 1实施,实行;实际2实际经验
- theory and practice理论与实际
- Have you had any practice in teaching English?你有教英语的实际经验吗?
- ② 1[通常用单数形](个人的)习惯2(社会的)惯例,习俗(=custom)3[通常用复数形]陋规,恶习
- the practice of getting up early早起的习惯
- I had a nap after lunch, as is my usual practice.照我通常的习惯,午餐后我睡了一个午觉。
- make it a [one's] practice to go to bed early养成早睡的习惯
- a matter of common [daily] practice普通常识,家常便饭
- the practice of going to church on Sundays星期日上教堂的习俗
- It's the practice in India to marry young.在印度有早婚的习俗。
- ③ 1练习,实习,演习2熟练;老练
- chorus practice合唱练习
- do [have] practice in English conversation练习英语会语
- I have three violin practices a week.我每周有三次小提琴练习。
- Practice makes perfect.【谚】熟能生巧。
- You should always keep in practice.你应该经常保持熟练。
- That violinist got out of practice.那位小提琴家荒疏了。
- ④ 1(医生、律师等的)开业,执业2业务,营业3[集合用法]患者;客户4开业场所[地区]
- "Is Doctor Smith still in practice here?"—"No, he's no longer in practice."「史密斯医师还在此地执业吗?」「不,他不再执业了。」
- He plans to set up practice in Taipei.他计划在台北开业。
- The doctor [lawyer] has a large practice.那位医生[律师]的病人[客户]很多。
- Where is your practice?你在哪里开业?
vt- ① 惯做,实行,实践;遵守
- practice economy实行俭约
- practice patience忍耐
- practice self-control实行自制
- Always practice what you preach.身教总要符合言教;永远要躬行己说。
- ② 练习
- practice the violin练小提琴
- She practiced playing the piano regularly.她经常练习钢琴。
- ④ 以…为业,挂牌当…
- practice law [medicine]挂牌当律师[医生]
vi- ② 练习
- You must practice regularly.你必须经常练习。
- practice at shooting练习射击
- She's practicing on the piano.她正在练钢琴。
- ③ 开业;执业;挂牌行医(等)
- Does Doctor Smith still practice?史密斯医师还在执业吗?
- practice as a doctor当医生
字辨v. practice: 指为了求得学问上或技术上的熟练而一再练习 She practices on [at] the piano every day. exercise: 指为了锻炼身心而有规则地依照一定的方式练习 He exercises himself in fencing. drill: 指集体而有规则地反复练习 drill a team 字辨habit: 指由于反复行之而成的无意识的自然行为;主要指个人的习惯 He has fallen into the habit of biting his lip when he is puzzled. custom: 指成为社会传统的风俗习惯,广行于大众之间,认为加以遵循是无可非议的 It is a universal custom to celebrate the New Year's Day. practice: 指有意图的,或自己所喜好的,成为习惯而反复行之的动作或行为 Taking a walk every morning is his practice. usage: 指长期间所行而在其社会或集团内,对他人的行为等有规制力的惯例或作法 The ceremony is a usage that dates back to the Roman period. 词族- practicableadj.可行的,实用的
- practicaladj.实际的;实地的
短语- bring ... into practice
- ① 把…付诸实施,实行(=put ... into practice)
- in practice
- ① 实际上,事实上
- ② 熟练;老练
- ③ (医生、律师等的)开业,执业
- put ... into [in] practice
- We'll put the plan into practice.我们将实施这项计划。
同义词- actionn.行动
- be engaged inv.从事
- carry outv.实行
- disciplinev.训练
- dov.做
- drilln.训练
- drillv.训练
- executionn.运行
- exercisen.练习
- exercisev.练习
- operationn.作用
- performv.实践
- performancen.实行
- put into practicev.履行
- routinen.惯例
- rulen.规则
- trainv.训练
- trainingn.训练
- usen.使用
- work atv.从事
- actuate
- apply
- consuetude
- custom
- employ
- exploit
- habit
- habitude
- implement
- manner
- praxis
- pursue
- pursuit
- rehearsal
- rehearse
- study
- usage
- usance
- utilize
- way
- wont
- work out
- commit
- pattern
- practice session
- practise
- recitation
词路径- entity
- abstraction
- abstract entity
- psychological feature
- event
- act
- deed
- human action
- human activity
- activity
- practice
- pattern
上位词- activity
- cognition
- effectuation
- employment
- exercise
- grooming
- implementation
- knowledge
- noesis
- preparation
- training
- usage
- use
- utilisation
- utilization
下位词- biologism
- brushup
- calisthenics
- callisthenics
- cannibalism
- careerism
- consultancy
- convention
- cooperation
- cosmetology
- cross dressing
- custom
- dental practice
- dry run
- fashion
- featherbedding
- fire drill
- formalism
- formula
- habitude
- heritage
- law practice
- lobbyism
- lynch law
- manual
- manual of arms
- medical practice
- military drill
- mistreatment
- modernism
- naturism
- nonconformism
- normal
- nudism
- occult
- occult arts
- one-upmanship
- optometry
- ornamentalism
- papism
- pattern
- peonage
- pluralism
- popery
- private practice
- quotation
- rehearsal
- review
- ritual
- ritualism
- rule
- scrimmage
- shadowboxing
- slaveholding
- slavery
- symbolisation
- symbolism
- symbolization
- systematism
- target practice
- tradition
- transvestism
- transvestitism
- unwritten law
- usage
- usance
- witching
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