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词汇 save
释义

save¹

/seɪv//seɪv/
★★★★★v.
  • save
  • saves
  • saves
  • saving
  • saved
  • saved

vt

  • ① 1(从危险中等)救出,援救,拯救2【神学】(从罪中)救出,超度
    • He saved her life.他救了她一命。
    • save one's country救国
    • He saved her from being hit by a car.他救了她,使她免于被汽车撞到。
    • He tried to save the company from bankruptcy.他设法把公司从破产中挽救过来。
    • Christ came to save us from our sins.基督来把我们从罪恶中拯救出来。
  • ② 1免受(名誉等的)损毁[损失];度过(经济)难关2(上帝)保佑(国王等)
    • save one's honor [name]保全名誉[名声]
    • save the situation收拾局面
    • God save the King!神佑国王!国王万岁!(此处的save为假设法的现在式)
  • ③ 1贮存,储蓄;保留2节省(劳力等);节约3[save oneself](为…)保存体力
    • He saved money out of his salary.他由薪水中储蓄金钱。
    • A penny saved is a penny gained [earned].【谚】省一分钱就是赚一分钱。
    • He's saving money for his old age.他为自己的老年储蓄金钱。
    • She saved leftovers for supper.她把剩余的食物留作晚餐。
    • Save some candy for your little sister.留一点糖果给你的妹妹。
    • Save me some cake.=Save some cake for me.留点蛋糕给我。
    • Save your strength.节省你的体力吧。
    • You'd better save your fuel.你最好节约燃料。
    • Save yourself for tomorrow's hard work.为明天的辛苦工作养精蓄锐吧。
  • ④ 省去(金钱、劳力等);减少(开支)
    • A stitch in time saves nine.【谚】及时缝一针省得将来缝九针;及时的行动可收事半功倍之效。
    • You can save three hours by taking the plane.搭飞机你可以早三小时到。
    • Tell her now; it will save writing [having to write] later.现在告诉她吧;省得以后写信。
    • That will save me a hundred dollars.那可以替我省一百元。
    • The computer saved them a lot of time and work.那一台电脑使他们省掉很多时间和工作。
    • I was saved the trouble of doing it myself.我省了自己做那件事的麻烦。
    • He didn't know how to save himself trouble.他不晓得如何替自己省掉麻烦。
    • If you telephone her, it will save you writing a letter.如果你打电话给她,可以使你省掉写信。
    • A telephone call will save you from having to go there yourself.一通电话使你不用亲自到那里去。
  • ⑤ 【运动】防止(对方得分);救(球)

vi

  • ① 储蓄,存钱<up, for>
    • I'm saving (up) for a new car.我正为一部新车储蓄金钱。
    • You must save for a rainy day.你必须储蓄以备将来应急之用。
  • ② 节省(燃料等)<on>
    • Living in the dormitory will save on money.住在宿舍可以省钱。
  • ③ 【神学】救,拯救;超度
    • Christ alone has the power to save.惟有耶稣有力量拯救。

n

  • ①[足球等]救球(使对方不得分)
    • make a good [brilliant] save巧妙地阻止对方得分

字辨

save: 为表「救」之意的最普通用语

save a drowning child

rescue: 指将人从迫切的、重大的危险中救出

He rescued an old woman from the fire.

redeem: 指从罪恶、束缚等之中拯救出来,使恢复良好状态或重获自由之身

We could not redeem her from her sin.

deliver: 指从监禁、束缚、压迫等之中释放某人

The prisoners were delivered.

词族

  • savern.储蓄人
  • savingn.救助,挽救
  • saviorn.救助者;救星

同义词

  • accumulatev.累积
  • conservev.保留
  • deliverv.释放
  • depositv.存放
  • economizev.节约
  • freev.使自由
  • hoardv.贮藏
  • preservev.保留
  • protectv.保护
  • put awayv.储蓄
  • recoverv.恢复
  • reservev.保留
  • set apartv.存下
  • set asidev.储蓄
  • sparev.节省
  • storev.贮存

save²

/seɪv//seɪv/
★★★★★v.

prep

  • ① 【文】除…以外(=except)
    • the last save one倒数第二
    • We all left save him.除他之外,我们都离开了。
    • The library is open save on Sundays.该图书馆除星期日外都开放。

conj

  • ①[save that]【文】除…外
    • We know nothing about her save that she is a French.除了(知道)她是一个法国人之外,我们对她一无所知。
  • ② 【古】除非(=unless)

短语

  • save for ...
    • ① 【文】除却…(=except for)
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