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词汇 touch
释义

touch

/tʌtʃ//tʌtʃ/
★★★★★n.
  • touch
  • touches
  • touches
  • touching
  • touched
  • touched

n

  • ① 手摸的感觉,触觉
    • the sense of touch触觉
    • This cloth feels soft [coarse] to the touch.这布摸起来柔软[粗糙]。
    • His hands are hard [rough] to the touch.他的手摸起来坚硬[粗糙]。
  • ② 触,摸,接触
    • She gave me a touch (on the arm).她(在我的手臂上)摸了我一下。
    • A bubble will burst at a touch.泡泡儿一触即破。
  • ③ 1(绘画的)加笔;一笔;修饰2[或作a touch]【乐】触键法;(弦乐器等的)弹奏3笔致,笔法,笔力;手法
    • He put the finishing touches to the painting.他给那幅画做最后的润饰。
    • the touch of a master名家的手法
    • The painting showed a bold touch.那幅画表现出大胆的手法。
  • ④ (精神的)接触,联系(★用于下面的词组): in touch (with ...); lose touch (with ...); out of touch (with ...)
  • ⑤[a touch]1味道,些许意味<of>2[当副词用]少许
    • This dish needs a touch of salt [sugar].这盘菜须加点咸[甜]味。
    • She has a touch of fever.她有点发烧。
    • a touch of irony [humor]一丝讥刺[幽默]的意味
    • He is a touch more reasonable.他比较明理一点。
    • She was a touch uneasy.她有点儿不安。
  • ⑥[a touch]微恙<of>
    • She had a touch of flu.她得了轻度的流行性感冒。
  • ⑦ 【足球】【橄榄球】边线外区域

vt

  • ① (用手等)摸,触摸,碰<with>
    • Don't touch the button.不要去碰那个按钮。
    • He touched the wound carefully.他小心地摸那伤口。
    • He touched the meat with a knife.他用刀子去碰那块肉。
    • I touched him on the arm [shoulder].我用手碰他的手臂[肩膀](以引起注意)。(★在表身体某一部分的名词前面,要用the)
    • He touched his hand to his nose.他用手摸鼻子。
  • ② 1使(物)相接触,相碰2接触…,碰及(东西)
    • They touched their glasses together.他们相碰杯。
    • Her feet touched the ground.她的脚触及地面。
  • ③ 邻接…,与…毗邻
    • His garden touches mine.他的花园邻接我的花园。
  • ④ 轻压;轻打;轻敲(钢琴的键等)
    • touch a bell按铃
    • She touched the keys of the piano.她轻敲钢琴的琴键。
  • ⑤ 触及,达到
    • Can you touch the ceiling?你能够触及天花板吗?
  • ⑥[通常用于否定句](能力等)匹敌,与…相等
    • You can't touch him in poetry [as an artist].在诗方面[做为艺术家]你不能跟他匹敌。
  • ⑦[通常用于否定句]1碰(食物等),吃,饮2干涉(事业等);论及,涉及3对(某人)动粗4应付(试题等),处理
    • I'll never touch alcohol again.我再也不喝酒了。
    • She hardly touched her food.她几乎没吃东西。
    • It's his business; I won't touch it.那是他的事,我不管。
    • Don't you touch him!不准对他动粗!
    • I didn't touch the geography paper.我没有回答地理考卷上的问题。
  • ⑧ 1伤害,损伤;影响(★常用被动式)2[通常用于否定句]使(在物质上)产生作用,使变化
    • The paintings were not touched by the fire.那些画没有受到那场火灾的损害。
    • The scandal doesn't seem to have touched him.那件丑闻对他似乎没有影响。
  • ⑨ 在精神上伤害,损伤(★通常以过去分词当形容词用)
    • She's a little touched (in the head).她精神有些不正常。
  • ⑩ 1感动,引起同情,使兴感谢等意念(★常以过去分词当形容词用,介词用by或with)2触及(敏感处);伤害(感情等)
    • Their sufferings touched her (heart).他们的苦难引起了她的同情。
    • Her words touched me to the quick.她的话使我深受感动。
    • The movie touched him deeply.那部电影深深地感动了他。
    • I was touched by [with] his thoughtfulness.我被他的体贴感动了。
    • I was (very) touched by her story.她的故事使我(非常)受到感动。
    • His criticism does not touch me.他的批评对我无关痛痒。
  • ⑪ 论及(主题等),涉及
    • It's a serious matter which will touch our future.那是一件会影响到我们前途的严重事情。
  • ⑫ 关系[影响、涉及](人、利害等)
    • His speech didn't touch that issue.他的演讲没有谈到那个问题。
  • ⑬ 【海】(船)停靠[停泊]在…;到达(陆地)
    • They touched land after two months at sea.在海上二个月之后,他们到达陆地。
    • The ship touched shore last night.那艘船昨夜靠岸停泊。
  • ⑭ 【口】向(他人)借(钱);讨(钱)
    • He touched me for fifty dollars.他向我借五十块钱。

vi

  • ① 1触,相碰,接触2毗邻
    • Don't touch.不要去碰。
    • Their lips touched.他们的嘴唇接触了。
    • The two balls touched.那两个球碰在一块儿。
    • The two properties touch.那两笔地产相毗邻。
  • ② 简单[顺便]提到(问题),触及<on, upon>(★可用被动式)
    • In his speech he didn't touch on [upon] that issue.在他的演说中,他没有提到那个问题。
  • ③ 【海】停泊
    • Will the ship touch at this port?那艘船会停靠在这个港口吗?

字辨

affect: 指给予足以产生反应的强烈刺激而引起不良的影响

Disease affects the heart.

influence: 指影响他人的行为、思想、性情等,使其有所变化

They are influenced by new ideas.

impress: 指给人印象使其在心中有深刻而长久持续的效果

We were impressed by the beauty of the scenery.

touch: 指引起某人的同情、感动

We were touched by his deed.

move: 表示比touch更强的语意,指引起心情变化的强烈感情

The sad story moved them to tears.

sway: 指影响某人使改变心志,语意较influence或affect为强

Money will not sway us.

词族

  • touchern.触鎗者,神枪手

短语

  • be [get] in touch with ...
    • ① 和…联系,和…接触
    • I was [got] in touch with her.我跟她联系上了。
  • in touch
    • ① (和…)接触[一致];同情…<with>;【橄榄球】在边线外;比赛停止中
  • keep in touch
    • ① (和…)保持接触;通晓(…的)事理;有(…的)消息
    • Do keep in touch.务必保持联系。
    • We have kept in touch for twenty years.我们保持连系达二十年之久。
  • lose touch
    • ① (与…)失去联系,没有…的消息,不明…的真相
    • He has lost touch with reality.他已与现实脱节。
  • out of touch
    • ① (与…)失去联系,与…脱节
    • He's a bit out of touch with new developments.他跟新的发展有点儿脱节。
  • touch bottom
    • ① 触及水底
    • ② 达到最低点;达到最恶劣的状况
  • touch down
    • ① (飞机)降落,着陆<at>
    • ② 【橄榄球】【美式足球】使(球)触地得分
  • touch in
    • ① 加笔,润色,添绘(细微部分)
  • touch off
    • ① 发射[引发](枪砲等)
    • ② 诱发,触发,引起(暴动等)
    • The incident touched off a riot.那个事件引起了一场暴动。
  • touch the spot
    • ① 【俚】恰如所愿;正中下怀
  • touch up
    • ① 润色(绘画、作品等),加笔修饰,修整(照片等)
    • ② 唤起(回忆等)
    • The song touched up my memory.那首歌唤起了我的回忆。
  • touch wood
    • ① 手触木头(★自夸等之后,因怕受到报复而以手摸身边的木制品,以消除楣运;常有不做此动作而仅说出此语者)

同义词

  • affectv.影响
  • borderv.接触
  • feelv.
  • fingerv.摸索
  • impressv.使铭记
  • influencev.影响
  • joinv.链接
  • matchv.相匹配
  • meetv.相碰
  • rivalv.匹敌
  • strokev.抚摸
  • abut
  • adjoin
  • advert
  • alight
  • blast
  • blow
  • bound
  • breath
  • bring
  • bring about
  • bring on
  • bring up
  • burst
  • butt
  • cause
  • communication
  • compare
  • contact
  • contingence
  • correspond
  • dash
  • detonate
  • effect
  • effectuate
  • egg on
  • equal
  • excite
  • explode
  • feeling
  • fire
  • foment
  • fulminate
  • galvanize
  • generate
  • get
  • ghost
  • go off
  • goad
  • hair
  • handle
  • hint
  • impel
  • incite
  • induce
  • inflame
  • ingenerate
  • inspire
  • instigate
  • intercommunication
  • intimation
  • land
  • lead to
  • light
  • make
  • measure up
  • mention
  • motivate
  • move
  • neighbor
  • occasion
  • palpate
  • palpation
  • parallel
  • pique
  • point
  • point out
  • polish
  • prick
  • prod
  • prompt
  • propel
  • provoke
  • refer
  • result in
  • retouch
  • secure
  • semblance
  • set down
  • set off
  • settle
  • shade
  • shadow
  • soupon
  • spur
  • stack up
  • stimulate
  • stir
  • streak
  • strike
  • suggestion
  • suspicion
  • tactility
  • taste
  • tinge
  • trace
  • trigger
  • verge
  • whiff
  • whisker
  • whisper
  • work up
  • allude
  • bear on
  • bear upon
  • come to
  • concern
  • cutaneous senses
  • disturb
  • extend to
  • have-to doe with
  • impact
  • jot
  • mite
  • partake
  • pertain
  • pinch
  • reach
  • relate
  • sense of touch
  • signature
  • skin senses
  • soupcon
  • speck
  • spot
  • tactile sensation
  • tactual sensation
  • tinct
  • tint
  • touch modality
  • touch on
  • touch sensation
  • touching

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • psychological feature
  • event
  • happening
  • occurrence
  • occurrent
  • natural event
  • contact
  • impinging
  • striking
  • touch
  • touching

上位词

  • act
  • adeptness
  • adroitness
  • attack
  • communicating
  • communication
  • contact
  • deed
  • deftness
  • exteroception
  • facility
  • fashion
  • feel
  • human action
  • human activity
  • impinging
  • manner
  • mode
  • perception
  • proffer
  • proposition
  • quickness
  • small indefinite amount
  • small indefinite quantity
  • solicitation
  • somatosense
  • striking
  • style
  • suggestion
  • tactile property
  • way

下位词

  • brush
  • buss
  • capstone
  • catch
  • common touch
  • contact
  • copestone
  • creepiness
  • cutaneous sensation
  • dab
  • dig
  • fingering
  • finishing touch
  • grab
  • grazing
  • grope
  • handling
  • haptic sensation
  • hit
  • hitting
  • jab
  • kiss
  • lap
  • lick
  • light touch
  • manipulation
  • osculation
  • palpation
  • pat
  • physical contact
  • shaving
  • skimming
  • skin sensation
  • snap
  • snatch
  • snuff
  • striking
  • stroke
  • stroking
  • tactual exploration
  • tag
  • tap
  • tickle
  • tickling
  • titillation

蕴含词

  • denote
  • refer
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