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词汇 reply
释义

reply

/rɪˈplaɪ//rɪˈplaɪ/
★★★★★v.
  • reply
  • replies
  • replies
  • replying
  • replied
  • replied

vi

  • ① 回答,答复;答辩
    • I asked her where to go, but she did not reply.我问她到哪儿去好,但她没有回答。
    • Have you replied to her letter [question]?你有没有答复她的信[问题]?(★此句型可用被动式)
  • ② (代…)致答辞[谢辞]
    • He replied for us all.他代我们大家致答辞。
  • ③ (对攻击等)回应<to; with>
    • We replied to the enemy's attack with gunfire.我们以砲火回敬敌人的攻击。

vt

  • ①[通常用于否定句]回答
    • He did not reply a word [a syllable, anything].他一个字[什么]也不回答。
    • She did not know what to reply.她不晓得要回答什么。
  • ② 回答说
    • "No, I'm sorry but I can't come," he replied.「不,很抱歉,但是我不能来,」他回答说。
    • He replied (to her) that he wouldn't go.他回答(她)说,他不会去。

n

  • ① 答复,回答;回信
    • I haven't heard [received] her reply yet.我还没有得到她的答复。
    • He made no reply to my inquiry.他没答复我的询问。

字辨

answer: 指以口头、笔写或行动回答,为最普通的用语

reply: 用于较正式的文体中,表示经过较仔细考虑后的答复

respond: 指对某人的期望或诉苦作适当的反应

respond to an appeal

短语

  • in reply
    • ① 做为(…的)答复;为答复(…)
    • She said nothing in reply.她没有回答。
    • She nodded in reply to his question.她以点头回答他的问题。
    • What did he say in reply to your suggestion?对于你的建议,他做了什么答复?

同义词

  • respondv.反应
  • responsen.反应
  • answer
  • rejoin
  • rejoinder
  • retort
  • return
  • riposte

反义词

  • askvt./vi.
  • inquirevt./vi.询问
  • questionvt./vi.质问

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • communication
  • message
  • content
  • subject matter
  • substance
  • statement
  • answer
  • reply
  • response

上位词

  • speech act
  • statement

下位词

  • answer
  • comeback
  • counter
  • counterblast
  • echo
  • feedback
  • non sequitur
  • rejoinder
  • replication
  • rescript
  • retort
  • return
  • riposte
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