释义 |
sweep/swiːp//swiːp/ ★★★★★v. vt- ① 1打扫,清扫2扫除,扫掉
- You must sweep the kitchen floor.你必须清扫厨房的地板。
- She swept the floor with a broom.她用扫帚扫地板。
- sweep a chimney清扫烟囱
- He swept (out) the porch.他打扫门廊。
- She swept the garden clean.她把花园打扫干净。
- sweep (away) the dust扫掉灰尘
- I swept up the dead leaves.我把枯叶扫起来。
- ② (急流、雪崩等)冲走;吹走;吹袭(某地);横扫;席卷;扫光;扫射;疏浚(河底、海底等)
- The snowstorm swept the plain.暴风雪横扫平原。
- His song swept the city in one night.他的歌一夜之间风靡全市。
- The fire swept the village.火烧毁了整个村庄。
- The current was sweeping the logs along.水流把那些圆木冲走。
- The flood swept away the cottage.洪水冲走了那栋小屋。
- The wind swept his hat off.风刮走了他的帽子。
- The snow was swept into drifts by the wind.雪被风刮成堆。
- ③ 扫过,掠过,擦过;扫视,环视;(衣裾等)拖过;拂
- The searchlight swept the night sky.探照灯扫照夜空。
- Their eyes swept the countryside.他们扫视乡间。
- He swept the sea with a telescope.他用望远镜扫视海面。
- He swept his hand across his face to get rid of the flies.他用手轻拂脸部,以赶走苍蝇。
- ④ (手指)拨弄(弦乐器等)
- Her hands began to sweep the keyboard.她的手开始急速按(钢琴的)键盘。
- He began playing his guitar with his fingers sweeping the strings.他以手指拨弦开始弹奏吉他。
- ⑤ 干净俐落地做
- She swept him a bow.她干净俐落地向他行鞠躬礼。
- ⑥ (选举)以压倒比数胜过;(比赛)大获(全胜)
- The Liberals swept the country.自由党在全国获得压倒性的胜利。
- Our baseball team swept the series.我们的棒球队在一连串比赛大获全胜。
vi- ① 扫地,打扫
- This broom sweeps well.这扫帚好扫。
- ② 袭击;吹袭;吹走;掠过;扫过
- The enemy swept down on the fortress.敌人袭击那个要塞。
- A huge wave swept over the deck.一道巨浪冲上甲板。
- Fear swept over me.恐惧掠过我的全身。
- A taxi swept past (me).一部出租车急速经过(我身边)。
- His car swept round the corner.他的汽车急速转过街角。
- The rumor swept through the town.那个谣言急速传遍该镇。
- ③ (妇女等)拖着衣裾行走;招摇通过;昂首阔步地走
- She swept in [into the room, out of the room] proudly.她高傲地大摇大摆走进来[步入房间、步出房间]。
- A gorgeous car swept up the drive.一部豪华轿车招摇开上车道。
- ④ (目光)扫视;(平原、道路、海岸)绵亘;(山)伸展,远远展开,蜿蜒
- The road sweeps northward.那条路向北伸展。
- The plain sweeps (away) toward the sea.平原绵亘到海边。
- His glance swept in every direction.他的目光扫视四方。
n- ① 1打扫,清扫2[通常作clean sweep](选举等的)大胜;(比赛等的)全胜
- You have to give the house a good sweep.你得好好打扫房子。
- a clean sweep for America美国(队)大获全胜
- ③ (文明等的)(急速)进步,发展<of>
- the onward sweep of science科学的急速进步
- ④ (手等的)一挥;(眼睛的)扫视;掠过;横扫;扫射
- with a sweep of one's [a] arm [scythe]用手臂[大镰刀]一挥
- He [His eyes] made a thorough sweep of the room.他[他的眼睛]彻底扫视那个房间。
- ⑤ (土地等的)绵亘,延伸,一大片;(可及的)范围;视界
- a wide sweep of sand一大片沙地
- within [beyond] the sweep of the eye在目力可及的范围内[外],在视界内[外]
- ⑥ 弯曲;弯曲的路;(尤指大门到门口之间的)马车道
- ⑧ 扫烟囱的工人(=chimney sweep)清洁工人
- a regular little sweep很肮脏的小孩
- ⑨ 赌金由一人或数人独得的赛马;此种赌博(=sweepstake)
短语- at one sweep
- be swept off one's feet
- ① 被(波浪)冲击得站不住脚,被冲倒<by>
- ② 受(感情)控制;迷上(名歌星等)<by>
- make a clean sweep of ...
- ① 将…全部废除;扫光或清理(旧物等);大事整顿(老朽官吏等)
- The new manager made a clean sweep of the department store.新经理大事整顿那家百货公司。
- sweep ... under [beneath] the carpet [rug]
- sweep all [everything, the world] before one
- sweep one's audience along with one
同义词- compassn.范围
- rangen.范围
- reachn.范围
- scopen.范围
- ambit
- brandish
- distance
- expanse
- expansion
- extension
- extent
- flourish
- orbit
- purview
- realm
- space
- sphere
- spread
- stretch
- swing
- wave
- broom
- brush
- chimneysweep
- chimneysweeper
- cross
- drag
- drag in
- embroil
- end run
- sail
- slam
- span
- sweep oar
- sweep up
- swing out
- tangle
- traverse
词路径- entity
- abstraction
- abstract entity
- attribute
- property
- magnitude
- extent
- scope
- range
- reach
- orbit
- compass
- ambit
- sweep
- expanse
上位词- ambit
- cleaner
- compass
- motility
- motion
- move
- movement
- oar
- orbit
- range
- reach
- run
- running
- running game
- running play
- scope
- triumph
- victory
下位词- grand slam
- little slam
- small slam
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