| 释义 |
adj- ① (距离、时间等)近的(←→far);接近的,附近的
- His house is quite near.他的家甚近。
- the near distance(绘画等的)近景
- He hid behind the nearest tree.他躲在最靠近的树木后面。
- the nearer bank of the river河的这岸
- Spring is near.春天近了。
- Her dream will come true in the near future.她的梦想在不久的将来会实现。
- ② 近亲的;亲密的
- one's near relative近亲
- They are my nearest relatives.他们是我的至亲。
- He is nearest to me.他跟我最亲近。
- She only invited near friends.她只邀请了密友。
- ③ (利害)关系密切的
- That is a very near concern of mine.那跟我关系非常密切。
- ④ 近似的,极像的
- a near guess相当接近的猜测,虽不中亦不远的猜测
- a near race难分上下的赛跑;激烈的竞争(★一般用close²)
- a near resemblance酷似
- near silk人造丝
- ⑤ 吝啬的
- a near man吝啬的人
- He is near with his money [pocketbook].他对金钱很吝啬。
- ⑥ (汽车、马或马车的)左侧的,左方的(★常由左侧登上,故云←→off)
adv- ① (在空间或时间上)近,邻接(←→far)
- come near靠近,接近
- The New Year is drawing near(er).新年日益逼近。
- He drew nearer.他靠得更近。
- Sit near to me.坐在我旁边吧。
- She lives nearest to the school.她住得最靠近学校。
- ② 【口】1几乎(★作此义时现在通常用 nearly)2[附有否定语](未)一点也(不)
- for near sixty years将近六十年之久
- I was very near killed.我差点儿被杀死。
- He is not near so wealthy.他尚未如此富有。
prep- ① 近,接近
- Please sit near me.请坐在我近旁。
- He came to see me near the end of the semester.接近学期末时他来看我。
- The paper is near completion.这篇论文接近完成了。
- She was near tears.她差点儿哭了出来。
- The patient is near death.那个病人濒临死亡。
vt- ① 接近,靠近
- As I neared the station I saw the train leave.我接近车站时,看到火车开走。
- I'm nearing sixty.我年近六十。
- His report is now nearing completion.他的报告现在快要完成了。
vi- ① 接近
- The exam is nearing.考试快到了。
- He must be nearing home by now.他现在一定快要到家了。
词族- nearlyadv.几乎,将近
- nearnessn.接近
短语- come [get] near V-ing
- He came near being killed.他差点儿被杀死。
- far and near
- People came from far and near to hear him speak.大家从各地来听他演说。
- near as one can V
- As near as I could see, no one was killed in the accident.就我所能看到的,在那次事故中没有人丧生。
- near at hand
- The wedding is near at hand.婚礼迫近了。
- near by
- A new bookstore has opened near by.附近开了一家新书店。
- nearest and dearest
- ① (朋友、亲人等)最亲近的,最亲密的
- ②[ones near, 当名词用]近亲,家人
- She only invited her nearest and dearest to her wedding.她只邀请了近亲好友参加她的婚礼。
- not anywhere near
- ① 【口】一点也不;离…很远(=nowhere near)
- nowhere near
- ① 【口】一点也不;离…很远(=not anywhere near)
- The theater was nowhere [wasn't anywhere] near full.那家戏院离客满还差得远。
- He's nowhere near as rich as I am.他远不如我那么有钱。
同义词- adjacentadj.邻近的
- advance towardv.向前进
- besideadj.在旁边的
- closeadj.接近的
- draw nearv.靠近
- impendingadj.逼近的
- move towardv.向前移
- nearbyadj.附近的
- approach
- closely
- contiguous
- hard
- immediate
- nigh
- proximate
- about
- almost
- approximate
- cheeseparing
- come near
- come on
- dear
- draw close
- go up
- good
- most
- nearly
- penny-pinching
- skinny
- virtually
- well-nigh
反义词- distantadj.远的
- faradj.遥远的
- remoteadj.遥远的
蕴含词- advance
- go on
- march on
- move on
- pass on
- progress
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