释义 |
waste/weɪst//weɪst/ ★★★★★n. - wastes
- wasting
- wasted
- wasted
n- ①[或作a waste]浪费,徒耗
- It's (a) waste of time [money].那是时间[金钱]的浪费。
- What a terrible waste!多么浪费!
- ② 1[或用复数形]废弃物,废料2废物;排泄物
- nuclear waste(s)核废料
- radioactive waste放射性废弃物
- industrial waste(s)工业废弃物
- toxic waste(s)有毒的废弃物
- ③[常用复数形]荒地,不毛之地,荒野;沙漠
- the barren wastes of the Sahara撒哈拉荒漠
vt- ① 浪费,虚掷,徒耗
- You're wasting your time.你在浪费你的时间。
- Don't waste food.别浪费食物。
- waste an opportunity坐失良机
- She wasted her money on unnecessary things.她把钱浪费在不必要的事物上。
- Don't waste your time on [over] trifles.不要为芝麻小事浪费时间。
- He wasted his money on gambling.他把他的钱浪费在赌博上。
- Advice is wasted on her.对她忠告是白费唇舌。
- He always wastes his time (in [on]) reading dime novels.他总是把他的时间浪费于阅读廉价小说(★V-ing 前面的介词多半省略)。
- I wasted my time by attending the meeting.我参加该会而浪费了我的时间。
- ② 使(土地等)荒废(★常用被动式;现在一般用destroy)
- The country was wasted by a long war.该国因长期战争而荒废。
- ③ (疾病、高龄等)使(人、体力)消耗,使磨损;使衰弱(★常用被动式)
- He has been wasted by cancer.他由于癌症而虚弱。
adj- ① (土地)荒芜的;不毛的;未耕作的
- lay waste蹂躏(土地、国家);使荒废
- lie waste(土地)任由荒芜,未开垦
- ② 无用的,无好处的;剩余的;废弃的
- waste material废料
- waste matter(动物排出的)废物
- waste paper废纸
- ③ 装[运]废物的
- a waste bin垃圾桶
- a waste container废物箱
vi- ① 浪费
- Waste not, want not.【谚】不浪费,不缺乏。
- ② (人、体力)衰弱,消瘦<away>
- The patient is wasting away.病人日益憔悴。
- She has wasted away to a mere thirty kilograms.她瘦到只剩三十公斤。
字辨waste: 指未耕作的无人荒地 desert: 指无植物生长的干燥地区,亦即沙漠 wilderness: 指树木杂草丛生,无路可通,人迹不至的荒野或森林地带 短语- run [go] to waste
- waste one's breath [words]
同义词- burn upv.用尽
- declinev.衰弱
- drainv.耗尽
- dwindlev.变弱
- exhaustv.耗尽
- extravagancen.奢华
- fadev.衰弱
- garbagen.垃圾
- refusen.垃圾
- rubbishn.垃圾
- squanderv.浪费
- throw awayv.虚掷
- trashn.垃圾
- badlands
- barren
- blow
- bump off
- carry off
- consume
- cut down
- cut off
- dawdle
- degenerate
- desert
- desolate
- destroy
- deteriorate
- devastate
- devour
- dispatch
- dissipate
- do in
- eat
- extravagancy
- fail
- fiddle away
- finish
- fizzle
- flag
- fool away
- fritter away
- idle
- kill
- knock off
- languish
- lavishness
- liquidate
- lose
- miss
- murder
- off
- prodigality
- profligacy
- profuseness
- profusion
- put away
- ravage
- riot away
- rub out
- sink
- slay
- swallow
- trifle away
- wane
- wastefulness
- wasteland
- weaken
- while
- wilderness
- wile
- wipe out
- zap
- dissipation
- emaciate
- godforsaken
- lay waste to
- macerate
- neutralise
- neutralize
- permissive waste
- pine away
- rot
- run off
- scourge
- thriftlessness
- ware
- waste material
- waste matter
- waste product
- wild
反义词- conservevt./vi.节用
- economizevt./vi.节省
- improvevt./vi.改进
- savevt./vi.节省
- strengthenvt./vi.增强
词路径- entity
- physical entity
- matter
- substance
- material
- stuff
- waste
- waste material
- waste matter
- waste product
上位词- act
- activity
- deed
- human action
- human activity
- improvidence
- material
- shortsightedness
- stuff
- wild
- wilderness
下位词- body waste
- boondoggle
- crud
- dross
- effluent
- excrement
- excreta
- excretion
- excretory product
- exhaust
- exhaust fumes
- extravagance
- filth
- food waste
- fumes
- garbage
- heath
- heathland
- high life
- highlife
- impurity
- lavishness
- pollutant
- prodigality
- refuse
- rubbish
- scrap
- scraps
- sewage
- sewer water
- sewerage
- skank
- slop
- squandering
- toxic industrial waste
- toxic waste
- trash
- waste of effort
- waste of energy
- waste of material
- waste of money
- waste of time
- wastewater
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