释义 |
n- ①[常作the wind;附有much, no等表程度的形容词时为[U];附有形容词指种类时为[C]](强的)风
- A gentle wind blew through the woods.一阵和风吹过林中。
- A gust of wind blew his hat off.一阵风吹掉了他的帽子。
- a north wind北风
- a seasonal wind季风
- a fair [contrary] wind顺[逆]风
- The wind was rising [dropping, falling].正起风[风渐静]。
- There wasn't much [was no] wind today.今天风不大[没有风]。
- There isn't a breath of wind.一点儿风都没有。
- ② (肠胃中的)气体
- The child is troubled with wind.那孩子患肚胀症。
- break wind【婉言】放屁
- ③[通常作one's wind, the wind;或作a wind]气息,呼吸→second wind
- She had to stop and get [regain, recover] her wind.她不得不停下来喘息。
- lose one's wind喘不过气
- Climbing the hill took all the wind out of [from] her.爬上小山使得她喘不过气来。
- The sharp blow knocked the wind out of him.那一记重击使他无法呼吸。
- ④ 【口】空话,废话
- He's just full of wind.他只是满口空话。
- ⑤[the wind;集合用法]【乐】(乐团的)管乐器;管乐器部
- The wind was [were] playing beautifully.管乐器吹奏得很优美。
vt- ② 使(人)呼吸急促(★常用被动式)
- She was totally winded from climbing to the top of the mountain.攀登到山顶使她完全喘不过气来。
字辨wind 表「风」之意的最普通用语。 breeze 指凉爽的微风。 gale 是强劲的烈风。 gust 是强劲的阵风。 blast 是比gust更厉害的强风。 【海】 【气象】 的专门分类如下: (数字表时速,以每时浬为单位) No. 0 calm (无风,1以下) No. 1 light air (软风,1~3) No. 2 light breeze (轻风,4~7) No. 3 gentle breeze (微风,8~10) No. 4 moderate breeze (和风,1~16) No. 5 fresh breeze (清风,17~21) No. 6 strong breeze (强风,22~27) No. 7 moderate gale (疾风,28~33) No. 8 fresh gale (大风,34~40) No. 9 strong gale (烈风 41~47) No. 10 whole gale (暴风, 48~55) No. 11 storm (狂风, 56~63) No. 12 hurricane (飓风, 64以上) 短语- before the wind
- between wind and water
- ① 【海】在(船的)水线部(★此处中弹会致命)
- ② 要害,弱点
- down the wind
- find out how [which way] the wind blows [lies]
- ① 【海】驶到上风而抢走(他船)之风
- ② (在议论中等)先发制人;使某人的立论完全失去力量
- fling ... to the winds
- ① 使…被风刮走
- ② 放弃,不再理会(谨慎、不安等)
- fling caution to the winds舍弃谨慎
- get the wind up
- get wind of ...
- He got wind of our plans.他察觉到[风闻]我们的计划。
- hang in the wind
- have ... in the wind
- in the teeth of the wind
- in the wind
- ① 【海】在上风
- ② 即将发生,酝酿中;(秘密地)在进行
- He sensed that there was something in the wind.他察觉到有事在酝酿中。
- like the wind
- His new car goes like the wind.他的新车疾驰如风。
- off the wind
- on the [a] wind
- put the wind up a person
- raise the wind
- sail near [close to] the wind
- see how [which way] the wind blows [lies]
- sound in wind and limb
- take the wind out of the sails of a person [a person's sails]
- ① 【海】驶到上风而抢走(他船)之风
- ② (在议论中等)先发制人;使某人的立论完全失去力量
- throw ... to the winds
- ① 使…被风刮走
- ② 放弃,不再理会(谨慎、不安等)
- under the wind
- up the wind
- with the wind
vt- ① 转紧(钟表的发条、螺丝等);转动(绞盘、曲柄)
- wind up a clock转紧时钟的发条
- wind down [up] a car window将车窗摇下[上]
- ② 绕(毛线等),卷
- wind yarn绕毛线
- wind a rope onto a stick将索绕于木棒上
- She wound the wool (up) into a ball.她将毛线卷成球。
- ③ 包紧,包好;使绕在…;抱
- She wound the baby in a shawl [wound a shawl round the baby].她用披肩把婴儿包好。
- She wound her arms about him.她用双手抱住他。
- She wound his wrist with a bandage.她用一条绷带包他的腕部。
- ④ (用卷扬机等)拉上,卷上,吊起,绞起
- They were winding up some ore from [out of] the mine.他们正从坑内卷上一些矿石。
vi- ① 蜿蜒,曲折,纡曲
- A path wound up [down] the cliff.一条小径在那悬崖蜿蜒而上[下]。
- The river winds through the forest to the lake.那条河蜿蜒流经森林注入湖中。
- ③ 缠绕,缠住<around, about, round>
- The ivy has wound about [around] the house.常春藤缠绕那房子。
短语- wind a person around [round] one's little finger
- wind down
- ① 逐渐结束(事业、活动等)
- ② (钟表等)慢下来
- ③ (人)(在活动之后)休息(到较平静为止)
- wind off
- wind one's [its] way
- They wound their way through the jungle.他们穿过丛林蜿蜒而进。
- The stream winds its way to the lake.那条河蜿蜒流向该湖。
- wind oneself [one's way] into ...
- He wound himself [his way] into her confidence.他讨好她而渐渐获得信任。
- wind up
- ① 转紧(钟表)的发条;将(线)完全绕上;使紧紧缠绕
- ② 将(锚、水桶)卷上
- ③ 使紧张;使兴奋(★常用被动式)
- ④ 结束(论文、演说等);为…作结尾,终止<by, with>
- ⑤ 结束(店舖、公司等)的营业;予以解散
- ⑥ (故事、会议、演说等)结束,终了<with>
- ⑦ (公司等)解散
- ⑧ 结果
- ⑨ 【棒球】(投手)在投球前挥动胳臂
同义词- bendv.弯曲
- coilv.缠绕
- curlv.缠绕
- curvev.蜿蜒
- ramblev.蔓延
- wanderv.蜿蜒
- winds
- winding
- winded/wound
- winded/wound
|