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词汇 observation
释义

observation

/ˌɒbzəˈveɪʃn//ˌɑːbzərˈveɪʃn/
★★★★★n.
  • observation
  • observations

n

  • ① 1观察,注意2观察力
    • information gathered by observation以观察所搜集的信息
    • His behavior has come [fallen] under her observation.他的行为被她看到了。
    • He made observations of the customs of the natives.他观察了原住民的习俗。
    • They escaped observation.他们没有被察觉。
    • keen powers of observation敏锐的观察力
    • a person of observation观察力敏锐的人
  • ② 观测;【海】(天体的)观测
    • make observations of the sun观测太阳
    • take an observation测天(测量天体的高度,以判断航海中的船的位置)
  • ③[常用复数形]观测报告<of>;(观测的)结果;根据观察的谈话;讲述,评论,意见<on, about>
  • ④ 谈话;短评
    • He was correct in his observation that she would fail.他正确地谈到她会失败。

字辨

remark: 指对于所见的事物,以文本或语言所作的简短的陈述或评论

a remark about her dress

observation: 指稍加观察或思考之后所发表的个人意见

an observation on the reformation

comment: 指对于某问题所作的含有批评、说明、解释等的remark或observation

a comment on the drama

词族

  • observationaladj.观察的,观测的;监视的

短语

  • keep [put, hold] ... under observation
    • ① 加以观察;加以监视
    • The patient should be kept under continuous observation.那病人应该受到持续不断的观察。
  • make an observation
    • ① 观察;观测;评述<on, about>
  • under observation
    • ① 在观察中;在监视中,被监视着
    • They were under observation by the police.他们受到警察监视。

同义词

  • attentionn.注意力
  • discoveryn.发现
  • examinationn.检查
  • findingn.发现
  • inspectionn.视察
  • noticen.注意
  • opinionn.想法
  • statementn.声明
  • surveyn.概览
  • viewn.观点
  • cognizance
  • comment
  • espial
  • heed
  • mark
  • note
  • obiter dictum
  • observance
  • regard
  • remark
  • scrutiny
  • watch
  • reflection
  • reflexion
  • watching

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • psychological feature
  • event
  • act
  • deed
  • human action
  • human activity
  • activity
  • measurement
  • measuring
  • measure
  • mensuration
  • observation

上位词

  • attending
  • attention
  • comment
  • fact
  • input
  • look
  • looking
  • looking at
  • measure
  • measurement
  • measuring
  • mensuration
  • remark

下位词

  • mind
  • monitoring
  • radio observation
  • remark
  • scientific fact
  • sighting
  • stargazing
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