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词汇 trust
释义

trust

/trʌst//trʌst/
★★★★★n.
  • trust
  • trusts
  • trusts
  • trusting
  • trusted
  • trusted

n

  • ① 信赖,信任,信用<in>
    • Friendship should be based on trust.友谊应基于信任。
    • I have absolute trust in his judgment.我绝对信任他的判断。
    • I put [place] my trust in you.我信任你。
    • Don't betray my trust.不要辜负我的信赖。
    • She's worthy of our trust.她值得我们信赖。
  • ② 可信赖的人或物
  • ③ 期待,确信
    • Our trust is that he will agree.我们确信他将同意。
  • ④ 1委托,保管;【法律】信托,受委托人的权利2委托物[品]
    • You can leave your valuables in his trust.你可以将你的贵重物品交给他保管。
    • have [hold] a thing in trust for a person保管某人之物
  • ⑤ (因信赖、委托而产生的)责任;义务
    • a position of trust负有责任的职位
  • ⑥ 【法律】1信托2信托对象
    • a breach of trust违反信托,背信
  • ⑦ 保管委员会
  • ⑧ 【商】信用贷款,赊[挂]帐
    • We often buy things on trust.我们常赊购东西。
  • ⑨ 【经】托辣斯,企业联合(参照cartel)

vt

  • ① 信赖,信任,信用,置信于
    • Everybody trusted him.人人都信任他。
    • Don't trust what he says.不要相信他的话。
    • They're not to be trusted.他们是不可信赖的。
  • ② 1委托,信托,托付(重要的物品)(★作此义解时一般用entrust)2透露(秘密等)(给某人)<with>
    • I'll trust the details to my secretary.=I'll trust my secretary with the details.我将把细节委托给我的秘书。
    • She cannot be trusted with a secret.她是不能保守秘密的。
  • ③ 1依靠;相信2对(某人)放心,认为(某人)没问题
    • You cannot trust an economist's predictions.你不能相信经济学家的预测。
    • You cannot trust Mary to go out alone at night.你不能放心让玛丽在夜晚独自外出。
    • He can be trusted to do the job well.他定能做好那件工作。
    • She does not trust her children out of doors [her sight].她不放心让她的小孩在外面[离开她的视线]。
  • ④ 让(人)赊贷,赊卖
    • Will you trust me till payday?你愿意让我赊帐到发薪日吗?
    • The store will trust me for groceries.那家商店愿意让我赊帐买食品杂货。
  • ⑤ 1期待,确信,认为2[作I trust,与主要子句并列,或当插入语用]我期待,我相信
    • I trust (that) he will come.我确信他会来。
    • He will have a good time, I trust.我相信他会玩得很高兴。

vi

  • ① 信任,信赖;信奉;期待(★可用被动式)
    • Trust in God.信奉上帝。
    • I trust in you to keep your promise.我相信你会遵守诺言。
    • Trust to chance [luck].靠运气吧。
    • Don't trust to your instincts so much.不要如此信赖你的本能。

字辨

belief: 是最普通的一般用语,表示相信某事为真实

They have belief in ghosts.

faith: 是毫无根据,不依理智的判断而出于自己的信心,常用于指宗教信仰

I have faith in our victory.

trust: 指凭直觉去信任某人

We have trust in his ability.

confidence: 是凭感觉上的证据或理性上的分析而得的信赖

They place confidence in you.

credence: 只表示相信而不含信赖的意味

give credence to a report

字辨

rely: 指由过去的经验,使人相信对方必定能完成所交待的事情

I rely on his ability.

trust: 指深信绝对不会发生被出卖或令人失望的事情

He is a man to be trusted.

depend: 指依赖别人的支持或援助

She depends on her friends to make decisions.

count, reckon:

【口】

指视为确定的事情而指望其实现

They counted [reckoned] on my paying the expenses.

词族

  • trusteen.受托人
  • trustingadj.信任他人的

短语

  • take ... on trust
    • ① (不加调查而)照旧信用…;不看证据即接受…
    • It would be unwise to take everything on trust from him.未经调查就相信他所说的一切是不明智的。

同义词

  • assumev.假设
  • beliefn.相信
  • believev.相信
  • confidencen.信心
  • count uponv.依靠
  • expectv.期望
  • faithn.信心
  • handsn.支配
  • obligationn.义务
  • presumev.假设
  • reliancen.信赖
  • bank on
  • believe in
  • care
  • cartel
  • charge
  • combine
  • commend
  • commit
  • confide
  • consign
  • count on
  • credit
  • custody
  • depend on
  • dependence
  • entrust
  • give
  • guardianship
  • hand over
  • keeping
  • pool
  • reckon on
  • relegate
  • rely on
  • superintendence
  • supervision
  • syndicate
  • turn over
  • bank
  • corporate trust
  • desire
  • hope
  • intrust
  • rely
  • swear
  • trustfulness
  • trustingness

反义词

  • doubtn.怀疑
  • misgivingn.疑虑
  • mistrustn.不信任
  • suspicionn.怀疑
  • questionv.质问
  • distrust

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • relation
  • possession
  • property
  • belongings
  • holding
  • trust

上位词

  • belief
  • belongings
  • certainty
  • consortium
  • friendly relationship
  • friendship
  • holding
  • pool
  • property
  • syndicate
  • trait

下位词

  • Clifford trust
  • Totten trust
  • active trust
  • blind trust
  • charitable trust
  • credulity
  • direct trust
  • discretionary trust
  • drug cartel
  • express trust
  • grantor trust
  • implied trust
  • inter vivos trust
  • living trust
  • oil cartel
  • passive trust
  • public trust
  • savings account trust
  • savings bank trust
  • spendthrift trust
  • testamentary trust
  • trust account
  • trustee account
  • voting trust
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