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词汇 oppress
释义

oppress

/əˈpres//əˈpres/
★★★v.
  • oppresses
  • oppressing
  • oppressed
  • oppressed

vt

  • ① 压迫,压制
    • The country was oppressed by a dictator.该国被一名独裁者所压迫。
  • ② 给与压迫感,重压;使感郁闷(★常用被动式,有时以过去分词当形容词用,介词用with或by)
    • Cares oppressed her.烦恼使她郁闷。

字辨

当动词时:

wrong: 指无理由地给予对方伤害

He wronged me with a groundless insult.

abuse: 指以粗暴或轻蔑的言语,不当地伤害对方的感情而加以虐待

Tom was much abused by his wife.

oppress: 指利用权力施加不当的压力,给予对方剧烈的痛苦

The people were oppressed by tyranny.

persecute: 指不断、不留情地,或残酷地给予痛苦

Jews were persecuted by the Nazis.

词族

  • oppressionn.压迫,压制
  • oppressiveadj.压迫的,暴虐的

同义词

  • abusevt.虐待
  • persecutevt.迫害
  • troublevt.使烦恼
  • aggrieve
  • deject
  • depress
  • dispirit
  • outrage
  • sadden
  • weigh down
  • wrong
  • crush
  • suppress

反义词

  • cheer upvt.使高兴
  • easevt.使安心
  • encouragevt.鼓励
  • heartenvt.使快乐
  • relievevt.解放
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