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词汇 compass
释义

compass

/ˈkʌmpəs//ˈkʌmpəs/
★★★★n.
  • compass
  • compasses
  • compasses
  • compassing
  • compassed
  • compassed

n

  • ① 罗盘,指南针
    • He walked in the forest with a small compass.他带着一个小型指南针在森林里散步。
    • a mariner's compass航海罗盘
    • the points of the compass罗盘上的方位
  • ②[通常用单数形]1范围,界限<of>2【乐】音域
    • within the compass of a year在一年之中
    • beyond [within] the compass of ...在…的范围外[内]。
    • The clarinet has a compass of three-and-half octaves.竖笛有三个半音阶的音域。
  • ③[常用复数形]圆规,两脚规
    • a pair of compasses一副圆规

vt

  • ① 【文】围绕,包围(★一般用encompass)
  • ② 【文】达成[完成](目标)
  • ③ 【文】企图,图谋
  • ④ 【文】了解
    • Can the human mind compass the meaning of life?人的头脑能了解人生的意义吗?

字辨

n.

range: 指凭心理感觉所能理解或领悟的范围,或机械力量的运用所能达到的范围

Many stars are out of the range of the telescope.

reach: 指伸手即可达到的范围,或某种效果、影响所及的范围

Riches and fame are above our reach.

scope: 指理解、见解、适用性所达的范围,并暗示其所能达到的限度

The plan is out of the scope of our activities.

compass: 指某种事物所能行动、作用的范围或界限

The idea was not within the compass of his mind.

gamut: 指某一范围或限制内的各种等级、程度、深浅

The family experienced the whole gamut of suffering.

短语

  • beyond one's compass
    • ① 超出某人的能力范围
  • in a small compass
    • ① 在小范围内;紧密[简洁]地

同义词

  • rangen.范围
  • reachn.范围
  • scopen.范围
  • accept
  • ambit
  • apprehend
  • band
  • begird
  • belt
  • beset
  • capacity
  • catch
  • cincture
  • circle
  • circuit
  • circumference
  • comprehend
  • conceive
  • dig
  • encircle
  • encompass
  • engird
  • engirdle
  • environ
  • extension
  • extent
  • fathom
  • follow
  • get
  • gird
  • girdle
  • girt
  • grasp
  • hedge
  • hem
  • ken
  • know
  • make out
  • orbit
  • perimeter
  • periphery
  • purview
  • read
  • realm
  • ring
  • savvy
  • see
  • sense
  • sphere
  • surround
  • sweep
  • swing
  • take
  • take in
  • twig
  • understand
  • circumnavigate
  • get the picture
  • grok

词路径

  • entity
  • physical entity
  • object
  • physical object
  • whole
  • unit
  • artifact
  • artefact
  • instrumentality
  • instrumentation
  • device
  • instrument
  • navigational instrument
  • compass

上位词

  • capability
  • capableness
  • drafting instrument
  • extent
  • navigational instrument
  • potentiality

下位词

  • approximate range
  • ballpark
  • confines
  • contrast
  • expanse
  • gamut
  • gyrocompass
  • horizon
  • internationalism
  • internationality
  • ken
  • latitude
  • magnetic compass
  • palette
  • pallet
  • purview
  • sight
  • spectrum
  • sweep
  • view
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