shield

/ʃiːld//ʃiːld/

★★★★★n.

shield
shields

shields
shielding
shielded
shielded

n

① 盾

② 保护物;防御物;屏障;保护者;庇护者;后盾

③ 挖掘矿坑、隧道等时保护工人的框架;机器等的保护套;大砲上防护士兵的铁板

④ (衣服的)防汗部分;(犁的)挡土部分

⑤ 1【徽】盾形(=escutcheon)2盾形锦标3【美】(盾形的)警察[保安官]徽章

⑥ 【动】【植】(甲壳等的)盾状部

vt

① 保护;庇护<from, against>(★一般用protect)
- She was shielded by her bodyguards.她受到保镳的保护。
- He shielded his eyes from [against] the sun with his hand.他以手遮眼以避[防]阳光。
- He shielded me from their attack.他庇护我,以免受到他们的攻击。

② 屏蔽<from>
- The helmet shielded his face.那顶头盔屏蔽了他的脸。

字辨

defend: 指对迫近的威胁或实际的攻击予以积极抵抗而排除之,以确保安全

defend the country against invasion

protect: 通常指利用防御之物以防危险或侵害

protect flowers from frost

shield: 指为了防止迫近的危险而protect

shield one's eyes from the sun

guard: 指留心守望,防止预想危险,以保安全

guard the palace

preserve: 指给予长久的保护或安全,以免受到损害

preserve the countryside

短语

both sides of the shield
- ① 盾的两面
- ② 事物的表里
the other side of the shield
- ① 盾看不见的一面;盾的反面
- ② 事件的内情;问题的另一面

同义词

covervt.屏蔽
defendvt.保护
securevt.保障
shadevt.屏蔽
sheltervt.庇护

defense
fend
guard
preservation
preserve
protect
protection
protector
safeguard
security
ward

buckler
carapace
cuticle
harbor
harbour
screen
shell

反义词

endangervt.危害
exposevt.使暴露
hazardvt.危害
riskvt.冒险

词路径

entity
physical entity
object
physical object
whole
unit
artifact
artefact
covering
protective covering
protective cover
protection
shield

上位词

armor
armour
protection
protective cover
protective covering
scute

下位词

cuticula
escutcheon
nipple shield
pavis
pavise
plate
scale
scutcheon
shell
shielding

词汇	shield
释义	shield /ʃiːld//ʃiːld/ ★★★★★n. shield shields shields shielding shielded shielded n ① 盾 ② 保护物;防御物;屏障;保护者;庇护者;后盾 ③ 挖掘矿坑、隧道等时保护工人的框架;机器等的保护套;大砲上防护士兵的铁板 ④ (衣服的)防汗部分;(犁的)挡土部分 ⑤ 1【徽】盾形(=escutcheon)2盾形锦标3【美】(盾形的)警察[保安官]徽章 ⑥ 【动】【植】(甲壳等的)盾状部 vt ① 保护;庇护<from, against>(★一般用protect) She was shielded by her bodyguards.她受到保镳的保护。 He shielded his eyes from [against] the sun with his hand.他以手遮眼以避[防]阳光。 He shielded me from their attack.他庇护我,以免受到他们的攻击。 ② 屏蔽<from> The helmet shielded his face.那顶头盔屏蔽了他的脸。字辨 defend: 指对迫近的威胁或实际的攻击予以积极抵抗而排除之,以确保安全 defend the country against invasion protect: 通常指利用防御之物以防危险或侵害 protect flowers from frost shield: 指为了防止迫近的危险而protect shield one's eyes from the sun guard: 指留心守望,防止预想危险,以保安全 guard the palace preserve: 指给予长久的保护或安全,以免受到损害 preserve the countryside 短语 both sides of the shield ① 盾的两面 ② 事物的表里 the other side of the shield ① 盾看不见的一面;盾的反面 ② 事件的内情;问题的另一面同义词 covervt.屏蔽 defendvt.保护 securevt.保障 shadevt.屏蔽 sheltervt.庇护 defense fend guard preservation preserve protect protection protector safeguard security ward buckler carapace cuticle harbor harbour screen shell 反义词 endangervt.危害 exposevt.使暴露 hazardvt.危害 riskvt.冒险词路径 entity physical entity object physical object whole unit artifact artefact covering protective covering protective cover protection shield 上位词 armor armour protection protective cover protective covering scute 下位词 cuticula escutcheon nipple shield pavis pavise plate scale scutcheon shell shielding
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