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词汇 put
释义

put

/pʊt//pʊt/
★★★★★v.
  • puts
  • putting
  • put
  • put

vt

  • ① 放;搁;安置
    • Put your briefcase down.把你的公事包放下来。
    • She put the book on the desk.她把那本书放在桌上。
    • The doctor put his hand on her forehead.医生把手放在她的额头上。
    • Don't put the pen into your mouth.不要把笔放进口中。
    • I put the pen in my bag.我把那枝笔放到我的袋子里。
    • They put him into jail.他们把他关进牢里。
    • He put the horse to his cart.他把马套到马车。
    • The doctor put his ear against the patient's chest.医生把耳朵贴在病人的胸口。
  • ② 投;掷;使(刀等)刺;戳
    • put the shot [weight]掷铅球
    • put a knife into a person把小刀刺进某人身体
    • A bullet was put through his arm.一颗子弹贯穿他的手臂。
  • ③ 使成(某种状态);做成;整理
    • put a room in [out of] order收拾[弄乱]房间
    • The engineer put his skill to good use.那名工程师把他的技术善加利用。
    • They put it through the test.他们使他接受试验。
    • His report put the matter wrong.他的报告把那件事搞错了。
    • She put my tie straight.她把我的领带弄直。
  • ④ 1(使某人)处于(某种状态);(使某人)受(苦等)2打发(某人去工作等)
    • put a person to torture [to flight, to death, into rage]折磨某人[使某人败逃、处死某人、使某人愤怒]
    • The boy has put me to much trouble.那个男孩给了我很多麻烦。
    • We put our daughter to school.我们使女儿就学。
  • ⑤ 存(款);课(税);归因;投资;赌
    • put one's money into land [a bank]把钱投资于土地[存进银行]
    • He put his failure to the lack of experience.他把他的失败归咎于缺乏经验。
    • You must not put the responsibility on anyone else.你不可把那项责任归给任何别的人。
    • A tax is put on gasoline.汽油要课税。
    • He put five shillings on the favorite.他以五千令赌那匹被看好的马。
  • ⑥ 1写;指出;标明;盖(印等);签(名)2[通常作put it,并附有表样态的副词(词组)]说明;叙述;表达3翻译<in, into>
    • put a tick [check] against a name在名字旁打记号
    • put a comma in a sentence在句中打逗点
    • He put my name on the list.他把我的名字记在表上。
    • I put my signature to the contract.我在合同上签了名。
    • I want to say I love her, but I don't know how to put it.我想说我爱她,但不知道要怎么开口。
    • To put it briefly [plainly], I don't like you.简单地[明白地]说,我不喜欢你。
    • Let me put it in another way.让我换个方式来说明。
    • He has put Dante into Chinese.他已把但丁(的作品)译成中文。
    • Put the following passage into Chinese.将下面这段译成中文。
    • Can you put this well in English?你能用英语把这个说得很好吗?
  • ⑦ 提出(问题等);提议<to, before>
    • He put the question to [before] the committee.他向委员会提出那个问题。
    • I put it to him that he was wrong.我要他承认他错了。
    • He put many questions before me.他向我提出很多问题。
  • ⑧ 1估量,估计<at>2估(价);给予(评价)<on, upon>
    • He put the losses at 30,000 dollars.他估计那些损失为三十万元。
    • I put the distance at five miles.我估计那段距离有五英里。
    • The experts put a price on the Ming vase.那些专家给那个明朝花瓶估价。
    • The boss puts a high value on our work.老板对我们的工作有很高的评价。

n

  • ① (铅球等的)投,掷

adj

  • ① 【口】在原地的

短语

  • put a person on to [onto] ...
    • ① 【口】使某人注意…;使某人知道…
  • put a person through it
    • ① 【口】考验某人
  • put a person up to ...
    • ① 告诉某人;通知某人
    • ② 【口】教唆,唆使
    • Who put her up to the crime?谁唆使她犯了罪?
  • put about
    • ① 改变(船等的)方向
    • ② 散布(谣言等);公布
    • ③ 【主苏格】使困恼;使焦虑(★通常用被动式)
    • ④[put it [oneself] about]【英俚】(女人)卖弄风骚;搔首弄姿
    • ⑤ (船等)改变方向
  • put across
    • ① 使被了解;解释
    • ② 使(戏剧等)成功
    • ③ 使渡(河)
    • ④[put it [one, that] across a person]【口】欺骗(某人)
  • put ahead
    • ① 促进
    • ② 将(时钟的)针向前拨
  • put aside
    • ① 放在一旁;搁置;储蓄
    • ② 忽视
  • put away
    • ① 收起来;(为将来而)贮存,储蓄
    • ② 送入(监狱、精神病院等)<to>
    • ③ 【文】放弃,摒弃
    • ④ 【婉言】杀死(老狗等)
    • ⑤ 【口】吃;喝
  • put back
    • ① 放回
    • ② 使后退;使停滞;阻碍;拨回(钟表的针)
    • ③ 延期<to, till, until>
    • ④ 使(船等)返回<to>
    • ⑤ (船等)返回<to>
    • The yacht put back to shore.那艘游艇回到岸边。
  • put by
    • ① 储蓄
    • We must put by some money for the future.我们必须为将来储蓄一些钱。
  • put down
    • ① 放下
    • ② 【英】让(乘客)下车<at>
    • ③ 使(飞机)着陆
    • ④ 【英】储藏;腌藏
    • ⑤ 镇压;制止;使沉默
    • ⑥ 降低(价格等)
    • ⑦ 写下,记下;记帐
    • ⑧ 认为
    • ⑨ 归;推诿<to>
    • ⑩ 利用<to>
    • ⑪ 杀掉(老狗等)
    • ⑫ 【口】使(某人)感到卑微
    • ⑬ (飞行员、飞机)着陆
  • put forth
    • ① 【文】长出(芽、叶等)
    • ② 【文】尽(力);发挥
    • Let's put forth our best efforts.我们尽最大的努力吧。
  • put forward
    • ① 推举
    • ② 提出;提倡
    • ③ 促进;拨快(钟针)
    • put a clock an hour forward将时钟拨快一小时
  • put in
    • ① 伸进;使在内
    • ② 插(嘴);(替人)说(话);加以(打击等);提出→put in a (good) word for a person
    • ③ 任命;使就职;延请(家庭教师等)
    • ④ 做
    • ⑤ 【口】度过(时间)
    • ⑥ 入港;(为避难、补给等而)停泊
    • The ship put in at Manila for stores.那艘船停泊在马尼拉补给。
  • put in for ...
    • ① 申请(职位等);志愿…(★可用被动式)
    • He put in for a job [a three-week vacation].他申请工作[三星期的休假]。
  • put it on
    • ① 【俚】乱吹牛;夸张
    • ② 【口】发胖
    • ③ 【口】乱喊价;索过高之价
    • Some of the hotels put it on during the holiday season.那些旅馆有的在假日提高收费。
  • Put it there!
    • ① 【口】(表示同意或和解)握手吧!
  • put off
    • ① 延期;迁延;延后与(某人)的约会
    • ② 让(某人)下车(等)
    • ③ 闪避;敷衍;推辞;妨碍;劝阻;使困惑;使厌恶
    • ④ 关掉(自来水、瓦斯、电灯等)(=turn off)
    • ⑤ (船)离岸,出发
    • We put off from the port.我们出港了。
  • put on
    • ① 穿上;戴上;涂上(化妆品)(←→take off)
    • ② 装出;假装
    • ③ 增加;增添,使快
    • ④ 上演(戏剧)
    • ⑤ 要(某人)表演或参加游戏
    • ⑥ 开出(自来水、瓦斯、收音机、电灯等)(=turn on)
    • ⑦[通常用进行式]【美口】开(某人)玩笑;欺骗
    • ⑧ 【英】叨扰(某人)
  • put on the back burner
    • ① 予以延缓(讨论)
    • Three committees have put the topic on the back burner.这个问题三个委员会已延缓讨论。
  • put oneself forward
    • ① 毛遂自荐;(逞能地)出面,挺身向前
  • put out
    • ① 伸出;长出(芽等)
    • ② 逐出;解雇
    • ③ 使脱臼;弄脱(关节)
    • ④ 熄(灯);灭(火);使(眼睛)失明
    • ⑤ 送出
    • ⑥ 借出;放(款)
    • ⑦ 出产;生产
    • ⑧ 出版;发表;广播
    • ⑨ 使忧虑;使为难;使生气(★通常用被动式)
    • ⑩ 麻烦(某人),使(某人)不便
    • ⑪ 费力,费神
    • ⑫ 【棒球】刺杀;使出局
    • ⑬ 出航
    • ⑭ 【美俚】(女人)(愿意与男人)发生性关系
  • put over
    • ① 渡过;驶向
    • ② 【美】延期
    • ③ 【口】使(想法等)被了解(=put across)
    • ④[put one over on ...]欺骗(某人)
    • ⑤ (船等)渡航,驶过
  • put through
    • ① 顺利完成
    • ② 接通(电话)
    • ③ 打(电话)
    • She put through a call to Paris.她打了一通电话到巴黎。
  • put together
    • ① 组合;拼拢;整理(思绪);汇集;合计;加在一起
    • I put all this together, and I supposed that ....我把这一切综合起来,认为…。
  • put up
    • ① 举起;升起;张贴(广告等);公布(结婚预告)(banns);打(伞);挂(蚊帐);撑开(帐篷);盖(房子等);束(发)
    • ② 做(祷告);提出(请求);予以(抵抗等)
    • ③ 出售(商品)
    • ④ 提高(价钱)
    • ⑤ 储藏;腌藏;包装(食物、药品等);准备并包好
    • ⑥ 提名为候选人;推荐
    • ⑦ 提供(资金);支付
    • ⑧ 收藏;插(刀)入鞘
    • ⑨ 留宿;供以食宿
    • ⑩ 上演(戏剧)
    • ⑪ 使(猎物)离窝
    • ⑫ 密谋;预谋(参照put-up)
    • ⑬ 【英】作为候选人<for>
    • ⑭ 住宿<at>
    • I put up at the hotel for the night.我在那家旅馆过夜。
  • put up or shut up
    • ①[通常用祈使语气]【口】下赌或闭嘴;要干就干,否则别作声
  • put up with ...
    • ① 忍受(=endure)(★可用被动式)
    • I had to put up with his rudeness.我不得不忍受他的粗野。
  • put upon ...
    • ① 欺骗;压迫;占…的便宜;牺牲

同义词

  • depositv.放置
  • injectvt.放入
  • phrasev.表达
  • positionv.设置
  • postv.
  • accommodate
  • act
  • advance
  • affect
  • aggravate
  • air
  • annoy
  • apply
  • approximate
  • ask
  • assemble
  • assess
  • assume
  • bed
  • berth
  • bestow
  • bet
  • billet
  • board
  • bother
  • bring off
  • bring out
  • bring up
  • broach
  • bug
  • build
  • bump off
  • bunk
  • can
  • carry out
  • carry through
  • chafe
  • choke off
  • come in
  • conserve
  • construct
  • construe
  • consume
  • couch
  • counterfeit
  • crush
  • destroy
  • devour
  • discomfort
  • discommode
  • dispatch
  • dissemble
  • disturb
  • do
  • do in
  • domicile
  • don
  • douse
  • dramatize
  • eat up
  • effect
  • effectuate
  • enact
  • enter
  • erect
  • estimate
  • exact
  • exasperate
  • execute
  • exercise
  • exert
  • express
  • extinguish
  • fabricate
  • fake
  • fashion
  • feign
  • finish
  • fob off
  • foist
  • forge
  • formulate
  • frame
  • fret
  • gall
  • gamble
  • get
  • get on
  • give
  • go
  • go in
  • harbor
  • house
  • impose
  • incommode
  • inconvenience
  • introduce
  • irk
  • irritate
  • issue
  • keep
  • kill
  • knock off
  • lay
  • lay aside
  • lay away
  • lay by
  • lay in
  • lay up
  • levy
  • liquidate
  • lodge
  • make
  • manufacture
  • mold
  • moot
  • murder
  • nettle
  • off
  • offer
  • palm off
  • pass
  • pass off
  • peeve
  • penetrate
  • perform
  • petition
  • pitch
  • place
  • play-act
  • ply
  • polish off
  • pose
  • present
  • preserve
  • pretend
  • produce
  • propose
  • propound
  • provoke
  • publish
  • pull on
  • quarter
  • quash
  • quell
  • quench
  • raise
  • rear
  • reckon
  • render
  • rile
  • risk
  • room
  • rub out
  • ruffle
  • salt away
  • save
  • serve
  • set
  • set by
  • set forth
  • set up
  • sham
  • shape
  • simulate
  • slay
  • slip into
  • slip on
  • snuff out
  • spend
  • squash
  • squelch
  • stage
  • stake
  • state
  • stick
  • submit
  • suggest
  • suppress
  • swing
  • throw
  • translate
  • trouble
  • upraise
  • uprear
  • vent
  • ventilate
  • venture
  • vex
  • wager
  • waste
  • wield
  • wipe out
  • word
  • zap
  • arrange
  • assign
  • cast
  • commit
  • invest
  • order
  • put option
  • redact

反义词

  • call option
  • divest

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • communication
  • written communication
  • written language
  • black and white
  • writing
  • written material
  • piece of writing
  • document
  • written document
  • papers
  • legal document
  • legal instrument
  • official document
  • instrument
  • derivative instrument
  • derivative
  • option
  • put option
  • put

上位词

  • option
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