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词汇 compensate
释义

compensate

/ˈkɒmpenseɪt//ˈkɑːmpenseɪt/
★★★★★v.
  • compensates
  • compensating
  • compensated
  • compensated

vt

  • ① 补偿,赔偿
    • compensate a loss赔偿损失
    • The company will compensate its employees for injuries.该公司会赔偿员工所受到的伤害。
  • ② 给与报酬
    • They gave him a hundred dollars to compensate him for his trouble.他们付给一百美元以酬庸其辛劳。

vi

  • ① 补偿;赔偿;(行为、事情等)抵补,弥补(★可用被动式)
    • Nothing can compensate for the loss of one's health.丧失健康无可弥补。

字辨

v.

pay: 指为了酬谢某件工作或购买物品而付款,为最单纯的普通用语

compensate: 指对于所消费的物品、时间、劳力等,给与相当的金钱或其他东西做为补偿

The railroad company compensated the farmer for his field.

remunerate: 指对于服务、辛劳等付给报酬,为比pay文雅的用语

The committee remunerated the witness.

同义词

  • make amendsvt./vi.补偿
  • make upvt./vi.补偿
  • repayvt./vi.补偿
  • balance
  • counteract
  • counterbalance
  • counterpoise
  • countervail
  • indemnify
  • neutralize
  • offset
  • outweigh
  • pay
  • recompense
  • redeem
  • redress
  • reimburse
  • remunerate
  • requite
  • reward
  • set off
  • correct
  • cover
  • even off
  • even out
  • even up
  • overcompensate
  • pay off
  • repair
  • right

反义词

  • wrong
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