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词汇 smell
释义

smell

/smel//smel/
★★★★★v.
  • smell
  • smells
  • smells
  • smelling
  • smelled/smelt
  • smelled/smelt

vi

  • ① (★通常不用进行式)1发出气味;发出香味或臭味2有…的气味;有…的迹象
    • This rose smells sweet.这玫瑰花发出香气。
    • This food smells good [burnt].这食物有好闻[烧焦]的气味。
    • It smells like roses.它发出像玫瑰花的香味。
    • His breath smells (strongly) of garlic.他呼出来的气有(强烈的)大蒜味。
    • His offer smelled of trickery.他的提议似有诡诈。
  • ② (尤指)有臭味;有难闻的气味(★不可用进行式)
    • The fish began to smell.这鱼开始发臭。
    • His breath smells.他有口臭。
  • ③ 闻气味,嗅
    • The dog smelled at the bag.狗嗅那个袋子。
  • ④ 能分辨气味;有嗅觉
    • Most animals can smell.大部分的动物都有嗅觉。

vt

  • ① 闻到,嗅出
    • Don't strike a match if you smell gas.如果闻到瓦斯味,别点火柴。
    • You can smell the smell of garlic.你可以闻到大蒜的气味。
    • I cannot smell anything because I've got a cold.我因为感冒,什么都闻不出来。
    • The dog smelt the fox a long way off.那条狗老远就嗅出那只狐狸。
    • Do you smell cooking?你闻到烹饪味吗?
    • He smelled something burning.他闻到东西烧焦的气味。
    • I can smell that this fish is rotten.我闻得出这鱼腐烂了。
    • I can smell when it's going to snow.我闻得出什么时候会下雪。
  • ② (狗等)藉嗅觉发现;(人)探出
    • The dog smelled out drugs.那条狗凭嗅觉把毒品找出来。
  • ③ 闻,嗅
    • She picked up a rose and smelled it.她捡起一朵玫瑰花来闻。
  • ④ 察觉(阴谋等);发觉
    • He can smell a successful project.他能发觉一项成功的计划。
    • I smelled danger.我察觉会有危险。
    • He could smell trouble coming.他可以察觉到麻烦即将来临。
    • I could smell that something had gone wrong.我可以察觉到某件事出了差错。
  • ⑤ 使(某处)充满难闻的气味<out,【美】up>
    • The garbage smelled the yard out.垃圾使院子充满了难闻的气味。

n

  • ① 嗅觉
    • The dog can find drugs by smell.狗能凭嗅觉找到毒品。
    • She has a good sense of smell.她有很好的嗅觉。
  • ② 1气味;香气2臭味;恶臭3迹象;嫌疑<of>
    • a bad [good] smell难闻[好闻]的气味
    • This fruit has a strong smell.这水果有很浓的气味。
    • There is a smell of trickery about his proposals.他的提议有诡诈的迹象。
  • ③[通常用单数形]闻,嗅
    • She took a smell at the rose.她闻了那朵玫瑰花一下。

字辨

smell

为表「气味」之意的最普通用语:

fresh smell of the sea

odor: 指如药品等强烈而能立即被闻到的气味;多指难闻的气味

odor of drugs

scent: 指除非嗅觉敏锐,否则不容易闻到的微弱的气味

The hound lost the scent of the fox.

perfume, fragrance: 均指如花等的芳香,前者稍浓郁,后者则较清淡

the rich perfume of a rose

the fragrance of fresh green leaves

stench: 指强烈的恶臭

词族

  • smellyadj.[口]发出臭味的;有臭味的

同义词

  • aroman.气味
  • savorv.
  • sniffvt./vi.
  • air
  • ambiance
  • atmosphere
  • aura
  • feel
  • feeling
  • mood
  • nose
  • odor
  • olfaction
  • reek
  • scent
  • smack
  • snuff
  • stink
  • suggest
  • taste
  • tone
  • whiff
  • flavor
  • flavour
  • look
  • odour
  • olfactory modality
  • olfactory perception
  • olfactory property
  • olfactory sensation
  • sense
  • sense of smell
  • smell out
  • smelling
  • spirit

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • psychological feature
  • cognition
  • knowledge
  • noesis
  • process
  • cognitive process
  • mental process
  • operation
  • cognitive operation
  • basic cognitive process
  • perception
  • sensation
  • esthesis
  • aesthesis
  • sense experience
  • sense impression
  • sense datum
  • smell
  • odor
  • odour
  • olfactory sensation
  • olfactory perception

上位词

  • aesthesis
  • ambiance
  • ambience
  • atmosphere
  • esthesis
  • exteroception
  • modality
  • perception
  • property
  • sensation
  • sense datum
  • sense experience
  • sense impression
  • sense modality
  • sensing
  • sensory system

下位词

  • Hollywood
  • Zeitgeist
  • acridity
  • aroma
  • bouquet
  • fetidness
  • fetor
  • foetor
  • foulness
  • fragrance
  • fragrancy
  • malodor
  • malodorousness
  • malodour
  • mephitis
  • muskiness
  • nose
  • perfume
  • rancidness
  • rankness
  • redolence
  • reek
  • scent
  • sniff
  • snuff
  • stench
  • stink
  • stinkiness
  • sweetness
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