strike

vt

• ① 1打,殴,击;敲2予以(一击)<on, in>
  • She struck the child.她打那个孩子。
  • He got very angry and struck his son on the ear.他非常生气而打了儿子耳光(★表身体某一部分的名词前面要加the)。
  • He struck the desk with his fist.=He struck his fist on the desk.他以拳头敲打桌子。
  • I struck the knife from his hand.我从他的手中将那把刀子打落。
  • strike a person down将某人击倒
  • He struck her senseless.他把她打得不省人事。
  • May God strike him dead!愿上帝将他击毙!
  • strike a blow予以一击
  • I struck him a blow (on the head).我给他(头上)一击(★表身体某一部分的名词前面要加the)。

• ② 刺,戳
  • strike a dagger into a person's heart=strike a person to the heart with a dagger将短剑刺进某人的心脏

• ③ 击中;撞;碰;(雷电、暴风雨等)袭击
  • The ship struck a rock.船触了礁。
  • Lightning struck the tower.雷电击中那座塔。
  • She struck her head against [on] the beam.她的头撞到了横梁。

• ④ 挖到(地下资源);发现;到达(大路等)
  • strike the track走到马路来

• ⑤ 打制,铸造;(用打火石)打(火),划(火柴)
  • strike a light点火
  • He struck a match and lit the candle.他划一根火柴点燃蜡烛。

• ⑥ (时钟)敲响,敲打
  • The clock has struck six.钟刚打六点钟。

• ⑦ (疾病、苦难等)使苦恼,压倒;使突然感到(恐怖等)
  • Her suffering struck him.她的苦难使他痛心。
  • She was struck with terror.她心惊胆颤。
  • The earthquake struck terror into every heart.地震使人人惊恐。
  • She was struck dumb with astonishment.她惊愕得目瞪口呆。

• ⑧ 1给(人)印象;使感动,打动2(念头)忽然浮现于(某人的)心中
  • The disciples were struck by the determination of their master.那些门徒深为大师的决心所感动。
  • The idea struck him as foolish.他认为那个主意愚蠢。
  • A great idea struck him.一个很好的主意掠过他的脑海。
  • It struck him that he had missed his way.他突然想到他走错了路。

• ⑨ 降下(旗、帆等);收(帐篷等);取下
  • strike a tent收帐篷
  • strike camp拔营
  • strike one's colors下旗(表示投降)

• ⑩ 以斗刮(strickle)刮平,弄平;结算,计算
  • strike an average算出平均数

• ⑪ 订定(交易等);缔结<with>
  • strike an agreement [a deal, a compromise, a truce] (with ...)(与…)订定协议[交易、妥协、停战]

• ⑫ 采取(态度);装出,摆出
  • strike a pose摆个姿态

• ⑬ 钓到(鱼)

• ⑭ 生(根),扎(根);使(插枝)生根