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词汇 term
释义

term

/tɜːm//tɜːrm/
★★★★★n.
  • term
  • terms
  • terms
  • terming
  • termed
  • termed

n

  • ① 1术语,专门用语2[逻辑]名辞3[用复数形]措辞,说法
    • a legal term法律用语
    • a technical term专门用语
    • a business term商业用语
    • a medical term医学用语
    • an absolute term绝对名辞
    • a general term全称[一般]名辞
    • the major [minor] term大[小]名辞
    • in plain terms以平易的说法;简单地说
    • speak in flattering terms用阿谀的言辞说
  • ② 1期间,期限;任期2(学校、大学三学期制的)学期(★在in, during, of之后,【英】有不用冠词者;参照semester)3(房租、租金等的支付)日期,付帐日;预产期4(法庭、议会等的)开庭[会]期
    • in the long [short] term在长[短]期
    • a mayor's term of office市长的任期
    • a four-year term=a term of four years四年的任期
    • The term of the loan is three years.贷款期限为三年。
    • There are three school terms in Britain.在英国,学校有三个学期。
    • the spring [fall, autumn] term春[秋]季的学期
    • during (the) term在学期中
    • at the end of (the) term在学期末
    • the term of a contract合同的期限
    • The loan is now near its term.那笔贷款现在快到期了。
    • She is near (her) term now.她现在接近预产期了(★有时无冠词)。
  • ③[用复数形]交谊;相互关系<with>
    • on good [bad, friendly, visiting] terms (with ...)(与…)和好[不睦、友善、有来往]
    • on equal [unequal] terms (with ...)(与…)居于对[不对等]的关系
    • She and her old boyfriend are no longer on speaking terms.她跟她以前的男友已不再讲话。
  • ④[用复数形](付款、价格等的)条件;要求额,价钱,费用;租金
    • On what terms are you willing to let us have this house?照什么条件你才肯让我们拥有这栋房子?
    • according to the terms of the contract根据合同的条件
    • on deferred [easy] terms延缓[分期]给付的
    • on even terms (with ...)(与…)均等[对等]
    • set terms讲[定]条件
    • Terms cash.【商】现金支付。
    • Terms, five pounds a week.费用每周五镑。
  • ⑤ 1【数】项2【几何】界限点[线、面]
  • ⑥[用复数形]协议,同意

vt

  • ① 命名,称为(=name)
    • They termed the visit a triumph.他们称那次访问为一场胜利。
    • The play may be termed a farce.那出戏可称为闹剧。

短语

  • bring a person to terms
    • ① 使某人投降[就范、同意]
    • After a long struggle, I brought him to terms.经过长久的奋斗,我使他就范了。
  • come to terms
    • ① (与…)谈妥;达成协议;(与…)和好
    • ② 屈服(于…),(对…)逆来顺受
    • You have to try hard to come to terms with your present lot.对于你目前的境遇,你必须努力设法去忍受。
  • in terms of ...
    • ① 用…的字眼[口吻];用…特有的表现;用…换算;【数】用…的项[式]
    • ② 据[依照]…;自…角度,自…的观点
    • in terms of money=in money terms用金钱的角度;就金钱而言
    • You should be thinking in terms of paying off your debts.你应该考虑偿清你的债务。
  • make terms
    • ① (与…)谈妥;达成协议;(与…)和好
    • ② 屈服(于…),(对…)逆来顺受
  • terms of reference
    • ① 【英】委托事项

同义词

  • clausen.条款
  • conditionn.条件
  • detailn.项目
  • durationn.持续的时间
  • itemn.条款
  • namen.名称
  • periodn.时期
  • phrasen.词组
  • provisionn.条件
  • relationsn.关系
  • requisiten.必要条件
  • spann.一段时间
  • wordn.用语
  • baptize
  • basis
  • call
  • characterize
  • christen
  • day
  • denominate
  • designate
  • dub
  • entitle
  • existence
  • expression
  • footing
  • label
  • life
  • lifetime
  • locution
  • proviso
  • qualification
  • reservation
  • season
  • specification
  • status
  • stipulation
  • stretch
  • string
  • style
  • tag
  • time
  • title
  • full term
  • terminal figure
  • terminus

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • relation
  • part
  • portion
  • component part
  • component
  • constituent
  • language unit
  • linguistic unit
  • word
  • term

上位词

  • constituent
  • grammatical constituent
  • period
  • period of time
  • point
  • point in time
  • quantity
  • statement
  • statue
  • time period
  • word

下位词

  • academic session
  • academic term
  • categorem
  • categoreme
  • incumbency
  • major term
  • middle term
  • minor term
  • predicate
  • prison term
  • referent
  • relatum
  • school term
  • sentence
  • session
  • subject
  • tenure
  • term of office
  • time
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