| 释义 |
vt- ① 凿,掘;挖(耳朵等);剔(牙齿等)
- pick rock挖石头
- pick one's teeth [nose]剔牙[挖鼻子]
- ② 1啃(骨头);啃食2啄食(榖类);(人)细食,一点一点地吃
- She picked the meat from the bone.她把骨头上的肉啃掉。
- The dog picked the bone clean.那条狗把那根骨头啃得一干二净。
- The bird was picking the grain.那只鸟在啄食榖粒。
- ③ 摘(花、果等),采(★比gather更属口语)
- She picked the flowers.她摘那些花。
- He picked her a rose.=He picked a rose for her.他摘了一朵玫瑰给她。
- ⑤ 扒取;撬开(锁)
- pick a lock with a hairpin以簪开锁
- His pocket was picked in the crowd.他在人群中口袋被扒了。
- ⑥ 【美】用指弹(弦乐器等)(=pluck)
- He began to play the banjo by picking its strings.他拨弄琴弦开始弹奏五弦琴。
- ⑦ 挑选,选择
- Next time please pick somebody else.下一次请选别人吧。
- pick one's way [steps]拣好路走,小心走路
- pick one's words carefully注意措词,慎选字眼
- He picked me to represent him.他选了我去代表他。
- ⑧ 找(碴儿);寻求;抓住(小辫子等)
- pick acquaintance with ...偶然与…结识
- She picked a quarrel with me.她故意跟我争吵。
vi- ① 啄食
- The hens are busily picking about in the backyard.那些母鸡在后院四处啄食。
- ② (一点一点地)吃
- The girl only picked at her food.那个女孩只吃了两、三口。
n- ① 1[one's pick]选择2[the pick]精选之物,精华<of>
- Take your pick.你挑选吧。
- You can have your pick.你可以任选。
- The girl was the pick of the class.那个女孩是班上最优秀的。
- ② 1【口】鹤嘴锄;镐2[通常用于复合语]小型的尖头工具
- an ice pick冰凿子
- a toothpick牙签
字辨choose: 为一般的用语,指从提供的事物中,凭自己的判断或意志加以选择 She chose a fashionable dress. select: 指从广泛的范围中,经慎重考虑加以选择 She selected a black dress to go to the funeral. pick (out): 为与select同义的口语 They picked the site for the new building. elect: 指依投票等特定手续正式选出;对于未被选中者有强烈的排斥意味 elect a chairman prefer: 是凭一己之好恶,较喜欢或优先选择某人或某物,但未必能如愿到手 He preferred tea to coffee. 短语- pick ... to pieces
- pick and choose
- pick apart
- pick at ...
- ① (鸟等)啄食
- ② (一点一点地)吃
- ③ 【美口】挑剔,找毛病,吹毛求疵
- Don't pick at the crippled boy.不要找那个跛脚男孩的毛病。
- pick off
- The sniper picked off three of the soldiers on patrol.那名狙击手射杀了那些巡逻兵当中的三个。
- pick on
- pick oneself up
- pick out
- ① 选择;掘出;分辨出
- ② 了解(意义),领会
- ③ 凭听来的调子弹奏(歌曲)
- ④ 衬托,(以不同的颜色)使明显<with, in>(★常用被动式)
- The panels are picked out in red.那些镶板以红色(边缘)使之显眼。
- pick over
- ① 【口】(为选择而)仔细地[一个一个地]检查;拣选;精挑细选;选出
- pick over apples拣选苹果
- She picked over some shirts at the bargain counter.她在特价品的台子上拣选了一些衬衫。
- pick up
- ① 掘起;拾起
- ② 偶获,偶得;(用无线电讯、探照灯等)探出,发现;得到(知识、利益等);听会;自然学会;(未经介绍)与(某人)相识;认识;(警察)逮捕(怪异的人物等)
- ③ (车等)在中途搭载;以车子接(人)
- ④ 找到(原来的路);恢复(健康、元气);鼓起(勇气);增加(速度)
- ⑤ 【美】整理,收拾
- ⑥ (病人)康复;(景气等)改进,好转
- ⑦ (中断后)继续说(等)
- ⑧ 收拾行李
- ⑨ 整理[收拾]房间等
- ⑩ 【高球】拾球
- pick up with ...
- I picked up with an exile while I stayed in Switzerland.我在瑞士的时候跟一名流亡者结识。
同义词- acquire
- apprehend
- arrest
- best
- boost
- bust
- carp at
- choice
- choose
- chosen
- collar
- come by
- continue
- crme de la crme
- crop
- cull
- descry
- discern
- distinguish
- elect
- elevate
- elite
- extract
- fuss at
- gain
- garner
- gather
- get
- glean
- gun
- harvest
- heave
- henpeck
- hoist
- land
- learn
- lift
- make out
- master
- nab
- nag
- obtain
- opt
- peck at
- pinch
- plug
- prize
- procure
- raise
- reap
- rear
- renew
- reopen
- restart
- resume
- run in
- secure
- seize
- select
- shoot
- single
- spot
- take up
- top
- uphold
- uplift
- upraise
- uprear
- win
- beak
- blame
- break up
- clean
- filling
- find fault
- foot
- nibble
- option
- peck
- pickax
- pickaxe
- picking
- piece
- plectron
- plectrum
- pluck
- plunk
- selection
- weft
- woof
词路径- entity
- abstraction
- abstract entity
- psychological feature
- cognition
- knowledge
- noesis
- process
- cognitive process
- mental process
- operation
- cognitive operation
- higher cognitive process
- decision making
- deciding
- choice
- pick
- selection
上位词- action
- basketball play
- deciding
- decision making
- device
- edge tool
- elite
- elite group
- hand tool
- output
- production
- thread
- yarn
- yield
下位词- ballot
- balloting
- casting
- coloration
- colouration
- conclusion
- decision
- determination
- election
- favorite
- favourite
- guitar pick
- ice pick
- icepick
- mattock
- pleasure
- sampling
- toothpick
- volition
- vote
- voting
- way
- willing
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