释义 |
balance/ˈbæləns//ˈbæləns/ ★★★★★n. - balances
- balancing
- balanced
- balanced
n- ① 1天平,秤2[the Balance]【天】天平座;天平宫(=Libra)
- ②[或作a balance]平衡;均势;【体操】【舞蹈】平衡运动;(心的)平静,沈着(←→imbalance; unbalance)
- Gymnasts need a good sense of balance.体操选手需要良好的平衡感。
- The ecological balance of the island must be maintained.该岛的生态平衡必须维持。
- He has achieved a balance between work and play.他在工作与游戏之间达成良好的平衡。
- nutritional balance营养的平衡
- the balance of power(列强间的)均势
- the strategic balance in Asia亚洲的战略平衡
- All parts of the cathedral are in perfect balance.那座大教堂的各部分都完全平衡。
- The introverted husband acts as a balance to his extroverted wife.那位内向的丈夫与他外向的妻子构成一种平衡。
- She lost her balance and fell (down).她失去平衡而跌倒。
- The rider tried to keep his balance.那位骑士设法保持平衡。
- His character shows a perfect balance of mind and body.他的人格显示出身心的完美平衡。
- Her husband's sudden death upset the balance of her mind.她丈夫的突然去世搅乱了她内心的平衡。
- ③ 1[通常用单数形]【商】(收支等的)差额,余额,结存2[the balance]【口】残余;余额;余数
- I have a large balance of about fifty thousand dollars (in my account).我(的帐户里)有一大笔约五万美元的余额。
- I have to check my bank balance.我得查看我的银行结存。
- the balance at a bank银行存款的余额
- the balance brought forward(簿记中)由前页转记的余款
- the balance carried forward(簿记中)转至下页的余款
- the balance due [in hand](簿记中)收支平衡的不足额[余额]
- the balance of accounts结帐的差额
- the balance of [after] clearing票据交换总额的差额
- The balance (of $5,000) will be paid next Monday.(五千美元的)余额将在下星期一支付。
- The balance of the account is against [for] us.结帐的差额显示我们尚有不敷[存余]。
- You may keep the balance.余额给你好了,不必找了。
- The balance of your order will be supplied next month.你订购的余数将在下个月供应。
- I'll take the balance of my annual leave next week.我将在下星期度完我每年休假的剩余部分。
vt- ① 保持平衡;使平衡[均衡]
- You should balance your diet.你应该使你的饮食均衡。
- balance oneself on one leg用一条腿(站立)使身体平衡,金鸡独立
- He tried to balance a ball on his nose.他试图使一个球在他的鼻子上保持平衡。
- ② 使平衡[相称、相抵]
- His kindness balances his rudeness.他的仁慈与他的粗野相抵。
- balance one thing with [by, against] another使某一物与另一物相平衡[相抵]
- ③ 衡量(问题)等;权衡(两者间的利害得失)
- He balanced her merits against her demerits.他把她的优点与缺点加以比较。
- ④ 【商】结算帐目
- balance an account [one's books]结帐(对照帐簿上借贷双方的差额)
vi- ② (帐目)相抵,平衡
- Do the accounts balance?(资产负债表上)借贷双方相抵吗?
- The income balances with the expenditure.收入与支出平衡[相抵]。
- ③ 保持身体的平衡
- Can you balance on one leg for ten minutes?你能以一腿保持身体的平衡达十分钟吗?
短语- balance of payments
- ①[常作the balance]国际收支(略作BP)
- balance of trade
- a favorable [an unfavorable] balance of trade贸易顺[逆]差,出[入]超
- hold the balance
- in the balance
- hold something in the balance让某事处于未定[危险]的紧要关头
- The patient's fate is [hangs, lies, rests, trembles] in the balance.那个病人的命运未定。
- off [out of] balance
- on balance
- On balance, I think his plan is a good one.仔细考虑之后,我认为他的计划是个好计划。
- regain a person's balance
- strike a balance
- ① 结算帐目;寻出公平的解决办法;(在二者间)妥协;采(二者间的)中道
- throw a person off balance
- This reception made me nervous and threw me off balance.这欢迎会使我紧张,并且使我心绪紊乱。
同义词- aplomb
- collate
- collectedness
- compare
- compensate
- composure
- cool
- coolness
- counteract
- counterbalance
- counterpoise
- countervail
- equalize
- equanimity
- equilibrium
- equipoise
- harmony
- imperturbability
- imperturbableness
- leavings
- leftover
- make up
- neutralize
- nonchalance
- offset
- outweigh
- perch
- poise
- proportion
- redeem
- remainder
- remains
- remnant
- residue
- rest
- sang-froid
- self-possession
- set off
- stabilize
- stasis
- steady
- symmetry
- unflappability
- Balance
- Libra
- Libra the Balance
- Libra the Scales
- balance wheel
- correspondence
- counterweight
- equaliser
- equalizer
- equilibrate
- equilibrise
- equilibrize
- proportionality
- residual
- residuum
- symmetricalness
反义词- imbalancen.不平衡
- unbalancen.不平衡
词路径- entity
- abstraction
- abstract entity
- attribute
- state
- situation
- state of affairs
- equilibrium
- balance
上位词- arrangement
- component
- component part
- constituent
- construction
- difference
- equality
- equilibrium
- individual
- mortal
- part
- person
- placement
- portion
- remainder
- scale
- somebody
- someone
- soul
- spatial property
- spatiality
- structure
- weighing machine
- weight
- wheel
下位词- balance of trade
- beam balance
- beam scale
- bilateral symmetry
- bilateralism
- bilaterality
- carry-forward
- carry-over
- compensating balance
- conformation
- electrolyte balance
- electronic balance
- geometrical regularity
- invisible balance
- leftover
- lever scale
- microbalance
- nitrogen balance
- offsetting balance
- proportion
- radial symmetry
- regularity
- remnant
- sash weight
- spring balance
- spring scale
- steelyard
- symmetry
- tare
- tension
- trade balance
- trade gap
- trial balance
- visible balance
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