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词汇 originate
释义

originate

/əˈrɪdʒɪneɪt//əˈrɪdʒɪneɪt/
★★★★★v.
  • originates
  • originating
  • originated
  • originated

vt

  • ① 创始,发起,创设,创造,发明;使产生
    • originate a political movement发起一项政治运动
    • originate a better method创造一种较好的方法

vi

  • ① 起源,开始,发生
    • These beliefs originated during the Middle Ages.这些信仰起源于中世纪。
    • The quarrel originated in a misunderstanding.那次争吵起源于一场误会。
    • His novel originated from a short story.他那本长篇小说源自一篇短篇小说。
    • The idea originated with me.那个构想是我创始的。
  • ② (火车、公共汽车等)(由…)出发<at, in>
    • This train originates at Paris.这班火车由巴黎开出。
    • The flight originates in London.该班机由伦敦起飞。

字辨

rise, arise: 均指某事物发生、产生或出现; arise亦可表因果关系

Many empires rose and fell in China.

Several problems arose from the mishap.

spring: 指突然(强有力地)出现或发生

Towns sprang where oil was discovered.

originate: 指产生或开始;强调起点、起源

The story originated from a Greek legend.

derive: 指由某一起源发达、发展、变化

The word "width" derives from "wide."

flow: 指如流水般不断地出来

Words flowed easily from his lips.

issue: 指如由出口处出来那样地出现、出来、流出

Blood issued from the wound.

a profit issuing from business

词族

  • originationn.开始;发明
  • originativeadj.独创的,有创造力的

同义词

  • arisev.起源
  • commencev.开始
  • conceivev.构思
  • derivev.起源
  • developv.发展
  • emergev.出现
  • initiatev.开头
  • risev.起源
  • spring upv.发生
  • stemv.起源
  • appear
  • beget
  • begin
  • breed
  • come
  • constitute
  • create
  • dawn
  • emanate
  • engender
  • establish
  • father
  • flow
  • found
  • hail
  • hatch
  • institute
  • introduce
  • issue
  • launch
  • make
  • organize
  • parent
  • proceed
  • procreate
  • produce
  • set up
  • sire
  • spawn
  • spring
  • start
  • upspring
  • grow
  • uprise
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