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词汇 yet
释义

yet

/jet//jet/
★★★★★adv.

adv

  • ①[用在否定直述句中]尚(未…),(迄今)仍(未…);暂时(未…)
    • This painting is not yet finished.这幅画尚未完成。
    • I have never yet been abroad.我从未出过国。
    • I have heard nothing from her yet.我尚未接到她的只字词组。
    • That will not happen just yet.那事暂时不会发生(★与肯定直述句中的already相对)。
  • ②[用在疑问句中]现在,已经
    • Have you had your lunch yet?你吃过午餐了吗?
    • Is it raining yet?目前在下雨吗?
    • Haven't you learned yet that ...?你还没有听说…吗?
    • Has he returned yet?他已经回来了吗?
  • ③ 1仍然(是…),依然(在…)2[与最高级形容词、副词同用]迄今为止
    • They're talking yet.他们还在讲。
    • Much yet remains to be done.仍有很多事情要做。
    • the highest building yet constructed迄至目前[当时]为止所建的最高建筑物
  • ④ 又,再,还(有)
    • I'm sorry to bring up this problem yet again.很抱歉又要提起这个问题。
    • Yet once more I forbid you to see her.我再说一遍,不准你去见她。
  • ⑤ 迟早,终必,总有一天
    • You'll be successful yet.你迟早会成功。
    • She may yet be happy.(现在很苦)她终必会幸福的。
  • ⑥[与nor连用,加强其语气]【文】就是(…也不),且亦,而且也
    • He will not accept her money nor yet mine.他不但不肯接受她的钱,连我的他也不要。
    • I have never read the book, nor yet intend to.我从未读过那本书,而且以后也不打算读。
  • ⑦[强调比较级]更加,愈发
    • a yet more difficult problem更加困难的问题
    • He spoke yet more vehemently.他说话的语气更加激烈(★在这种用法中以使用 still 较为普通)。
  • ⑧[与and或but连用]虽说如此;却
    • I gave him still more money, and yet he was not satisfied.我给他更多的钱,而他却仍不满足。
    • Such a theory seems very plausible, but yet it does not convince me.这一种理论似乎很有道理,但还是不足以令我相信。

conj

  • ① 然而,但是,而
    • He's old yet full of energy.他年老但精力充沛。
    • Yet what is the use of waiting?但是等待有什么用?
    • He tried hard, yet he could not solve the problem.他拼命试,但无法解决那个问题。

用法

(1)yet adv. 释义1, 尤其在if等所引导的条件子句中,仅用于否定:

if he hasn't arrived there yet

(如果他还没有到达那里的话)

但already则肯定和否定均可使用:

if he has [hasn't] arrived there already

(如果他已经到达那里的话[还没有到达那里的话])

用于否决句的already有时特别表示

「以为早已到达,却…」之意。

(2)i)adv. 释义2用法之疑问句中,如果使

用already则表惊讶或怀疑:

Has he returned already?

(他已经回到原处了?)(真难以相信)

ii)adv. 释义2用法中,如果不用动词现在完成式,而用简单过去式,像

Didn't you learn yet that ...?

Did he return yet?

之类并非标准用法。

(3)yet adv. 释义3之用法限于肯定句及条件子句,但无论如何,需与动词进行式或者本身表示持续的动词连用:

(if) she is playing the piano yet

=(if) she is still playing the piano

(如果)她还在弹钢琴(的话))。

但在此种情况下以使用still较为普通,

使用yet则带有感情的意味。

(4)conj. 用法之yet略与nevertheless同义,语气比but强而比still弱,有文言意味而语气强,常作and yet, but yet等;

【文】

则常与although, though配合使用:

Although I have known her only three years, yet she is my best friend.

(虽然我只认识她三年,但她是我最好的朋友。)

短语

  • another and yet another
    • ① 一个又一个,接二连三,陆续
  • as yet
    • ①[多与动词完成式用于否定句](未来姑且不谈)迄至现在[当时]为止
    • I wrote to the bank two weeks ago but have received no reply as yet.我两星期前写信给该银行,但还没有收到答复。
    • As yet little is known of the causes of the accident.到目前为止,那件事故的原因依然不明。
    • an as yet unpublished novel一部尚未出版的小说
  • be yet to-V
    • ① 还没…
    • The worst was yet to come.最坏的(事情)还没来到。
  • have yet to-V
    • ① 还有待…,至今还没有…
    • I have yet to read the book.我至今还没读那本书。
  • more and yet more
    • ① 益加,越来越多,越来越甚
  • not yet
    • ① (迄至某时为止)尚未;[语意份量与否定句同]还没有
    • "Have you finished reading the book?"-"Not yet. (=No, I haven't finished reading the book yet.)"「你读完那本书了吗?」「还没有。」

同义词

  • additionally
  • all the same
  • also
  • before
  • besides
  • earlier
  • even
  • further
  • furthermore
  • heretofore
  • however
  • item
  • likewise
  • more
  • moreover
  • nevertheless
  • nonetheless
  • previously
  • still
  • still and all
  • too
  • as yet
  • even so
  • hitherto
  • in time
  • notwithstanding
  • so far
  • thus far
  • til now
  • until now
  • up to now
  • withal
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