number

/ˈnʌmbə(r)//ˈnʌmbər/

★★★★★n.

number
numbers

numbers
numbering
numbered
numbered

n

① 1(抽象概念的)数2[常作the number](人、物的)总数;人数,个数<of>3计数,数理
- a high [low] number大的[小的]数目
- 2 is an even number and 3 is an odd number.2是偶数,而3是奇数。
- The number of cars has been increasing.汽车数一直增加。
- a sense of number数的观念

② 1数字;数词(=numeral)2[用复数形]算数
- the science of numbers算数
- He is good [poor] at numbers.他擅长[拙于]算术。

③ 1号码;电话号码;号码牌2[通常作no., N°或【美】置于数字之前]第(几)号[卷(等)](略作No.(复数形作Nos.))
- a house number房屋号码
- My lucky number is seven.我的幸运号码是七。
- What's the number of your fax?你的传真机号码是几号?
- My telephone number is 27323614.我的电话号码是27323614。
- (The) number is engaged.【英】(电话)正在讲话中。
- take a number取个(表示顺序的)号码牌
- Room No. 212第212号房
- the March [December] number(杂志的)3月[12月]号
- I didn't receive last week's number of Newsweek.我没有收到上周那一期的「新闻周刊」。
- (No.)10 Downing Street唐宁街十号(英国首相官邸;→Downing Street)
- They live at (No.) 87 Croft Rd.他们住在克洛夫特路87号(★在地址的号数前面通常不加 No.)。

④ 1节目的一项;曲目2[通常用单数形;通常附有修饰语]商品;(尤指)衣物
- the last number最后的曲目
- a smart number时髦的衣服

⑤ 1[a number]若干,一些2[用复数形]许多3[用复数形]数量上的优势
- There are numbers (of people) who come to see him.有许多人来看他。
- Birds are found there in great numbers.那里有很多鸟。
- win by (force of) numbers以人多[数量]获胜
- make up by numbers靠多卖以达成预定的利益目标
- There is strength in numbers.数多为强,人多势众。
- There is [There's] safety in numbers.【谚】数量[同类]多就安全。

⑥ 伙伴,同伴
- He is not of our number.他不是我们的伙伴。
- He's among the number of the dead.他在死者之列。

⑦ 1【口】(特定的)人,物→opposite number2[通常用单数形]【俚】姑娘,女孩
- a little longhaired number长发小姑娘

⑧ 【文法】数
- the singular [plural] number单[复]数

vt

① 编以号数;标以页码(★常用被动式)
- Have you numbered all the pages?你把所有的页码都编好了吗?
- All the boxes are numbered.所有的箱子都编了号码。
- He numbered the boxes (from)1 to 10.他将那些箱子从一号编到十号。

② 【诗】1数,计算2计入,算作<among, with>
- He should be numbered among my close friends.他应该算是我的挚友之一。
- I number myself among her friends.我自认为是她的朋友之一。

③ 1数达,总共2(城市)有…人口
- The town numbers thirty thousand people.该镇有三万居民。

④ 【口】限定…的数(★通常用被动式)
- Her days are numbered.她活不久了。

vi

① 1计数2数达(…), 合计(…)
- They numbered fifty in all.他们总共五十人。
- His disciples number in the thousands.他的门徒达数千人。

② 包含(于…);名列(…)<among, with>
- That book numbers among the top ten.那本书名列前十名。

用法

(1)a number of ... 有「一些(some)和」、「许多(many)」两种意思,为求明确可用a great [large] number of(很多的)与a small number of(少数的)这类的说法。

此外,由于上下文的限制有时可用the number of 表示「很多的」:

He regretted the number of acquaintanceships in his life that had never developed into friendships.

(他后悔一生当中有那么多的相识从来没有发展成为友谊。)

(2)「a number of+复数名词」的a number of在意义上为修饰语,复数名词则为主要语,故通常当复数用。

又, numbers of ...当复数用:

A number of solutions have been proposed.

(有若干解决办法被提出来了)

Numbers of people visit the temple every year.

(每年有很多人访问该庙)

与此相对的the number of ...通常意义为「…的数目」, 故一般当单数用:

The number of tickets sold is astonishingly great.

(售出的票数大得惊人)

词族

numerableadj.可数的,可计算的
numerousadj.(与复数名词连用)许多的

短语

a large [great] number of ...
- ① 很多
- There is [are] a large number of bookstores in the city.那个城市有很多书店。
- A large number of people visit the historic site.很多人游览那处史迹。
a number of ...
- ① 一些,若干
- ② 许多
- She bought a number of cups at the store.她在那家商店买了一些杯子。
- I can give you a number of reasons.我可以给你提出许多理由。
a small number of ...
- ① 少数的,不多的
- Mary has only a small number of books.玛丽只有少数的书。
any number of ...
- ① 无论多少;几个
- You can go there any number of times.你要去几次都可以。
beyond number
- ① 数不胜数的,无数的
by number
- ① 按号码
get [have] a person's number
- ① 【口】看穿[识破]某人的真面目[真意]
- I've got her number.我已看透她的心。
in number
- ① 总共,在数目上
- They were six in number.它总共有六位。
- They were much smaller in number than we.他们人数比我们少得多。
- They were few in number.他们人数不多。
in numbers
- ① (杂志等)分为数册,分数次
- ② 大批地;[附有修饰语]以…数
- ③ 数量上的优势
number of ...
- ① 许多的…
number off
- ① 【英】【军】(士兵)(排队)报数(=【美】count off)
One's number is [has come] up.
- ① 【口】某人的天年已尽。
- She was convinced that her number was up.她相信自己寿命已尽。
out of number
- ① 无数的
quite a number of ...
- ① 相当多的…
- Quite a number of people own cars now.现在相当多的人拥有汽车。
to the number of ...
- ① 数达…,总数为…,多到…(=as many as)
- to the number of 1,000数达一千
without number
- ①[通常用于名词之后]无数的
- stars without number数不清的星星
- He waited days without number for a letter.他等她的信等了无数日。

同义词

figuren.数目
issuen.号,卷
sumn.总数

aggregate
amount
arithmetic
computation
count
enumerate
numerate
reach
reckon
run into
tally
tell
total

act
add up
bit
come
identification number
keep down
list
numeral
phone number
routine
telephone number
turn

词路径

entity
abstraction
abstract entity
attribute
property
magnitude
amount
number
figure

上位词

amount
company
definite quantity
grammatical category
merchandise
performance
periodical
positive identification
product
public presentation
sign
signal
signaling
size
symbol
syntactic category
ware

下位词

ABA transit number
Arabic numeral
BIN
Fibonacci number
Hindu-Arabic numeral
Hindu numeral
PIN
PIN number
Roman numeral
Social Security number
addend
antilog
antilogarithm
arity
atomic number
augend
bank identification number
baryon number
base
biquadrate
biquadratic
bulk
cardinal
cardinal number
cardinality
co-ordinate
complex number
complex quantity
composite number
compound number
constant
coordinate
count
countlessness
cube
decimal
difference
dividend
divisor
edition
factor
fewness
fixed-point number
floating-point number
folio
fourth power
imaginary
imaginary number
innumerableness
integer
license number
linage
lineage
majority
minority
minuend
multiplicand
multiplicity
multiplier
multiplier factor
natural number
no.
numerosity
numerousness
ordinal
ordinal number
oxidation number
oxidation state
page number
pagination
paging
personal identification number
preponderance
prevalence
prime
prime quantity
quartic
quota
quotient
radix
record
registration number
remainder
root
roundness
score
second power
show-stopper
showstopper
square
stopper
subtrahend
third power
whole number

词汇	number
释义	number /ˈnʌmbə(r)//ˈnʌmbər/ ★★★★★n. number numbers numbers numbering numbered numbered n ① 1(抽象概念的)数2[常作the number](人、物的)总数;人数,个数<of>3计数,数理 a high [low] number大的[小的]数目 2 is an even number and 3 is an odd number.2是偶数,而3是奇数。 The number of cars has been increasing.汽车数一直增加。 a sense of number数的观念 ② 1数字;数词(=numeral)2[用复数形]算数 the science of numbers算数 He is good [poor] at numbers.他擅长[拙于]算术。 ③ 1号码;电话号码;号码牌2[通常作no., N°或【美】置于数字之前]第(几)号[卷(等)](略作No.(复数形作Nos.)) a house number房屋号码 My lucky number is seven.我的幸运号码是七。 What's the number of your fax?你的传真机号码是几号? My telephone number is 27323614.我的电话号码是27323614。 (The) number is engaged.【英】(电话)正在讲话中。 take a number取个(表示顺序的)号码牌 Room No. 212第212号房 the March [December] number(杂志的)3月[12月]号 I didn't receive last week's number of Newsweek.我没有收到上周那一期的「新闻周刊」。 (No.)10 Downing Street唐宁街十号(英国首相官邸;→Downing Street) They live at (No.) 87 Croft Rd.他们住在克洛夫特路87号(★在地址的号数前面通常不加 No.)。 ④ 1节目的一项;曲目2[通常用单数形;通常附有修饰语]商品;(尤指)衣物 the last number最后的曲目 a smart number时髦的衣服 ⑤ 1[a number]若干,一些2[用复数形]许多3[用复数形]数量上的优势 There are numbers (of people) who come to see him.有许多人来看他。 Birds are found there in great numbers.那里有很多鸟。 win by (force of) numbers以人多[数量]获胜 make up by numbers靠多卖以达成预定的利益目标 There is strength in numbers.数多为强,人多势众。 There is [There's] safety in numbers.【谚】数量[同类]多就安全。 ⑥ 伙伴,同伴 He is not of our number.他不是我们的伙伴。 He's among the number of the dead.他在死者之列。 ⑦ 1【口】(特定的)人,物→opposite number2[通常用单数形]【俚】姑娘,女孩 a little longhaired number长发小姑娘 ⑧ 【文法】数 the singular [plural] number单[复]数 vt ① 编以号数;标以页码(★常用被动式) Have you numbered all the pages?你把所有的页码都编好了吗? All the boxes are numbered.所有的箱子都编了号码。 He numbered the boxes (from)1 to 10.他将那些箱子从一号编到十号。 ② 【诗】1数,计算2计入,算作<among, with> He should be numbered among my close friends.他应该算是我的挚友之一。 I number myself among her friends.我自认为是她的朋友之一。 ③ 1数达,总共2(城市)有…人口 The town numbers thirty thousand people.该镇有三万居民。 ④ 【口】限定…的数(★通常用被动式) Her days are numbered.她活不久了。 vi ① 1计数2数达(…), 合计(…) They numbered fifty in all.他们总共五十人。 His disciples number in the thousands.他的门徒达数千人。 ② 包含(于…);名列(…)<among, with> That book numbers among the top ten.那本书名列前十名。用法 (1)a number of ... 有「一些(some)和」、「许多(many)」两种意思,为求明确可用a great [large] number of(很多的)与a small number of(少数的)这类的说法。此外,由于上下文的限制有时可用the number of 表示「很多的」: He regretted the number of acquaintanceships in his life that had never developed into friendships. (他后悔一生当中有那么多的相识从来没有发展成为友谊。) (2)「a number of+复数名词」的a number of在意义上为修饰语,复数名词则为主要语,故通常当复数用。又, numbers of ...当复数用: A number of solutions have been proposed. (有若干解决办法被提出来了) Numbers of people visit the temple every year. (每年有很多人访问该庙) 与此相对的the number of ...通常意义为「…的数目」, 故一般当单数用: The number of tickets sold is astonishingly great. (售出的票数大得惊人) 词族 numerableadj.可数的,可计算的 numerousadj.(与复数名词连用)许多的短语 a large [great] number of ... ① 很多 There is [are] a large number of bookstores in the city.那个城市有很多书店。 A large number of people visit the historic site.很多人游览那处史迹。 a number of ... ① 一些,若干 ② 许多 She bought a number of cups at the store.她在那家商店买了一些杯子。 I can give you a number of reasons.我可以给你提出许多理由。 a small number of ... ① 少数的,不多的 Mary has only a small number of books.玛丽只有少数的书。 any number of ... ① 无论多少;几个 You can go there any number of times.你要去几次都可以。 beyond number ① 数不胜数的,无数的 by number ① 按号码 get [have] a person's number ① 【口】看穿[识破]某人的真面目[真意] I've got her number.我已看透她的心。 in number ① 总共,在数目上 They were six in number.它总共有六位。 They were much smaller in number than we.他们人数比我们少得多。 They were few in number.他们人数不多。 in numbers ① (杂志等)分为数册,分数次 ② 大批地;[附有修饰语]以…数 ③ 数量上的优势 number of ... ① 许多的… number off ① 【英】【军】(士兵)(排队)报数(=【美】count off) One's number is [has come] up. ① 【口】某人的天年已尽。 She was convinced that her number was up.她相信自己寿命已尽。 out of number ① 无数的 quite a number of ... ① 相当多的… Quite a number of people own cars now.现在相当多的人拥有汽车。 to the number of ... ① 数达…,总数为…,多到…(=as many as) to the number of 1,000数达一千 without number ①[通常用于名词之后]无数的 stars without number数不清的星星 He waited days without number for a letter.他等她的信等了无数日。同义词 figuren.数目 issuen.号,卷 sumn.总数 aggregate amount arithmetic computation count enumerate numerate reach reckon run into tally tell total act add up bit come identification number keep down list numeral phone number routine telephone number turn 词路径 entity abstraction abstract entity attribute property magnitude amount number figure 上位词 amount company definite quantity grammatical category merchandise performance periodical positive identification product public presentation sign signal signaling size symbol syntactic category ware 下位词 ABA transit number Arabic numeral BIN Fibonacci number Hindu-Arabic numeral Hindu numeral PIN PIN number Roman numeral Social Security number addend antilog antilogarithm arity atomic number augend bank identification number baryon number base biquadrate biquadratic bulk cardinal cardinal number cardinality co-ordinate complex number complex quantity composite number compound number constant coordinate count countlessness cube decimal difference dividend divisor edition factor fewness fixed-point number floating-point number folio fourth power imaginary imaginary number innumerableness integer license number linage lineage majority minority minuend multiplicand multiplicity multiplier multiplier factor natural number no. numerosity numerousness ordinal ordinal number oxidation number oxidation state page number pagination paging personal identification number preponderance prevalence prime prime quantity quartic quota quotient radix record registration number remainder root roundness score second power show-stopper showstopper square stopper subtrahend third power whole number
随便看	fax modem fax-napping fax number fax-on-demand Fax Server fay fayalite fays faze fazed fazenda fazes fazing façade F.B.A. FBI fbm FBT fc FC f.c. FCA fcap. FCB FCC