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词汇 belief
释义

belief

/bɪˈliːf//bɪˈliːf/
★★★★★n.
  • belief
  • beliefs

n

  • ①[或作a belief]相信;确信
    • It is my belief that he will win.我相信他会赢。
    • They cherish a belief in flying saucers.他们相信飞碟的存在。
    • That passes all belief.那是完全无法置信的。
    • It was once a common belief that the earth was flat.从前一般人相信地球是平的。
    • He bought the painting in the full belief that it was genuine.他完全相信那幅画是真品,所以买了。
  • ② 信仰,信念
    • belief in God对上帝的信仰
    • We share the same religious beliefs.我们有相同的宗教信仰。
    • Christian belief(s)基督教
  • ③[或作a belief]信任,信心
    • I have great [no] belief in doctors.我非常[不]信任医生。

字辨

belief: 是最普通的一般用语,表示相信某事为真实

They have belief in ghosts.

faith: 是毫无根据,不依理智的判断而出于自己的信心,常用于指宗教信仰

I have faith in our victory.

trust: 指凭直觉去信任某人

We have trust in his ability.

confidence: 是凭感觉上的证据或理性上的分析而得的信赖

They place confidence in you.

credence: 只表示相信而不含信赖的意味

give credence to a report

字辨

opinion: 指对于有争论余地的事物,根据事实而仔细想出来的判断或结论

view: 指多少受到个人的见解、感情等所影响的opinion

belief: 指使人心中接受的某种思想、结论、主义等

conviction: 指探信不疑的、强烈的belief

sentiment: 指由熟思的结果所得的opinion,常带有感情色彩

persuasion: 指由于握有确证等所得的坚强的belief

短语

  • beyond belief
    • ① 不容置信,难以置信
    • She was intelligent beyond belief.她聪明到令人难以置信。
  • easy [hard] of belief
    • ① 【文】令人易信[难信]的
  • to the best of one's belief ...
    • ① 就某人所深言[确信]的
    • To the best of my belief he had nothing to do with the scandal.我深信他与那丑闻无关。

同义词

  • faithn.信心
  • idean.想法
  • opinionn.想法
  • confidence
  • conviction
  • credence
  • credit
  • dependence
  • feeling
  • mind
  • notion
  • persuasion
  • position
  • reliance
  • sentiment
  • trust
  • view
  • impression

反义词

  • unbelief

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • psychological feature
  • cognition
  • knowledge
  • noesis
  • content
  • cognitive content
  • mental object
  • belief

上位词

  • cognitive content
  • content
  • idea
  • mental object
  • thought

下位词

  • article of faith
  • autotelism
  • conviction
  • doctrine
  • effect
  • expectation
  • faith
  • fetichism
  • fetishism
  • first blush
  • geneticism
  • hunch
  • individualism
  • intuition
  • ism
  • meliorism
  • opinion
  • originalism
  • outlook
  • pacificism
  • pacifism
  • persuasion
  • philosophical system
  • philosophy
  • popular opinion
  • presence
  • prospect
  • public opinion
  • religion
  • religious belief
  • revolutionism
  • sacerdotalism
  • school of thought
  • sentiment
  • spiritual being
  • spiritual domain
  • spiritual world
  • spiritualism
  • strong belief
  • suffragism
  • supernatural being
  • supernaturalism
  • superstition
  • superstitious notion
  • supremacism
  • suspicion
  • theory
  • theosophism
  • thought
  • totemism
  • tribalism
  • trust
  • unseen
  • values
  • vampirism
  • view
  • vox populi
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