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词汇 see
释义

see¹

/siː//siː/
★★★★★v.
  • sees
  • seeing
  • saw
  • seen

vt

  • ① 1看,见;(在梦中或幻想中)看见(★如指努力去看某物,常与 can 连用;通常不可用进行式)2[通常用祈使法]参照,见(略作s.)3察看4好好看
    • She looked out of the window and saw the accident.她由窗子往外望,看到了那件事故。
    • Can you see the tree over there?你能看见那边的那棵树吗?
    • I see some people in the park.我看到公园里有一些人。
    • I saw him enter her bedroom.我看见他走进她的卧房(★被动态中与to-V连用: He was seen to enter her bedroom.)。
    • I can see some fish swimming about in the river.我能看见河中有几条鱼游来游去(★用【+受+原形】时,原形不定词表示一个完整的动作,而用【+受+V-ing】时,现在分词表示正在继续的一个动作,因而更具描述力)。
    • She was seen walking along the street with Tom.有人看见她和汤姆在街上走。
    • I saw him hit by a car.我看到他被一辆汽车撞到。
    • They saw him killed.他们看到他被杀。
    • See p.38.见38页。
    • Let me see your passport.让我看看你的护照。
    • See how I operate this computer.看看我如何操作这部电脑。
    • See how to operate the washing machine before turning it on.启动之前,先看看如何操作这台洗衣机(如先阅读说明书等)。
  • ② 明白,领会,了解(★不可用进行式)
    • Do you see the point of his argument?你了解他的论点吗?
    • Do you see what I mean?你了解我的意思吗?
    • He didn't see that she was unhappy.他不晓得她不快乐。
    • I saw him to be a hypocrite.我知道他是个伪君子。
    • Can you see where the mistake is?你知道错在哪里吗?
    • I don't see why he is angry.我不晓得他为什么生气。
    • I don't see how to please her.我不知道如何取悦她。
  • ③ 经验;遭遇;阅历
    • He has seen a great deal in his life.=He has seen a lot of life [the world].他阅历很多。
    • She has seen better days.她有过比现在更好的日子(现在不行了)。
    • I have seen the time when there were neither radios nor televisions.我经历过既没有收音机也没有电视的时代。
    • She will never see 40 again.【口】她已四十出头了。
  • ④ 1观看(景色);游览;仔细看2看(戏、电影等)3看(电视、节目)(★一般用watch)
    • see the sights游览名胜
    • Have you ever seen Paris?你游览过巴黎吗?
    • see a play看戏
    • see a movie看电影
    • I'm going to see a basketball game.我要去看篮球赛。
    • Did you see the beauty contest on TV yesterday?你有没有看昨天电视上的选美?
  • ⑤ 1遇见;和…见面;接见2会见;访问;探望;看(医生)
    • I'm glad [pleased] to see you.=It's nice to see you.我很高兴和你见面;幸会(★初次见面通常用meet: I'm glad [pleased] to meet you.)。
    • You'd better see a doctor.你最好去看医生。
    • I'm seeing my lawyer today.我今天要会见我的律师。
  • ⑥ 留意;负责;查看;期使(that子句中,表未来的动作,但不用表未来的助动词)
    • See that the children are in bed by 8 o'clock.留意使孩子们在八点前就寝。
    • See that the door is locked.注意把门锁好。
    • see a thing done督办某件事
    • see justice done期使正义伸张;报复
  • ⑦ 护送,陪送,送(某人)
    • Let me see you home [to the station].让我送你回家[到车站]。
    • I have been to the airport to see my friend off.我刚才到机场去给朋友送行。
    • see the old year out and the new year in送走旧年迎新年
  • ⑧ (在报上)获悉,知悉(★通常不用进行式)
    • I saw the report in today's newspaper.我在今天的报纸上看到那项报导。
    • I saw that the riot had been suppressed.我获悉暴乱已经敉平。
  • ⑨ 想像;看(做),判断;(眼睁睁地)看
    • as I see it就我所见
    • Some saw the affair as a farce.有些人把这件事看成闹剧。
    • We see things differently now.我们现在对事情的看法不同啦。
    • You can't see children starve.你不能眼睁睁看孩子们饿死。
    • I can't see him behaving like that.我不能眼睁睁看着他那样举动。
    • Can you see her left all alone?你能眼看着她孤独无依吗?
  • ⑩ 【文】(某时代、某地)际遇(某事件等)
    • This year sees the tercentenary of Bach's birth.今年适逢巴哈诞生三百周年。
    • The following day saw them crossing the river.第二天他们渡过那条河。

vi

  • ① 1见,看,视(★常与can连用;不可用进行式)2[用祈使法]看哪
    • Some animals can see in the dark.有些动物在黑暗中看得见东西。
    • It was so dark (that) he could hardly see.暗得他几乎看不见。
    • See, here comes Alice!看哪,爱丽丝来了!
  • ② 明白,领会,了解
    • (Do you) see?(你)明白了吗?
    • I see.我懂了。
    • You see.你可要知道;你知道;但是(事情是…)。
    • We will [【英】shall] see.我们就会明白的。
    • You shall see.你会明白的。
  • ③ 查看;调查
    • Somebody knocked at the door. Please go and see.有人敲门,请去看看。
    • I'll see into the matter myself.我自己会调查这件事。
  • ④ 留意;负责;照料
    • Help Kate wash up while I see to children.你去帮凯蒂洗碟子,而孩子们由我照料。
    • I'll see to that.我会照料那件事。
    • Please see to it that all the doors are locked.请注意把所有的门锁好(★口语常省略to it)。
  • ⑤[通常作Let me see]考虑
    • Let me see, how does the proverb go?让我想想看,那句谚语是怎么说的?

字辨

see: 为表「看」之意的最普通用语,与此相对的look (at)则指以视线朝向而看

I looked at the garden and saw many flowers.

(我注视花园,看了很多花。)

watch: 指集中注意而看

I watched a baseball game.

(我观看棒球比赛。)

在此例句中亦可用see,但watch有注意动作的含意

(★不过, see亦有作「注意看」之意而用者)

behold: 为文学用语,意义比see强,指目不转睛地看一会儿

She beheld her friend with envy.

view: 指为了调查等而注意观察

The police viewed the broken car.

短语

  • I'll see you dead [in hell] before that happens!
    • ① 我绝对不会同意!
  • I'll see you!
    • ① 再见!回头见!
  • see a person blowed [damned, hanged]
    • ① 【口】绝对不答应
    • I'll see him damned before I lend him my car.我绝对不会答应把我的车子借给他。
  • see a person off
    • ① 给某人送行
  • see about ...
    • ① 考虑;处理;留意
    • I'll see about (getting) the tickets.(买)票的事我会照料。
  • see after ...
    • ① 照顾(★一般用look after)
  • see fit [good] to-V
    • ① 认为做…是适宜的;决心做…
    • We must wait until he sees fit to come.我们必须等到他认为可以来为止(★一般习惯在see的后面不用形式上的受词it)。
  • See here!
    • ①[常表警告或禁止之意]喂喂!
  • see into ...
    • ① 调查(★一般用look into)
    • ② 看穿
    • see into the future看透未来
  • see much [nothing, something] of ...
    • ① 常常[没有、偶尔]碰见
    • I've seen nothing of her for a long time.我很久都没见到她了。
    • Do you see much of her?你很常见到她吗?(此句型用much时,通常用于否定句或疑问句;肯定句用a good deal)
    • They've seen more [less] of each other recently.最近他们彼此较常[较少]见面。
  • see one's way to-V
    • ① 想办法去做;设法
    • He didn't see his way to consoling her.他没有设法去安慰她。
  • see out
    • ① 送(某人)到大门口
    • ② 一直看到(事情)终了;完成;贯彻
    • ③ 熬过,度过,挨过
    • I'm afraid the patient will never see the winter out.我怕这位病人绝对挨不过这个冬天(在冬天完了之前会死掉)。
  • see over
    • ① 查看(房子等)
    • ② 检查…
  • see round
    • ① 查看(房子等)
  • see through
    • ① 看透,看穿
    • ② 将(某事)做到底;贯彻
    • ③ 帮助(某人)度过(难关)
    • I'll see you through (the difficulty).我会帮助你(度过难关)。
  • So I see.
    • ① 我也看到了;显然如此。

同义词

  • beholdv.
  • contemplatev.注视
  • discernv.看出
  • lookv.
  • notev.注意
  • noticev.注意
  • observev.观察
  • perceivev.看见
  • surveyv.眺望
  • viewv.

see²

/siː//siː/
★★★★★v.

n

  • ① 主教、大主教或教宗的辖区
    • the Holy See教宗的职权;(罗马)教廷(=the See of Rome)
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