mark¹

/mɑːk//mɑːrk/

★★★★★v.

mark
marks

marks
marking
marked
marked

vt

① (改考卷)打分数;记录(竞赛的得分)
- mark exam papers改考卷打分数

② 1作记号于;在…留下污点[疤痕等]2在…盖章[戳记、图印等];在…写名字[号码];在(商品上)标价3【军】向…指示目标4【英】[足球等]对…紧迫钉人5[猎]在(猎物)脱逃处做记号<down>
- mark the sheep在羊身上作记号(以示所有)
- mark one's clothes with one's initials=mark one's initials on one's clothes在衣服上写自己姓名的首字母
- The door is marked William Brown.门上的名牌写的是威廉.布朗。
- mark students present or absent记学生的出、缺席

③ 1(在地图上等)指示,表示…的界线;标明;使有特色[特征];使显著2在…上印上斑点[花纹](★常以过去分词当形容词用)→marked
- The river marks the frontier between the two sections.那条河标出这两个地区的界线。

④ 注意,留心
- Mark my words!留心听我说!
- Mark what you should do.注意你应该做的。

⑤ 选择,选出
- They marked him for promotion.他们选他加以擢升。

vi

① 印上痕迹;污损
- This type of cloth marks easily.这种布容易污损。

n

① 印,迹;疤痕;痕迹;污迹
- a dirty mark污迹
- make marks with a knife以刀子刻下痕迹

②[通常附有修饰语]记号,符号
- punctuation marks标点符号

③ 目标,标的,鹄的,目的;(被嘲笑、欺骗的)对象
- aim at the mark针对标的
- an easy [a soft] mark易上当者,容易欺骗的对象

④ 1分数;得分2[the mark]标准3[the mark](重要的)阶段,水准,界限
- a good [bad] mark善[恶]行;美[污]点
- good [bad] marks好[坏]分数
- get [gain] 90 marks in English英文得90分
- give him full marks (for geography)给他(的地理)满分
- His dissertation was below [beneath] the mark.他的论文未达标准[低于标准]。
- Our company's sales have now reached the two million dollar mark.我们公司的销售额现在已达二百万美元的阶段。
- Once past the halfway mark you'll run more easily.一旦超过中线点,你跑起来会更容易。

⑤ 叉号(×)(不识字者用以代替签名);【谑】署名
- put [make] one's mark on a document在文档上画押

⑥[常作the mark]【竞赛】出发点,起步点,起跑线

⑦ 影响,感化

⑧ 征候,迹象;证据;特色
- marks of old age年老的迹象
- We gave him the gift as a mark of respect.我们送给他那件礼物,以表示尊敬。

⑨ 1著名,显赫;成功2注意,注目
- a man of mark名人
- a young poet deserving of mark值得注意的年轻诗人

⑩[Mark;附于编号之前;当形容词用](特别样式的武器、飞机等的)型式记号
- a Mark 4 rifle第四型步枪

字辨

sign: 为意义最广的用语,指作为某项事实或意义之表征的东西、事情、行为等

A crocus is a sign of spring.

mark: 指书写的或刻印的记号

His face bears the mark of suffering.

token: 指表示感谢、尊敬、爱情、思念等感情的象征

This is a small token of my gratitude.

symptom: 指由外部可看出的疾病或混乱等的征候

a symptom of typhoid fever

词族

markern.记号,标志
markingn.(动物等身上的)斑纹,花样

短语

beside the mark
- ① 未中鹄的;不相干;离谱;不得要领
- Your answer is beside the mark.你答非所问。
beyond the mark
- ① 超越目标而未中的;过度
- The man attempted suicide by swallowing poison, but went beyond the mark in taking so much that he vomited and was thus saved.那个人想服毒自杀,但因吞过了量引起呕吐,因此而获救。
get off the mark
- ① 着手;开始
- Our plans for a party didn't get off the mark because no one could come.我们办舞会的计划一开始就不妙,因为没人能来。
God [Heaven] bless [save] the mark!
- ① 得罪得罪!了不起!(表惊讶、嘲笑、讽刺等)
hit the mark
- ① 中的,达到目的;中肯,得当
- The new product hit the mark.新产品达到了目的。
make one's mark
- ① 成名,成功
- He made his mark as a writer.他以作家成名。
mark ... out for ...
- ① 选出…以…(★通常用被动式)
- He was marked out for promotion.他被选定升级。
mark down
- ① 写进,记入;做记号于…;在…挂上减价的牌子;削减…的价格;打低(学生等)的分数
- They marked down TV sets.他们削减电视机的价格。
mark off
- ① 以界线隔开,区分
- mark off a boundary划分界线
mark out
- ① 划分出(场地等);设计,计划;用线画掉
- We marked out a tennis court.我们以线划出一座网球场。
mark time
- ① 【军】原地踏步
- ② (事物)停顿,无进展;(人)观望;(生意等)耽搁
mark up
- ① 提高…的价格
- ② 提高(某人)的分数
miss one's [the] mark
- ① 未中的;失错,未成功
- I did my best but missed the mark.我尽了全力,但未成功。
on your mark
- ① 【竞赛】各就各位!
- On your mark(s)! Get set! Go!各就各位!预备!开始!(★【英】作Ready, steady, go!)
overshoot [overstep] the mark
- ① 超越目标而未中的;过度
quick off the mark
- ① (赛跑等)早一步出发
- ② 反应快,头脑转得快
short of the mark
- ① 未达标的;低于标准
take one's mark amiss
- ① 瞄准不当;未中鹄的,失误
up to the mark
- ①[通常用于否定句]够水准的;精神好的
- His new novel doesn't come up to the mark.他的新小说不够水准。
- I'm not feeling up to the mark today.我今天精神欠佳。
wide of the mark
- ① 离鹄的甚远的;过于离谱的

同义词

attendv.留心
bruisev.擦伤
characterizev.显示…特征
correctv.改正
designatev.指出
heedv.注意
indicatev.表示
labelv.贴标签于
marv.留下疤痕于
mindv.注意
noten.特色
notev.注意
point outv.指出
ratev.评价
scratchv.擦伤
showv.显示
spotv.留下斑点
stainv.留下污迹
stampv.盖印于
stand forv.代表
symptomn.表征
write onv.写字于

词汇	mark
释义	mark¹ /mɑːk//mɑːrk/ ★★★★★v. mark marks marks marking marked marked vt ① (改考卷)打分数;记录(竞赛的得分) mark exam papers改考卷打分数 ② 1作记号于;在…留下污点[疤痕等]2在…盖章[戳记、图印等];在…写名字[号码];在(商品上)标价3【军】向…指示目标4【英】[足球等]对…紧迫钉人5[猎]在(猎物)脱逃处做记号<down> mark the sheep在羊身上作记号(以示所有) mark one's clothes with one's initials=mark one's initials on one's clothes在衣服上写自己姓名的首字母 The door is marked William Brown.门上的名牌写的是威廉.布朗。 mark students present or absent记学生的出、缺席 ③ 1(在地图上等)指示,表示…的界线;标明;使有特色[特征];使显著2在…上印上斑点[花纹](★常以过去分词当形容词用)→marked The river marks the frontier between the two sections.那条河标出这两个地区的界线。 ④ 注意,留心 Mark my words!留心听我说! Mark what you should do.注意你应该做的。 ⑤ 选择,选出 They marked him for promotion.他们选他加以擢升。 vi ① 印上痕迹;污损 This type of cloth marks easily.这种布容易污损。 n ① 印,迹;疤痕;痕迹;污迹 a dirty mark污迹 make marks with a knife以刀子刻下痕迹 ②[通常附有修饰语]记号,符号 punctuation marks标点符号 ③ 目标,标的,鹄的,目的;(被嘲笑、欺骗的)对象 aim at the mark针对标的 an easy [a soft] mark易上当者,容易欺骗的对象 ④ 1分数;得分2[the mark]标准3[the mark](重要的)阶段,水准,界限 a good [bad] mark善[恶]行;美[污]点 good [bad] marks好[坏]分数 get [gain] 90 marks in English英文得90分 give him full marks (for geography)给他(的地理)满分 His dissertation was below [beneath] the mark.他的论文未达标准[低于标准]。 Our company's sales have now reached the two million dollar mark.我们公司的销售额现在已达二百万美元的阶段。 Once past the halfway mark you'll run more easily.一旦超过中线点,你跑起来会更容易。 ⑤ 叉号(×)(不识字者用以代替签名);【谑】署名 put [make] one's mark on a document在文档上画押 ⑥[常作the mark]【竞赛】出发点,起步点,起跑线 ⑦ 影响,感化 ⑧ 征候,迹象;证据;特色 marks of old age年老的迹象 We gave him the gift as a mark of respect.我们送给他那件礼物,以表示尊敬。 ⑨ 1著名,显赫;成功2注意,注目 a man of mark名人 a young poet deserving of mark值得注意的年轻诗人 ⑩[Mark;附于编号之前;当形容词用](特别样式的武器、飞机等的)型式记号 a Mark 4 rifle第四型步枪字辨 sign: 为意义最广的用语,指作为某项事实或意义之表征的东西、事情、行为等 A crocus is a sign of spring. mark: 指书写的或刻印的记号 His face bears the mark of suffering. token: 指表示感谢、尊敬、爱情、思念等感情的象征 This is a small token of my gratitude. symptom: 指由外部可看出的疾病或混乱等的征候 a symptom of typhoid fever 词族 markern.记号,标志 markingn.(动物等身上的)斑纹,花样短语 beside the mark ① 未中鹄的;不相干;离谱;不得要领 Your answer is beside the mark.你答非所问。 beyond the mark ① 超越目标而未中的;过度 The man attempted suicide by swallowing poison, but went beyond the mark in taking so much that he vomited and was thus saved.那个人想服毒自杀,但因吞过了量引起呕吐,因此而获救。 get off the mark ① 着手;开始 Our plans for a party didn't get off the mark because no one could come.我们办舞会的计划一开始就不妙,因为没人能来。 God [Heaven] bless [save] the mark! ① 得罪得罪!了不起!(表惊讶、嘲笑、讽刺等) hit the mark ① 中的,达到目的;中肯,得当 The new product hit the mark.新产品达到了目的。 make one's mark ① 成名,成功 He made his mark as a writer.他以作家成名。 mark ... out for ... ① 选出…以…(★通常用被动式) He was marked out for promotion.他被选定升级。 mark down ① 写进,记入;做记号于…;在…挂上减价的牌子;削减…的价格;打低(学生等)的分数 They marked down TV sets.他们削减电视机的价格。 mark off ① 以界线隔开,区分 mark off a boundary划分界线 mark out ① 划分出(场地等);设计,计划;用线画掉 We marked out a tennis court.我们以线划出一座网球场。 mark time ① 【军】原地踏步 ② (事物)停顿,无进展;(人)观望;(生意等)耽搁 mark up ① 提高…的价格 ② 提高(某人)的分数 miss one's [the] mark ① 未中的;失错,未成功 I did my best but missed the mark.我尽了全力,但未成功。 on your mark ① 【竞赛】各就各位! On your mark(s)! Get set! Go!各就各位!预备!开始!(★【英】作Ready, steady, go!) overshoot [overstep] the mark ① 超越目标而未中的;过度 quick off the mark ① (赛跑等)早一步出发 ② 反应快,头脑转得快 short of the mark ① 未达标的;低于标准 take one's mark amiss ① 瞄准不当;未中鹄的,失误 up to the mark ①[通常用于否定句]够水准的;精神好的 His new novel doesn't come up to the mark.他的新小说不够水准。 I'm not feeling up to the mark today.我今天精神欠佳。 wide of the mark ① 离鹄的甚远的;过于离谱的同义词 attendv.留心 bruisev.擦伤 characterizev.显示…特征 correctv.改正 designatev.指出 heedv.注意 indicatev.表示 labelv.贴标签于 marv.留下疤痕于 mindv.注意 noten.特色 notev.注意 point outv.指出 ratev.评价 scratchv.擦伤 showv.显示 spotv.留下斑点 stainv.留下污迹 stampv.盖印于 stand forv.代表 symptomn.表征 write onv.写字于 mark² /mɑːk//mɑːrk/ ★★★★★v. mark marks n ① 马克(德国货币单位:Deutsche mark, ostmark)
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