seize

/siːz//siːz/

★★★★★v.

seizes
seizing
seized
seized

vt

① 1突然捉;抓2逮捕(犯人等)3扣押(违禁品、文档等)
- He seized my hand.他抓住我的手。
- I seized him by the wrist [collar].我抓住他的手腕[领子]。
- seize a thief逮捕一名小偷
- The police seized three million pounds' worth of drugs.警方扣押了价值三百万英镑的药物[毒品]。
- seize a person's property扣押某人的财产

② 把握(意思等);了解,明白
- seize an idea了解一个观念
- seize an opportunity把握机会

③ 强夺;夺取(敌阵、权力等)
- seize a fortress夺取碉堡
- The army has seized power.军队夺取了政权。
- seize the throne夺取王位

④ (疾病、怒气、恐怖等)突然侵袭(人)(★通常用被动式,介词用with或by)
- Fear seized him.恐惧袭击他。
- He was seized with sudden chest pains.他突然胸部疼痛。

⑤ 扣押(禁止物品、文档等)

⑥ 【海】绑住,系
- seize one rope to another把一条绳系在另一条绳上
- seize two ropes together将两条绳子在一起

⑦ 【美】【法律】合法拥有[占有](土地等)

vi

① 捕捉;把握;(突然)攫取<on, upon>
- She seized on [upon] every opportunity to practise her English.她抓住每一个机会来练习英语。
- seize on [upon] a suggestion把握住提议
- The critic seized on [upon] the flaws in my book.那位批评家抓住我那本书的缺点。

② (机器)因热度过高或压力过大而停止转动
- The engine has seized (up) (from cold).(由于寒冷)引擎不动了。

字辨

take: 为表「取物」之意的意义最广的普通用语

seize: 指突然以暴力夺取

The robber seized the pistol from the policeman.

grasp: 指用力紧握

grasp a rope

clutch: 为握紧,或突然地攫住

She clutched his hand in terror.

grab: 为胡乱地或粗鲁地猛抓

The child grabbed all the candy.

snatch: 指突然地抓;有时指夺取后逃跑

The man snatched my purse and ran away.

词族

seizuren.捕捉;收押;扣押;没收;夺取

短语

seize control of ...
- ① 掌握…
- The rebels have seized control of the town.那些叛徒已掌握该镇。
seize hold of ...
- ① 抓住,握住;控制;把握;获得

同义词

annexv.夺取
claspvt.突然捉住
grabv.攫取
interceptvt.攫取
landv.抓住
lockvt./vi.抓住
netv.抓住
snatchv.抢夺
tacklev.抓住
takevt.抓
tearv.抓住

apprehend
appropriate
arrest
arrogate
assume
bust
catch
clench
clutch
collar
commandeer
confiscate
expropriate
grapple
grasp
grip
nab
pick up
pinch
preempt
run in
strike
usurp

attach
capture
conquer
get hold of
impound
prehend
sequester
take over

词汇	seize
释义	seize /siːz//siːz/ ★★★★★v. seizes seizing seized seized vt ① 1突然捉;抓2逮捕(犯人等)3扣押(违禁品、文档等) He seized my hand.他抓住我的手。 I seized him by the wrist [collar].我抓住他的手腕[领子]。 seize a thief逮捕一名小偷 The police seized three million pounds' worth of drugs.警方扣押了价值三百万英镑的药物[毒品]。 seize a person's property扣押某人的财产 ② 把握(意思等);了解,明白 seize an idea了解一个观念 seize an opportunity把握机会 ③ 强夺;夺取(敌阵、权力等) seize a fortress夺取碉堡 The army has seized power.军队夺取了政权。 seize the throne夺取王位 ④ (疾病、怒气、恐怖等)突然侵袭(人)(★通常用被动式,介词用with或by) Fear seized him.恐惧袭击他。 He was seized with sudden chest pains.他突然胸部疼痛。 ⑤ 扣押(禁止物品、文档等) ⑥ 【海】绑住,系 seize one rope to another把一条绳系在另一条绳上 seize two ropes together将两条绳子在一起 ⑦ 【美】【法律】合法拥有[占有](土地等) vi ① 捕捉;把握;(突然)攫取<on, upon> She seized on [upon] every opportunity to practise her English.她抓住每一个机会来练习英语。 seize on [upon] a suggestion把握住提议 The critic seized on [upon] the flaws in my book.那位批评家抓住我那本书的缺点。 ② (机器)因热度过高或压力过大而停止转动 The engine has seized (up) (from cold).(由于寒冷)引擎不动了。字辨 take: 为表「取物」之意的意义最广的普通用语 seize: 指突然以暴力夺取 The robber seized the pistol from the policeman. grasp: 指用力紧握 grasp a rope clutch: 为握紧,或突然地攫住 She clutched his hand in terror. grab: 为胡乱地或粗鲁地猛抓 The child grabbed all the candy. snatch: 指突然地抓;有时指夺取后逃跑 The man snatched my purse and ran away. 词族 seizuren.捕捉;收押;扣押;没收;夺取短语 seize control of ... ① 掌握… The rebels have seized control of the town.那些叛徒已掌握该镇。 seize hold of ... ① 抓住,握住;控制;把握;获得同义词 annexv.夺取 claspvt.突然捉住 grabv.攫取 interceptvt.攫取 landv.抓住 lockvt./vi.抓住 netv.抓住 snatchv.抢夺 tacklev.抓住 takevt.抓 tearv.抓住 apprehend appropriate arrest arrogate assume bust catch clench clutch collar commandeer confiscate expropriate grapple grasp grip nab pick up pinch preempt run in strike usurp attach capture conquer get hold of impound prehend sequester take over
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