blame

/bleɪm//bleɪm/

★★★★★v.

blames
blaming
blamed
blamed

vt

① 责备;谴责;责难;非难
- I don't blame you.我不责怪你。
- A bad workman (always) blames his tools.【谚】不会睡觉怪床歪。
- He will blame you for leaving her.他将责备你离开她。
- You have only yourself to blame.你只好责怪你自己。

② 归咎(某人或某物)
- He blamed me for the failure.他将失败归咎于我。
- Don't blame it on her.不要将它归沾于她。

③[用于祈使句]【美俚】咒骂(★代替damn以表轻度的咒骂)
- Blame this snow!这该死的雪!
- Blame it!真该死!真可恶!

n

①[通常作the blame]责任;咎;过失
- I am ready to bear [take] the blame for the mistake.我准备为这项错误负责。
- Will the judge lay [put, place] the blame (for the accident) on me?法官会不会将(事故的)过失归咎于我?

② 非难;指摘
- If you fail, you will incur blame.如果你失败的话,你会招致非难。

字辨

criticize: 一般表示找出某人或某物的缺点加以非难、批评之意

The policy of the government was harshly criticized by the press.

blame: 指非难某人的过错并追究其责任,为普通用语

He was blamed for his folly.

censure: 指当权者基于职责强烈地criticize某人或某物

His recent work was severely censured by the authority.

condemn: 是严厉地blame,尤其必要时依法运行或判决

The election campaign was condemned as waste of money.

denounce: 系公开指责或非难某人或其行为

The strike is denounced by the public.

短语

be to blame
- ① 应受谴责;应负责任
- Who is to blame for the mistake?这错误应该归沾于谁?
- She was in no way to blame.她无可疵议。
Blame me if I ... [don't ...].
- ① 假如我…[不…]我才该死(=Im blamed if I ....)。
I'm blamed if I ... [don't ...].
- ① 假如我…[不…]我才该死。

同义词

accusevt.责难
condemnvt.谴责
reprovevt.责备

affix
assign
censure
condemnation
criticism
criticize
culpability
cut up
denunciation
fasten
fault
fix
guilt
impute
knock
onus
pan
pin on
place
rap
reprehension
reprobation

blamed
blasted
blessed
charge
damn
damned
darned
deuced
find fault
goddam
goddamn
goddamned
incrimination
inculpation
infernal
pick

反义词

absolve

词路径

entity
abstraction
abstract entity
communication
message
content
subject matter
substance
statement
pleading
charge
complaint
accusation
accusal
incrimination
inculpation
blame

上位词

accusal
accusation
reproach

下位词

self-incrimination

词汇	blame
释义	blame /bleɪm//bleɪm/ ★★★★★v. blames blaming blamed blamed vt ① 责备;谴责;责难;非难 I don't blame you.我不责怪你。 A bad workman (always) blames his tools.【谚】不会睡觉怪床歪。 He will blame you for leaving her.他将责备你离开她。 You have only yourself to blame.你只好责怪你自己。 ② 归咎(某人或某物) He blamed me for the failure.他将失败归咎于我。 Don't blame it on her.不要将它归沾于她。 ③[用于祈使句]【美俚】咒骂(★代替damn以表轻度的咒骂) Blame this snow!这该死的雪! Blame it!真该死!真可恶! n ①[通常作the blame]责任;咎;过失 I am ready to bear [take] the blame for the mistake.我准备为这项错误负责。 Will the judge lay [put, place] the blame (for the accident) on me?法官会不会将(事故的)过失归咎于我? ② 非难;指摘 If you fail, you will incur blame.如果你失败的话,你会招致非难。字辨 criticize: 一般表示找出某人或某物的缺点加以非难、批评之意 The policy of the government was harshly criticized by the press. blame: 指非难某人的过错并追究其责任,为普通用语 He was blamed for his folly. censure: 指当权者基于职责强烈地criticize某人或某物 His recent work was severely censured by the authority. condemn: 是严厉地blame,尤其必要时依法运行或判决 The election campaign was condemned as waste of money. denounce: 系公开指责或非难某人或其行为 The strike is denounced by the public. 短语 be to blame ① 应受谴责;应负责任 Who is to blame for the mistake?这错误应该归沾于谁? She was in no way to blame.她无可疵议。 Blame me if I ... [don't ...]. ① 假如我…[不…]我才该死(=Im blamed if I ....)。 I'm blamed if I ... [don't ...]. ① 假如我…[不…]我才该死。同义词 accusevt.责难 condemnvt.谴责 reprovevt.责备 affix assign censure condemnation criticism criticize culpability cut up denunciation fasten fault fix guilt impute knock onus pan pin on place rap reprehension reprobation blamed blasted blessed charge damn damned darned deuced find fault goddam goddamn goddamned incrimination inculpation infernal pick 反义词 absolve 词路径 entity abstraction abstract entity communication message content subject matter substance statement pleading charge complaint accusation accusal incrimination inculpation blame 上位词 accusal accusation reproach 下位词 self-incrimination
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