| 释义 |
vt- ① 1转动(钥匙、螺丝等),翻转;扭转(栓等)2转过(街角等);迂回(敌人的侧面)
- turn a wheel转动轮子
- turn a key in the lock在锁中转动钥匙
- I turned the handle and pushed the door open.我转动把手,把门推开。
- She turned the cock off [on].她扭转活栓关[放](水等)。
- turn a street corner转过街角
- ② 1翻(书页)2翻转(衣服)3折回(边等)<back, in, up>;把(刀口)弄卷,使钝;翻(土)<over>
- turn (over) the page翻书页(→P.T.O.)
- I had my old overcoat turned.我把旧大衣翻个面。
- ③ 1倒转(位置、姿势),翻倒2翻转身体做(体育表演)3仔细思考(某事),深思熟虑
- She turned a cake on the gridiron.她把烤架上的饼翻过来。
- Take care not to turn over the lamp.小心别把灯弄翻了。
- He turns everything upside down [inside out].他把每件事都搞乱了。
- turn a somersault翻筋斗
- I have turned the idea over and over in my mind.我已再三考虑过那个构想。
- ④ 1改变…的方向[位置];转向…方向;转变(注意力等);转移(谈话到…);(在用途上)抵充2闪开(子弹、攻击等)
- Please turn your eyes this way.请朝这边看。
- She turned her head round and saw the dog.她转头看,看到那条狗。
- The plane turned its course to the west.飞机转向西行。
- He turned his back to the audience.他背向观众。
- He turned even his errors to account [good use].他甚至从错误中获取教训。
- She wouldn't turn her attention to what I was saying.她不愿意注意我所说的话。
- He turned the telescope on the star.他把望远镜朝向那颗星。
- He turned the conversation away from that unpleasant subject.他把那个不愉快的话题岔开。
- He turned the blow with his arm.他以手臂挡开那一击。
- turn a bullet躲开子弹
- ⑤ 使变化,改变
- Nobody can turn him from his goal [path].没有人能改变他的目标[路途]。
- ⑥ 1改变(…的性质、形状等)<into, to>2翻译,改述,改写
- turn love to hate使爱变成恨
- Heat turns water into steam.热使水变成蒸汽。
- She turned her tears into laughter [a smile].她破涕为笑。
- Turn this sentence into Chinese.把这句话译成中文。
- turn verse into prose把诗改写为散文
- ⑦ 1使成为,致使2使(食物等)变质,使酸败
- Worry turned her hair gray.烦恼使她的头发变灰白。
- Bacteria turned the milk sour.细菌已使牛奶变酸。
- Warm weather turns milk.热天气使牛奶酸败。
- ⑧ 使(精神、脑子)错乱,搅乱;使作呕
- Victory has turned his head.胜利使他狂妄[自满]。
- Their behavior turned his stomach.他们的行为使他作呕。
- ⑨ 超过(某年龄、时间、金额)
- He has turned seventy.他已年逾七十。
- It has just turned six.现在刚过六点钟。
- ⑩ 说得好
- She turns a pretty compliment.她很会说动听的恭维话。
- ⑪ 使去,逐出,遣走
- turn a person out (of doors)把某人赶出[门]去
- She never turns (away) a beggar from her door.她从不把乞丐从门口赶走。
- ⑫ 扭伤
- She turned her ankle.她扭伤她的足踝。
- ⑬ 赚得
- Our company turned $30,000 last month.我们公司上个月赚了三万美元。
- They turned a huge profit on the sale.他们在那笔买卖赚得巨大的利润。
vi- ① 1转动,旋转2滚,翻身
- This faucet will not turn.这个龙头转不动。
- The wheels turned faster and faster.那些轮子愈转愈快。
- He turned on his heel(s).他用脚跟转身。
- The earth turns around [on] its axis.地球以地轴为中心而运转。
- He often turns (over) while sleeping [in his sleep].他时常在睡觉时翻来覆去。
- ③ 1转向,转弯;回头,折回2改变态度,背叛,反抗(参照turn against [on])3(思想、注意、欲望等)转向4依赖,依靠<to; for>(★可用被动式)
- She turned and looked at him.她回头看他。
- It's time to turn now.现在该折返了。
- I didn't know where [which way] to turn.我不知如何是好。
- She turned away from me.她把脸转过去不理我。
- The car turned round the corner [to the left].车子在街角转弯[向左转]。
- The road turns west [to the west] here.路在此处转向西方。
- His thoughts often turn to her.他时常想到她的事情。
- His hopes turned to his children.他寄望他的子女。
- I have no one but you to turn to.我只有你可依靠。
- He turned to her for help [advice].他向她求助[讨教]。
- ④ 依…而定;以…为转移<on, upon>
- Everything turns on his decision.每件事都要看他的决定而定。
- The future of our nation turns upon this reform.我国的将来端赖这项改革。
- ⑤ 1转化,转变2(潮流、形势等)变化3变成4变味;变色
- Caterpillars turn into butterflies.毛虫会变成蝴蝶。
- Love can turn to hate.爱可成为恨。
- Day turned into night.白天变成了夜晚。
- The tide has turned.潮水已改变了;情势已转变。
- She turned pale.她的脸色变苍白。
- The weather has turned cold.天气变冷了。
- He has turned Democrat [Christian].他变成一个民主党员[基督教徒]。(★turn的补语名词不加冠词)
- The milk has turned sour in the heat.牛奶已在热气中变酸。
- The maple leaves have turned red.枫叶已变红。
- The milk has turned.牛奶已变酸。
- The leaves began to turn.那些叶子开始变色。
- ⑥ 晕眩;作呕
- Her head turned at the sight of the accident.她一看到那件事故就感到晕眩。
n- ① 转动,旋转,扭转
- a turn of a handle把手的转动
- Give the handle a few turns.将手转动几下。
- a turn of the dice骰子的滚动
- A slight turn of the handle opened the door.把手轻轻一转门就开了。
- at a turn of the knob把手一扭转
- ② 转换(方向),转向;曲折,弯曲;转弯;转角,曲折部→U-turn
- No Right [Left] Turn.【告示】禁止右[左]转。
- a turn in the river [road]河[路]的转角
- The car made [took] a sudden turn to the left.那部车突然向左转弯。
- About turn!【号令】向后转!
- Right [Left] turn!【号令】向右[左]转!
- ③ 1[the turn]转捩点,转机2[a turn](情势的)变化,转变;演变
- the turn of life更年期
- Paris was a wonderful city at the turn of the century.在世纪交替时,巴黎是个美妙的城市。
- an odd [unfortunate] turn of events事件的奇怪[不幸]的转变[演变]
- take a turn for the better [worse](情势、病等)好转[恶化]
- ④ 1[a turn]走一圈,(轻松)散步;驾车2[a turn]一阵子(工作时日)3(表演的)一回,一场
- Let's take [go for] a turn in the park.我们到公园去散步吧。
- a turn of work一阵工作
- take a turn at gardening [at the steering wheel]在花园里工作[开车开]一阵子
- a song-and-dance turn一场歌舞表演
- ⑤ 轮流,轮班
- wait one's turn (to do something)等候轮到自己(去做某事)
- Your turn has come.轮到你了。
- It's your turn to pay the bill.现在轮到你付帐了。
- ⑥[附有good, bad等修饰语](好、坏)行为;(不)亲切
- do a person a good [bad] turn对某人态度亲切[恶劣];帮[不帮]某人忙
- A [One] good turn deserves another.【谚】施惠者当受惠,受施勿忘报。
- ⑦ 1[a turn](与生俱来的)性质,性向;(特别的)癖,才能,性能2样子,形状(=shape)3(特别的)说法,措辞,表现
- a cheerful turn (of mind)爽朗愉快的气质
- She has a turn for music.她有音乐的才能。
- This car has a fine turn of speed.这部车子具有速度快的性能。
- the turn of one's neck颈子的形状
- a happy turn of expression一个完美[适切]的说法
- ⑧ 【口】1[a turn]吓一跳,吃惊2(疾病等的)发作
- It gave me quite a turn to see her there.看到她在那里使我十分吃惊。
- He's had one of his turns.他的病又发作了。
字辨turn: 为表「旋转」之意的最普通用语,可指转动一回[半回]或若干回 The wheel is turning. rotate: 指以轴为中心而旋转 revolve: 可与rotate同义使用,尤指循着中心点周围的轨道旋转 The earth rotates on its axis and revolves around the sun. spin: 指以轴为中心快速地旋转 whirl: 指非常快速地旋转 The leaves whirled about the garden. 短语- at every turn
- He was welcomed at every turn.他到处受欢迎。
- by turns
- We drove by turns.我们轮流开车。
- It snowed and blew by turns.风雪交互袭来。
- in one's turn
- He was reprimanded in his turn.这一次轮到他挨骂。
- in turn
- My wife and I caught flu in turn.我太太和我相继感冒。
- The students called out their names in turn.学生们依次报出自己的名字。
- on the turn
- This milk is on the turn.这牛奶要变坏了。
- out of turn
- ① 不依次;不按照顺序
- ② 轻率地,不巧妙地,不合时宜地
- You should not speak out of turn.你不可说不合时宜的话。
- serve a person's turn
- This book will serve your turn.这本书将对你有用。
- take one's turn
- We all took our turns rowing.我们大家轮流划船。
- take turns
- Let's take turns (at) washing dishes [at the wheel].我们轮流洗盘子[开车]吧。
- to a turn
- The meat was done to a turn.肉煮得恰到好处。
- turn about
- turn against ...
- ① 与…敌对[反抗],背叛;厌恶…(★可用被动式)
- He turned against his friends.他背叛了朋友。
- turn and turn about
- My husband and I do the dishes turn and turn about.我丈夫与我轮流洗碗。
- turn aside
- turn away
- ① 不许…进入,驱逐;解雇,辞退
- ② 背过脸去,不理睬<from>
- She turned away from him in fear.她因害怕而把脸转过去避开他。
- turn back
- ① 逐回,赶回去;拨慢(钟表);折回来<from, to>;回归原位,回溯
- turn down
- ① 折叠;折回;翻倒(纸牌)
- ② 将(煤气、灯火等的火)扭小;将(收音机等的音量)转小[放低]
- ③ 拒绝[驳回](提案、候选人等)
- She turned down the suitor [his proposal].她拒绝了那个求婚者[他的求婚]。
- They turned down his application for a job.他们拒绝了他的求职申请。
- turn in
- ① 向内弯[折],向内叠(←→turn out)
- ② 进入,追入
- ③ 吸收(肥料等)于泥土中
- ④ 提出(公文、辞呈等),递交
- ⑤ 归还
- ⑥ 引渡(犯人等)
- ⑦[turn oneself](向警察)自首<to>
- ⑧ 顺便进去
- ⑨ 【口】就寝
- ⑩ (脚趾等)向内弯
- turn off
- ① 关掉(煤气、自来水等),扭熄(灯光),关闭(收音机、电视)
- ② 【英】解雇(仆人)
- ③ 【口】使(某人)厌烦或厌恶;使(某人)失去兴趣
- ④ 制造,生产
- ⑤ (人)转向旁边的道路,(道路)分歧
- Turn off at 96th Street.在九十六街转入旁边的道路。
- turn on
- ① 打开(煤气、自来水等);开(灯);扭开(收音机、电视)
- ② 【口】使(某人)兴奋,给与性的刺激
- ③ 【俚】以毒品使(某人)产生快感
- ④[on为介词]使朝向
- ⑤ 对…变得有敌意;袭击
- ⑥ 视…而定
- turn out
- ① 逐出;解雇;赶出(猎物等);放出(家畜)(参照turn out of)
- ② (脚趾等)向外,翻出
- ③ 暴露
- ④ 打扮,盛装(★常用被动式)
- ⑤ 打开,倒出
- ⑥ 做出,生产,制造
- ⑦ 熄灭(煤气、火等)
- ⑧ (脚趾等)向外弯曲
- ⑨ 外出,出动,出去;发出
- ⑩ 【口】起床
- ⑪ 开始罢工
- ⑫[或用It... that ...的句型](结果)变成…,结果判明为…,竟然
- The night turned out cold and rainy.那个晚上结果是寒冷而下雨。
- How did things turn out?事情结果怎么样?
- The plan turns out well.那项计划结果很圆满。
- He turned out (to be) a spy.他竟然是一名间谍。
- It turns out that she has never been married.结果是她根本没结过婚。
- As it turned out, ...事实(证明)是…。
- turn out of ...
- ① 倒出,翻出
- ②[turn (someone) out of ...]将(某人)从…赶出;撵除
- ③ 从…出来
- turn over
- ① 弄倒,翻倒;往下挖翻;倒翻(干草)(使晒阳光)
- ② 翻(书页)
- ③ 翻(文档等)找寻
- ④ 考虑,深思熟虑
- ⑤ 移交(工作、责任等),转交,让渡
- ⑥ 【商】交易,周转(资金);做(…金额的)生意
- ⑦ 翻身;滚
- The yacht turned over.那艘游艇翻覆了。
- turn round [around]
- ① 旋转;回头
- ② 意见[态度]转变;变节
- ③ (尤指用言辞)攻击<on, upon>
- ④[turn+受+round]使旋转;使朝向;使变节
- turn someone against ...
- turn to ...
- ① 询问,打听,查阅(字典等)
- ② 依赖,依靠;求助于
- ③ 着手(工作等)
- ④[to为adv.]开始工作
- Let's turn to immediately.我们马上开始工作吧。
- turn up
- ① (向上)弯曲,折角
- ② 弄翻过来,使上仰;翻起
- ③ 【英口】使厌烦;使作呕
- ④ 翻转(纸牌);把表面放置在上
- ⑤ 使(灯火、煤气等)变大[强];将(收音机等)开大
- ⑥ 掀起;掘起,发掘
- ⑦[turn+受+up](在书本中)翻查…
- ⑧ 出现;发生
- ⑨ (某物)偶然出现[找到]
- ⑩ 向上弯,向上仰
- His nose turns up a little.他的鼻子有点儿往上翘。
词路径- entity
- abstraction
- abstract entity
- attribute
- shape
- form
- line
- curve
- curved shape
- bend
- crook
- twist
- turn
上位词- activity
- change of course
- change of direction
- curve
- curved shape
- development
- division
- duty period
- favor
- favour
- motion
- movement
- part
- performance
- public presentation
- reorientation
- rotary motion
- rotation
- section
- shift
- walk
- work shift
下位词- at-bat
- attack
- bat
- bight
- bottom
- bottom of the inning
- coming back
- deflection
- deflexion
- deviation
- digression
- divagation
- diversion
- down
- gyration
- innings
- kick turn
- lead
- left
- move
- return
- reversal
- revolution
- right
- rotation
- ruff
- show-stopper
- showstopper
- start
- starting
- stem
- stem turn
- stopper
- swerve
- swerving
- telemark
- three-point turn
- top
- top of the inning
- trick
- trumping
- turn around
- twiddle
- veering
- version
- volution
- yaw
蕴含词- cut into
- delve
- dig
- turn over
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