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词汇 believe
释义

believe

/bɪˈliːv//bɪˈliːv/
★★★★★v.
  • believes
  • believing
  • believed
  • believed

vt

  • ① 相信;认为
    • I believe you.我相信你(的话)。
    • She believes everything he says.她相信他所说的每一件事。
    • We believe him dead.我们相信他死了。
    • I believe him to be right.=I believe (that) he is right.我认为他是对的。
    • There is every reason to believe that he is a spy.有充分的理由相信他是一名间谍。
    • You should always do what you believe to be right.你应该经常做自己认为对的事情。
    • I couldn't believe what I had heard.我无法相信我所听到的话。
    • Nobody will believe how large it was.无人相信它有多大。

vi

  • ① 信任,信仰;相信(…的)存在;相信(…的)价值
    • I believe in you.我信任你(的为人与能力)。
    • You should believe in God.你应该信仰上帝。
    • I don't believe in ghosts.我不相信鬼魂的存在。
    • I believe firmly in his innocence.我坚信他是清白的。
    • The child still believes in Santa Claus.那个孩子仍然相信圣诞老人的存在。
    • I believe in early rising [marrying young].我确信早起[早婚]必有益处。
    • I quite believe!我确信不疑!

用法

(1)I believe (that) he is right.比I believe him to be right.更属口语用法。

(2)被动式为:

He is believed to be right.

It used to be believed

(=People used to believe)

that the sun moved round the earth.

以往人们相信太阳绕着地球运行。

(3)常有使用so或not以代替that子句的情形:

Will he be here tomorrow?

「他明天会来这里吗?」

I believe so [not].

「我想会的[不会]。」

(4)I believe有时插入句中作补白:

He has, I believe, two sons.

依我看,他有两个儿子。

比较:

I believe that he has two sons.

词族

  • beliefn.(或作 a belief)信念,想法,看法
  • believableadj.可信的
  • believern.相信者;信徒

短语

  • believe it or not
    • ① 【口】信不信由你
  • believe me
    • ①[当插入语用]【口】实在,真地
    • If we try to stop them, believe me, they'll fight.如果我们想去阻止他们,他们真地会反抗。

同义词

  • considerv.认为
  • rely onv.信赖
  • supposev.认为
  • thinkv.认为
  • trustv.信任
  • accept
  • bank on
  • buy
  • count on
  • credit
  • deem
  • depend on
  • feel
  • figure
  • hold
  • judge
  • opine
  • reckon on
  • repute
  • sense
  • swallow
  • conceive

反义词

  • disbelieve
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